-
How to prevent and control rapeseed viral disease? A detailed practical guide
Viral disease is one of the main diseases of rapeseed. Affected plants reduce yield by around 20%, and in severe cases by more than 70%. It is generally more susceptible in years with little rain or in areas where vegetables are often grown nearby. Comprehensive control techniques must be adopted to prevent and control rapeseed viral disease. First, disease-resistant varieties should be selected; second, aphids should be controlled in a timely manner; third...
-
Apply one round of Gramoxone to control weeds before sowing or transplanting rapeseed
20% Gramoxone aqueous solution is a contact, non-selective herbicide. When rice, cotton and other crops are harvested and the stubble is cleared, spraying Gramoxone before no-till direct seeding or transplanting rapeseed can build soil fertility, improve soil structure, increase aeration, and preserve fertilizer and water. Compared with plow-tillage rapeseed cultivation, it saves labor and cost, especially in rural areas where labor has been greatly reduced...
-
How to prevent and control weeds in rapeseed? Master the occurrence characteristics and control methods
The amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium absorbed by rapeseed is nitrogen greater than potassium, and potassium greater than phosphorus. For every 1000 kg of rapeseed produced, it needs to absorb 2.76 kg of nitrogen, 0.33 kg of phosphorus and 2.06 kg of potassium. The absorption ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 8.38:1:6.24. A deficiency of the trace element boron will produce boron deficiency symptoms. Rapeseed plants...
-
How to prevent fertilizer damage in rapeseed? Introduction to practical methods
1. Reform fertilization methods based on the principles of being practical, useful, and effective. Advocate the application of compost fermented with effective microorganisms and decomposed organic fertilizer, using layered application or full-layer deep application. According to the planned cropping sequence and total fertilization amount for the year, it can be applied all at once during deep plowing. Adopt formula fertilization technology, and properly manage the ratios of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium as well as trace...
-
What to Do About Rape Seedling Stunting? A Detailed Guide to Targeted Prevention and Control
After transplanting and seedling recovery, rape (Brassica napus) sometimes shows stunting in the early field growth stage, with symptoms such as reddened or yellowed leaves, curled leaf centers, slow or halted growth, and poor development. To prevent and control rape stunting, targeted measures must be taken based on investigating its causes. Stunting caused by drought or waterlogging - drought not only...
-
Opinions on the Occurrence of Sclerotinia Rot in Rapeseed and Its Control Techniques
This year's rapeseed growth is characterized by an earlier growth period than last year and a growth vigor close to last year's. The occurrence characteristics of rapeseed sclerotinia rot this year differ from previous years. Based on a comprehensive analysis of multiple factors including field inoculum sources, rapeseed growth vigor, varietal disease resistance and climatic conditions during the susceptible growth period, the natural occurrence level is a moderate-to-severe epidemic. ...
-
Techniques for Achieving High-Quality, High and Stable Yields in Rapeseed through Heavy Application of Boron Fertilizer
Rapeseed is a boron-demanding crop, and especially high-yield, high-quality cabbage-type "double-low" hybrid rapeseed is particularly sensitive to boron deficiency. Boron deficiency at the seedling stage causes slow rooting, dark green and wrinkled leaves, and stunted growth; boron deficiency at the bud-bolting stage causes swelling of the root crown, leaves turning purple to blue-purple, and abnormal flower bud development; boron deficiency at the flowering stage causes plant dwarfing and abnormal pollen...
-
How to control aphids on rapeseed? These technical points need to be mastered
Aphids, commonly known as greasy bugs, are the main insect pest of rapeseed in Linxiang District, occurring in all major rapeseed-producing areas; when drought is severe in winter and spring, the pest is heavier in plots lacking irrigation conditions. Aphid damage mainly occurs from the bolting stage to the maturity stage of rapeseed, and untimely or improper control can cause a certain amount of yield loss. 1. Rapeseed aphids...
-
Broadleaf weeds during the rapeseed growing season can be controlled with herbicides
Rapeseed sclerotinia stem rot is one of the important diseases in rapeseed production. It can occur from the seedling stage to maturity, with damage to the stem being the most severe. Control methods: First, increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers and apply only a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer. At the same time, open drainage furrows to facilitate drainage, thin the seedlings properly, and maintain a reasonable density. Spray paclobutrazol to improve lodging resistance. A reasonable density...
-
What are the control methods for striped flea beetles on rapeseed?
In recent years, the striped flea beetle has become another major insect pest during the seedling stage of rapeseed in Hongta District. The striped flea beetle is commonly known as the cabbage flea and the soil flea, and its larva is called the white maggot. This insect not only flies but also jumps well, making it difficult to catch on the leaves. When disturbed, it jumps to the ground or to the field-edge ditch, and then quickly flies back onto the leaves to feed. It often gathers in groups on the undersides of leaves to feed,...
条件筛选