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  • Technique for Cultivating Oyster Mushrooms by Combining Soybean Stalk Bags with Wall Cultivation

    Using soybean stalks as the growing substrate and combining bag cultivation with wall cultivation to grow oyster mushrooms can reduce costs and increase benefits. Preparing the substrate: select dry, mold-free soybean stalks, sun-dry them for 2-3 days, then crush them. Substrate formula (by weight): soybean stalk powder 78%, wheat straw 10%, soybean cake 5%, cornmeal 2%, gypsum 1%, superphosphate 3.5%, urea 0.5%. Add 130 kg of water to the substrate, mix well, then pile it up for fermentation, turning the pile 3 times during fermentation. Bagging and inoculation: spread out the fermented

  • Detailed Explanation of the New Technique for Cultivating Oyster Mushrooms with Sweet Potato Vines

    Sweet potato, also known as red sweet potato or hongshao, has vines (dried) that contain 8.1% crude protein, 1% crude fat, 28.5% crude fiber, 1.55% calcium, 0.11% phosphorus, and trace amounts of lysine, methionine, isoleucine, and others. Sweet potato vines with appropriate supplements added can be used to cultivate oyster mushrooms, making them a good raw material for high quality and high yield. The specific method is as follows. 1. Raw material processing. After harvesting and digging up the sweet potatoes, transport the vines to the yard and chop them into 2-3 cm lengths, sun-dry them, and pack them in woven bags for later use. 2. Culture material formula. Use 10

  • Occurrence and Control Methods of Withering Tail Disease in Snakes

    Diagnosis: Withering tail disease is generally a complication arising from spleen and stomach dysfunction that has not been treated in time. It often presents as emaciation, loss of appetite, shriveling and wrinkling of the tail, and then drying up. Treatment: mainly strengthening the spleen and benefiting the stomach. For traditional Chinese medicine, decoct Amomum villosum (spring amomum), Aucklandia lappa (costus root), Codonopsis pilosula, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos and Glycyrrhiza uralensis in water and administer orally. For Western medicine, glucose, compound vitamin B liquid, etc. can be administered orally. Inject vitamin B12.

  • Key Technical Points for Autumn Potato Cultivation with Rice Straw Mulching (Part 2)

    4. Timely early sowing. Potatoes prefer a cool climate, and the sowing period should be when the daily average temperature steadily drops below 25°C. In plain and hilly areas below 500 m in altitude, the suitable sowing period is from late August to early September; in low mountainous areas at 500-800 m in altitude, the suitable sowing period is in late August. 5. Reasonable close planting and sufficient base fertilizer. For fields with rice stubble potatoes intercropped with rapeseed, both potatoes and rapeseed are planted in wide-narrow row patterns. For potatoes, the wide row is 0.6 m, the narrow row is 0.2 m, the hill spacing is 0.22 m, and about 700

  • How to cook long-snout catfish deliciously? Home-style recipe for steamed long-snout catfish with rice powder

    Cooking category: Steamed dishes Cuisine: Anhui cuisine Ingredient category: Fish Taste: Light Suitable season: Summer Color, aroma and taste: Steamed wrapped in lotus leaves, filling the air with a delicate fragrance, the fish is plump and tender, making it a summer seasonal dish. It also has the effects of tonifying the middle and boosting qi, strengthening the spleen and opening the appetite, and clearing yin. Main ingredients: long-snout catfish, fried japonica rice powder, lotus leaves Auxiliary ingredients: Shaoxing wine, soy sauce, doubanjiang, salt, sugar, scallion, ginger, sesame oil Method: 1) Clean the long-snout catfish, remove the flesh from both sides, and cut into small oblong

  • Detailed Explanation of Soybean Cultivation Technology with Film Mulching Between Rows on Wide Ridges

    Heilongjiang Province is China's main soybean production area, with its planting area accounting for 7% of the national total and its current total output accounting for 11% of the national total. In the course of soybean production development, the Heilongjiang Reclamation Area has vigorously promoted scientific and technological innovation, resulting in a relatively large increase in soybean yield per unit area and total output. From 2001 to 2005, the average yield per hectare reached 2531.7 kg; in 2005, the average soybean yield per mu reached 178 kg, reaching or approaching the soybean yields of advanced countries worldwide. Soybean cultivation technology with film mulching between rows on wide ridges

  • Cotton planting method reform should be combined with autumn sowing production

    In recent years, to promote high cotton yields, the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China has carried out a 10,000-mu high-yield cotton creation activity in the major cotton-producing provinces nationwide. Recently I inspected high-yield cotton fields in Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi and other provinces, and previously also conducted surveys in high-yield cotton fields in Hunan and Zhejiang provinces. The high-yield cotton creation goals are broadly the same across regions, but the planting patterns are not entirely the same, and the planting methods each have their own particularities. Cotton yield is composed of indicators such as planting density, number of bolls per plant, boll weight and lint percentage, among which planting density is closely related to cotton yield, and planting density

  • Spraying cotton with seven liquids can increase yield by 100 jin

    According to many years of trials by our local agricultural science institute and cotton-grower science households, spraying the following nutrient liquids mixed with pesticide during pest control at different growth stages of cotton can effectively increase yield by 20%-30%. The methods are described below: 1. Chicken manure liquid: take 3 kg of fermented dry chicken manure, 2. add 7.5 kg of water, 3. soak for 30 hours, 4. then boil for 2-5, 3 hours, 6. filter out the residue, 7. then ferment again, 8. until white mold appears on the liquid surface, 9. filter out the white mold, 10. add 50 kg of water, 11. spray evenly on 1 mu of cotton field. 12. Rabbit manure liquid:

  • Spraying cotton with fertilizer boosts yield and reduces pests and diseases

    Spraying nitrogen fertilizer: Urea has the effect of destroying insect chitin. When cotton aphids (especially summer aphids) occur, mix urea, laundry detergent and water in a ratio of 4:1:400 to prepare a "wash-urea mixture" and spray it, which has a clear killing effect. Spraying phosphorus fertilizer: During the adult occurrence period of cotton bollworm, using 1%-2% superphosphate leachate as a foliar spray fertilizer can convert oxalic acid into calcium oxalate and cause it to lose its attraction to cotton bollworm. The residual effect of each phosphorus spray is generally 2-3 days. Spraying potassium fertilizer: Use 10 kg of plant ash, add 50 kg of water, soak

  • High-quality Oyster Mushrooms Grown with Charcoal Powder

    Method: Add 1 kg of charcoal powder, 1 kg of calcium carbonate and 0.01%-0.02% carbendazim to 100 kg of growing substrate, mix thoroughly, then seal and ferment for later use. Principles: 1. Charcoal powder can regulate the carbonic acid ratio in the growing substrate. 2. Charcoal powder is rich in available potassium, phosphorus, calcium and other effective components, which can make up for the nutritional deficiencies of the growing substrate. 3. Charcoal powder has the function of absorbing heat and raising temperature, which is conducive to the rapid growth of mycelium.