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How to prevent and control angular leaf spot of winter melon? First, recognize the disease symptoms
Symptoms: It mainly affects leaves, petioles, and fruit. It can be affected from the seedling stage to the mature plant stage. When true leaves are infected, bright green water-soaked spots appear first, gradually turning light brown; the lesions are restricted by leaf veins and become polygonal, yellow-brown, and when humidity is high, milky white cloudy water-drop-like bacterial ooze exudes from the underside of the leaves, and the diseased tissue is brittle and easily perforated. When stems and petioles are infected, ...
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There are many local varieties of winter melon, and pest and disease control needs to be strengthened
Winter melon has high yields and is widely cultivated in our country. Every year when the autumn harvest peak arrives, prices often plummet. If farmers use their existing conditions to store winter melon for extended preservation, they can both extend the sales and supply period of winter melon and increase economic benefits, making it worth promoting and applying. 1. Suitable storage conditions and preparation before storage: Winter melon likes...
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How to identify and control common diseases and pests of winter melon?
Spring-planted winter melon is rich in nutrients; every 100 grams of fresh melon contains 96.6 grams of water, 0.4 grams of protein, 19 mg of calcium, 12 mg of phosphorus, 18 mg of vitamin C and other nutrients. In recent years, demand for winter melon has been increasing in various places. Spring-planted winter melon has high yields, and some varieties can reach up to 10,000 kg, after...
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How to prevent and control diseases of yardlong beans? A detailed guide to practical methods
I. Main symptoms The yardlong bean can be infected by pathogens throughout its entire growing season, but its resistance weakens and susceptibility increases from the beginning of flowering to the fruiting period. The disease mainly attacks the leaves; in the early stage of the disease, chlorotic yellow-white spots appear on the leaves, and the spots gradually increase until they densely cover the entire leaf. The plant is short and stunted, with few and small pods, and its growth...
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Act quickly to prevent and control diseases in eggplant, melon and bitter gourd
New leaves become smaller, narrow and elongated, shrunken, hardened and distorted; diseased plants are obviously stunted and find it hard to set fruit; even if fruit is set, it is deformed and hardened with a mottled surface.%26rdquo; Recently, a farmer brought a diseased bitter gourd vine and anxiously went to the municipal plant protection station for consultation and told this author about it, asking what disease it was and seeking a solution...
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Methods for Controlling Pests and Diseases of Lychee and Longan in Autumn and Winter
I. Pest species during the autumn shoot stage and their control. Autumn shoots are next year's fruiting branches; if they are eaten bare by pests, it will seriously affect next year's flower bud formation. The main pests of autumn shoots are leaf-eating types, including various geometrid moths and various leaf-rolling insects. Among them, the eriophyid mite (felt disease) and the longan psyllid, etc., cause the most serious damage from September to November each year...
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What are the common pests and diseases of Chinese bayberry (Myrica rubra)? These several will affect tree vigor
Pests and diseases such as canker, brown spot, leaf roller, and pine caterpillar have a huge impact on the vigor and yield of Chinese bayberry trees. In production, prevention should be the main approach, with integrated control. In addition to measures such as increasing the application of organic fertilizer and potassium fertilizer and doing a good job of winter orchard cleaning, during the growing season effective measures should be taken promptly according to the occurrence patterns of pests and diseases to...
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A Detailed Guide to the Main Diseases of Chinese Bayberry (Yangmei) and Their Control Methods
I. Chinese Bayberry Crown Gall Disease 1. Symptoms: Chinese bayberry crown gall disease is a bacterial disease. It mainly affects the branches and trunks of 2-3 year old fruiting trees, mostly forming tumors on the branches and trunks. The tumors are nearly spherical, vary in size, are very hard and corky, and range in color from brown to dark brown. Generally, the tumors on the branches and trunks begin to enlarge in early April, and from July to August...
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How to identify and prevent gray mold in Chinese chives? Growers, please pay attention
Gray mold is the main disease of Chinese chives in protected cultivation, seriously affecting the quality of Chinese chives marketed around the Spring Festival. Around the Spring Festival each year, the price of Chinese chives is generally at its highest of the year, and once the disease occurs it will cause relatively large economic losses to farmers. Therefore, preventing and controlling gray mold well is crucial for the production of Chinese chives in protected cultivation. 1. Onset...
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Bananas Grown in Ridge-and-Furrow System Show Significant Yield Increase
Dryland bananas grown by conventional methods tend to have relatively low yields, but using ridge-and-furrow planting can fundamentally overcome the main factors limiting dryland banana yields and achieve a good harvest. Over the past two years, banana growers in some banana-producing areas have adopted this technique and generally achieved significant yield increases. The technique is described below. 1. Site selection...
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