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Egg-type quail lay many eggs and are small in size, so good feeding management is key

Agriculture Encyclopedia By Emily Carter 0 views
2019-07-13 Source:Nongxun.net Author:Nongxun

Egg-type quail are a type of quail raised mainly for the purpose of producing quail eggs, and are an egg-producing population formed through long-term selective breeding of domesticated quail. Compared with meat-type quail, egg-type quail are smaller in size, but they reach sexual maturity early and begin laying at an early age, and their egg-laying performance is very outstanding among similar poultry, making them the main raising target in China's egg quail production.

Common breeds include Korean quail, Japanese quail, and Chinese white-feathered quail groups, and different breeds differ in feather color, body weight, and egg-laying performance. This type of quail has strong adaptability, tolerates dense rearing, occupies little space, and has relatively high feed conversion efficiency. It is suitable both for small-scale free-range raising by farmers and for large-scale intensive farming, with a relatively low investment threshold and quick returns.

In terms of feeding management, quail are relatively sensitive to temperature, and warmth must be emphasized during the brooding period. Low temperatures in winter can significantly affect the egg-laying rate, so a good balance must be struck between warmth retention and ventilation. The daily diet should be based mainly on compound feed to ensure the supply of nutrients such as protein, calcium, and phosphorus, and plenty of clean drinking water should be provided. Normally, attention should be paid to the quail's feed intake, drinking water, and droppings, and any abnormalities should be isolated and handled promptly.

Egg-type quail commonly suffer from diseases such as Newcastle disease and aspergillosis. In prevention and control, the principle of prevention first should be upheld, doing a good job of sanitation and disinfection inside the house, preventing feed and litter from becoming damp and moldy, and carrying out immunization according to schedule. The hatchability of breeding eggs is directly related to farming benefits, so technical points such as the storage of breeding eggs and the temperature, humidity, and egg turning during incubation must be mastered. For male quail not kept for breeding and culled quail, they can be fattened and sold as meat quail to further increase farming returns.

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