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  • Detailed introduction to the variety characteristics of the apple cultivar Qinguan

    Bred by Yuan Wuzhou and others at the Shaanxi Institute of Fruit Tree Research, from the cross Golden Delicious x Jiguan. Crossed in 1957, selected in 1966, named in 1970. It participated in large apple regional trials and won the second prize of the National Invention Award in 1988. It is widely distributed in China, with more cultivation in the northwest region. The fruit is conical, with a single fruit weight of about 200-250 g; the ground color is yellow-green, with a dark red blush and broken red stripes on the sunny side, often with white russeting. In areas of the northwest at higher altitude, when fully mature, it can reach an overall dark red color, while in

  • Which pear varieties are suitable for processing? Here is a detailed introduction

    The Bartlett pear is a world-famous variety used both for fresh eating and canning. Besides the Bartlett pear, there are also the Guifei pear, Jinxiang pear, and Aixiang pear. (1) Guifei pear: native to the United States, it is a natural seedling of pear. There is a small amount of cultivation in Liaoning Province. The outstanding advantages of this variety are extremely high yield, resistance to disease, resistance to insects, resistance to heat, and wide adaptability. Its fresh-eating quality is poor, and in the United States it is mainly used for canning and cooking. The fruit is medium to large, weighing about 150-200 grams, short spindle-shaped. The fruit stalk is thick and straight, 3-7 cm long, and the base often enlarges into a fleshy form

  • Introduction to the Red Golden Mango Jujube Variety and Its Fruit Characteristics

    According to Xinhua News Agency, the Henan Academy of Forestry Sciences, on the basis of extensively collecting late-ripening jujube resources in China, has bred a winter jujube variety representing the current highest level of winter jujube in China -- the Red Golden Mango winter jujube. According to the head of the Agroforestry Office of the Henan Academy of Forestry Sciences, the winter jujubes currently promoted in production in China include Zaozhuang winter jujube, Chengwu winter jujube, Daxue jujube, Zhanhua winter jujube, and others. Some of these winter jujube varieties are of very poor quality, with seriously lignified flesh, and some varieties bear fruit late and have slightly poorer high-yield performance. The Red Golden Mango bred this time by Henan Province

  • Introduction to the Characteristics of the Danish Red-Eyed White Mink Breed

    The Danish Red-Eyed White Mink was introduced from Denmark in 1998. It has a relatively large body size and brightly colored fur, giving it high economic value. Domestic mink breeding stock and product quality are poor. Apart from the direct cause of breeding stock varieties, this is also related to the lack of scientific feeding techniques. Common problems in domestic mink farming include insufficient feed input, incomplete nutritional supply, poor breeding environments (such as no sheds, no small dens, unsanitary feed environments, etc.), and poor pelt-removal techniques. Mink farmers must improve the above shortcomings and produce high-quality fur

  • What is the Jilin white raccoon dog? An introduction to the breed characteristics of the raccoon dog

    The Institute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences used the mutant white gene found in the wild coat color (common color type) and, after 16 years of research, finally succeeded in breeding our existing new color type white raccoon dog, the Jilin white raccoon dog. In terms of phenotype, the new color type white raccoon dog has two forms: one retains the wild-type coat color only around the eye rims, ear edges, nose tip, claws and tail tip, while the guard hairs and underfur on all other parts of the body are pure white; the other has pure white guard hairs and underfur on all parts of the body. The two white raccoon dogs are the same as the wild-type raccoon dog in body shape, appearance, habits, reproductive capacity and so on; they are docile in temperament, prone to obesity and relatively heavy in body weight.

  • How to prevent and treat rabbit ear mange? A comprehensive introduction to practical methods

    Symptoms: Sick rabbits have reduced appetite, gradually lose weight, constantly shake their heads, scratch their ears with their feet, and are restless and agitated. Inside the external ear canal there is dry yellow crust, which fills the entire ear. A few rabbits show head tilt, and finally develop convulsions and die. Diagnosis: Based on the symptoms, a diagnosis of rabbit ear mange can be confirmed. Prevention and treatment measures: 1. Treatment: ① Isolate and treat sick rabbits promptly when found, and strictly disinfect cages and equipment by spraying with 1-2% trichlorfon solution. ② Use Chongkexing liniment to apply inside the ear canal, every

  • Detailed Introduction to the New Oyster Mushroom Variety Pinghei No. 2

    This variety is a wide-temperature type, with a fruiting temperature of 4-24°C. The caps are dark gray, medium to large in size, and tolerant of carbon dioxide. Under normal management conditions, the mycelium is thick and white, the fruit body shape is regular, and it is stemless, contamination-resistant, thick-fleshed and pliable, and tolerant of transport. It has a particularly strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose, grows very well on culture substrates made from agricultural and sideline crop stalks such as corncobs and soybean straw, and can achieve very high yields. Heiping No. 2 is suitable for cultivation on raw substrate, sterilized substrate, and fermented substrate, and bag cultivation is preferable. Corncobs are the most ideal cultivation material. When cultivated with fermented substrate, the substrate formula is corn

  • Detailed introduction to the new oyster mushroom variety Nongke No. 5

    The new oyster mushroom strain, Nongke No. 5, was bred by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The Wuhe Edible Fungi Research Institute of Anhui Province introduced it for demonstration cultivation in August 1998. Through 3 years of multi-site comparative trials, it showed extraordinary superior traits. This mushroom has thick flesh, a short stalk, a round and regular cap, smooth and glossy, with a very strong fresh appearance, delicate and delicious flesh, extremely tolerant of CO2, and a soft yet firm fruiting body. It thus overcomes the drawback of conventional varieties being easily broken during long-distance transport. When the outside temperature drops below 15°C, the cap is even blacker than black wood ear, making it a typical black food at present.

  • Introduction to the Characteristics of the New Oyster Mushroom Variety Kangbing No. 2

    "Kangbing No. 2" is a new wide-temperature-range oyster mushroom variety successfully bred through single-spore hybridization. It has stable biological traits, strong resistance to contaminating microorganisms, fast fruiting, good mushroom shape, tolerance to transport, and high yield. It is an excellent strain for marketing in autumn, winter, and spring. Its main characteristics are: 1. Resistance to yellow mushroom disease: In environments where other black varieties develop yellow mushroom disease or spot disease, dead mushrooms, or wilted mushrooms after 1 to 2 flushes of fruiting, "Kangbing No. 2" can continuously produce 5 to 6 flushes without any disease occurring. 2. Tolerance to heavy watering: During production management

  • Basic introduction to the new oyster mushroom variety 2001

    "2001" is a new oyster mushroom variety newly bred in 2002. Comparative trials and large-scale production have proven that this variety has 3 outstanding characteristics: high resistance to yellow mushroom disease and rust spot disease, high yield, and high efficiency, and is known as the "three highs" variety. 1. High resistance to yellow mushroom disease and rust spot disease. "2001" is a wide-temperature-type oyster mushroom, with fruiting bodies ranging from pale white to grayish white. It can fruit within a temperature range of 1--33°C. In large-scale production from early autumn planting to the end of spring, in areas where yellow mushroom disease and rust spot disease occur, "2001" can remain safe and sound,