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Key Technical Points for Strawberry Runner Plant Management and Pest and Disease Control
Strawberry is a perennial herbaceous plant, flowering from April to May and fruiting from June to July. Strawberries have high nutritional value, contain a variety of nutrients, and offer health benefits. So how should runner plants of the perennial herbaceous strawberry be managed? How should pests and diseases be controlled? Management measures for strawberry runner plant fields
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Suitable Regions for Wasabi Cultivation and Key Technical Points for High-Yield Management
Suitable Regions for Wasabi Cultivation: Techniques for High-Yield Wasabi Cultivation and Management 1 Site Selection: Choose gently sloping land at an elevation between 1,500 and 2,600 m with a 5°-15° gradient, loose and fertile soil...
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Key Technical Points for Strawberry Cultivation and Management in December
It is now late November, and the final month of 2017 is approaching. With the arrival of December, temperatures begin to drop rapidly, and this is also an important season for strawberry cultivation...
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Key Technical Points and Management Methods for Sugar Pear Planting and Cultivation
Sugar Pear Planting and Cultivation Techniques 1. Variety Configuration Most pear varieties require pollen from other varieties to set fruit. When establishing an orchard, in addition to selecting...
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Key Technical Points for Cotton Management in the Mid-to-Late Growth Stage
"Major Heat" has passed, and "Start of Autumn" is approaching. Cotton in the southern Hebei region has entered the peak period of full flowering and boll setting. The main problems currently are: first, due to excessive rainfall in the earlier period and delayed chemical regulation, some fields are growing too vigorously with excessively tall cotton plants; second, due to recent sustained high temperatures, aphids, red spider mites and other pests have broken out more severely in some cotton fields, adversely affecting cotton growth. Currently it is the cotton flowering period, which is also the critical period for mid-to-late stage cotton management. In view of this year's climate characteristics, seize the favorable opportunity, adapt measures to local conditions, provide classified guidance, and effectively
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Key technical points for mid-season management of cotton during the Major Heat solar term
Focus on promoting growth, combining promotion with control, achieve control of large seedlings, promotion of small seedlings, and supplementation of weak seedlings, promote the transformation of weak seedlings, achieve balanced growth of strong seedlings, and build a high-yield framework early. Scientific fertilizer and water management: First, apply bud fertilizer early and steadily. For weak seedlings, apply bud fertilizer early and steadily, generally applying 5-7 kg of urea per mu, and 25-50 kg each of cake fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer. Second, apply flower and boll fertilizer early and heavily. Generally in late early July, when 1~2 large bolls appear on the lower part of the cotton plant, carry out topdressing, applying 15~20 kg of urea per mu. Third, supplement with topping fertilizer.
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Key Technical Points and Management Methods for Winter Soybean Cultivation
1. Sowing time. The sowing window for winter soybeans is quite flexible; yields do not differ noticeably when sowing from early April to early June. In practice, to ensure winter soybeans obtain a suitable stand of basic seedlings, in addition to correctly determining the number of hills per mu to provide the density basis, sowing should generally be done during the period before the corn canopy closes, so that the soybean seedlings have already formed the necessary vegetative mass before shading intensifies, which helps ensure the basic seedling stand. In strip-planting areas, it is best to sow together with corn or slightly later, that is, in mid-to-late April; in sole-cropping areas after the small spring crop, it is best to sow in early-to-mid May. 2. Planting method. Winter soybean planting method
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Key Technical Points for Scientific Management of Soybeans Adapted to Seedling Conditions
Liang Huizhen, associate researcher at the Cash Crop Research Institute of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that at present most areas of our province's soybeans are at the flowering and podding stage, which is the period of greatest nutrient and water uptake and also the peak period of root nodule nitrogen fixation. The main goal at this stage is to promote more flowering and more pod setting, prevent premature senescence, control excessive vegetative growth, increase flowers and preserve pods, reduce shedding, and lay the foundation for a high yield. Due to the tight time schedule at sowing, summer soybeans often receive no or little basal fertilizer, and by the time the soybeans set pods, nutrient deficiency occurs, so flower and pod fertilizer should be applied promptly. At
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Key Technical Points for Field Management of Soybeans in the Mid-to-Late Growth Stages
I. Management During the Flowering and Podding Stage During the flowering and podding stage, the main management tasks are to strive for more flowers, early flowers, uniform flowers, increased flowers, and increased pods, and to prevent flower and pod drop. Management should be based on observing the plants, combining preservation and control; for high-yield fields, control should be the main approach, avoiding premature canopy closure and shading, so that maximum leaf area is reached at the end of flowering. Specific measures: continue hoeing weeds before canopy closure, and apply irrigation and fertilizer as appropriate based on plant condition; at the early flowering stage, fertilizer should be applied to weak plants, but not to vigorous plants to prevent excessive vegetative growth. Applying phosphate fertilizer during the flowering and podding stage has an obvious effect; during this period, soybean leaf area reaches its maximum, water consumption increases, and both transpiration intensity and water demand
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Key Technical Points for Pollution-Free Tea Plant Cultivation and Management
I. Cultivation and Management of Tea Gardens in the Young Stage 1. Deep plowing to improve soil. Water is an important component of the tea plant organism. Deep plowing to improve the soil can store water and retain moisture, ensuring good root growth and development of tea plants. During deep plowing, do not mix up the topsoil and subsoil; place them separately in the inner side and outer trench. When backfilling, put the topsoil at the bottom of the trench and spread the subsoil on top. The depth of deep plowing must be more than 50 cm. 2. Transplanting. The transplanting time should be determined according to local conditions and varieties, generally from late February to mid-March in early spring, or from mid-October to early November in late autumn and early winter. It is advisable to choose cloudy days
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