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How to prevent and control hydrangea viral disease? Detailed daily care methods
The hydrangea is native to Japan and the Sichuan area of China. It was introduced to the UK in 1736. In Europe, cultivation is relatively common in the Netherlands, Germany and France, and red, blue, purple and other colored hydrangea varieties can be seen in flower shops. There are also quite a few hydrangeas planted in the ground in small courtyards and in front of buildings. Ger
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Occurrence Characteristics and Control Methods of Soft Rot in Lily Bulbs
Lily, a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant of the genus Lilium in the family Liliaceae, is mainly distributed in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere such as eastern Asia, Europe and North America. More than one hundred varieties have been found worldwide, and China is its most important center of origin, with more than fifty native species, making it the natural distribution center of the genus Lilium.
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Causes and Control Methods of Bacterial Leaf Spot in Zinnia
Zinnia generally refers to Zinnia elegans, Zinnia elegans (scientific name: Zinnia elegans Jacq.): annual herb. Stem erect, 30-100 cm tall, covered with strigose or long hirsute hairs. Leaves broadly ovate or oblong-elliptic, rough on both surfaces, densely short-strigose beneath, with three basal veins
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Integrated Prevention and Control Methods and Technical Key Points for Prickly Ash Diseases
Prickly ash (scientific name: Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.), also known as hui, dajiao, Qin pepper, Shu pepper, Chuan pepper or mountain pepper. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree of the genus Zanthoxylum in the Rutaceae family, and can be planted as a solitary specimen or used as a protective thorn hedge. Its fruit peel can be used as a seasoning, and aromatic
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How to scientifically prevent and control Fusarium wilt and stem spot blight in sesame
I think many people are very familiar with sesame. Sesame has many benefits: it can be made into all kinds of small pastries, and it can also be pressed into sesame oil. So sesame has a great many uses and benefits, and for this reason sesame cultivation is gradually becoming more common now.
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How to effectively prevent and control downy mildew in edamame
Introduction to edamame downy mildew: [Symptom characteristics] Mainly damages leaves. Irregular small spots ranging from yellowish-white to yellow appear on the leaf surface, and corresponding gray loose mold signs (sporangiophores and sporangia) appear on the underside of the leaves. In severe cases, the leaves dry up and fall off. [Pathogen and disease characteristics] Pathogen
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What are the common diseases of Ceylon spinach? Detailed explanation of control methods
Many people may have eaten Ceylon spinach, but few can name it. Judging by its name, it should be a vegetable that looks somewhat like wood ear mushroom. Ceylon spinach not only has edible value, but also has certain ornamental and medicinal value. It has a very good effect of purifying the blood
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Identification and Control of Leaf Spot Disease on Stem Lettuce
Stem lettuce, also known as yumai cai, ku cai or sheng cai, belongs to the Asteraceae family, Lactuca genus. It is a pointed-leaf type leaf lettuce harvested for its tender shoots and young leaves. The leaves are long and lanceolate, pale green in color, crisp and tender in texture, with an extremely fresh, delicate and fragrant flavor with a distinctive taste.
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How Cauliflower Downy Mildew Occurs and How to Control It
Cauliflower is a type of vegetable belonging to a variety of cabbage. Cauliflower is a cruciferous plant, a biennial or annual herb with broad leaves, a blunt base, wavy edges, smooth and hairless, bearing yellow-white flowers. Leaves grow from the root
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The pathogenesis and control methods of hyacinth bean brown spot disease
Hyacinth bean, Lablab purpureus (Linn.) Sweet, commonly known as bian dou, with aliases huolian biandou, tengdou, yanli dou, quedou, chadou, yueliang cai, belongs to the Dicotyledoneae class. There are also many varieties, such as: white hyacinth bean, purple hyacinth bean, oil bean, snake bean, pig's ear bean (shaped like a pig's ear). ⟦4 <p>Hyacinth bean, Lablab purpureus (Linn.) Sweet, commonly known as bian dou, with aliases huolian biandou, tengdou, yanli dou, quedou, chadou, yueliang cai, belongs to the Dicotyledoneae class. There are also many varieties, such as: white hyacinth bean, purple hyacinth bean, oil bean, snake bean, pig's ear bean (shaped like a pig's ear). It is a perennial, twining vine plant of the genus Lablab in the Fabaceae family. It is a type of legume plant.</p><p></p><p>The pathogenesis of hyacinth bean brown spot disease:</p><p>Hyacinth bean brown spot disease, also known as brown-edged white spot disease, mainly damages leaves. Nearly circular or irregular brown spots appear on the front and back of the leaves, with reddish-brown edges, 1 to 10 mm in diameter, and later the center of the lesion turns grayish-white to grayish-brown. Under high humidity, grayish-black mold-like growth appears on the lesions on the underside of the leaves. The pathogen overwinters in the soil as ascocarps with diseased residues. In the following year, primary infection is caused by ascospores produced by the overwintering pathogen, which spread by wind and rain, and ascospores produced in diseased areas spread by airflow. This disease is a high-temperature, high-humidity disease. Under high-temperature and rainy weather conditions, with a temperature of 20 to 25°C and relative humidity above 85%, it is prone to occur.</p><p>Control methods for hyacinth bean brown spot disease:</p><p>1. Agricultural measures: rotate with non-legume vegetables for 2 years. Plant at a reasonable density, apply more potassium fertilizer, clean the field, and collect and burn diseased residues.</p><p>2. Seed disinfection: pre-soak the seeds in cold water for 4 to 5 hours, then transfer to 50°C warm water for a brief soak of 5 minutes.</p><p>3. Chemical control: apply pesticide promptly at the early stage of the disease. You may choose 80% zineb wettable powder at 500 times dilution, or 45% amobam aqueous solution at 1000 times dilution, or 50% thiram wettable powder at 600 times dilution, or 25% metalaxyl wettable powder at 800 times dilution, or 20% benalaxyl emulsifiable concentrate at 350 times dilution, or 40% fosetyl-aluminum wettable powder at 200 times dilution, or 66.5% propamocarb aqueous solution at 800 times dilution, or 50% captan wettable powder at 450 times dilution, etc. for spraying. Spray once every 10 days, and carry out continuous control 2 to 3 times.</p>
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