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How to prepare mushroom growing substrate? Sharing a family recipe
Making a good mushroom growing substrate is key. You can choose mold-free corn cobs and crush them to the size of broad bean grains, using 80% corn cobs, 12% rice bran, 4% cornmeal, 1% gypsum, 1% superphosphate, 2% lime. Weigh out the required amount of each material. To improve its nutritional value, you can add fermenting agents such as JINBAOBEI fermenting agent at about 5% to improve fermentation quality, mix thoroughly, add water and stir evenly. The moisture content should be 65%, that is, when you squeeze the substrate in your hand with moderate force, water should appear between your fingers but not drip down. The material should be fully
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Moderate to slightly light occurrence of the second generation of rice stem borers in Suijiang County in 2007
Rice stem borers in our county include the yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas), the striped stem borer (Chilo suppressalis), and the giant stem borer (Sesamia inferens). In the riverside area, 3 generations occur per year; in the mid-mountain area, 2 generations occur per year. At present, the first generation in the riverside area has ended, and the second generation is beginning to occur successively. According to observations at our station's Fengchi pest and disease monitoring point, this year's second-generation moth flight began on June 10, 1 day earlier than last year and 2 days later than normal years, with the peak day on June 18, 1 day later than last year and 8 days earlier than the historical average; by June 25, a cumulative total of 234 moths had been trapped, with the yellow stem borer, striped stem borer, and giant stem borer accounting for 94.9
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Garlic Processing Methods: How to Make Dehydrated Garlic Flakes and Sweet-and-Sour Pickled Garlic
1. Dehydrated garlic flakes: Select fresh garlic bulbs that are well matured, free of injury, free of pests and diseases, white in color, and large in size. After removing the stem ends, separating the cloves, and peeling, slice them while keeping them wet, then rinse them in a citric acid aqueous solution to reduce the activity of garlic enzymes. Note that rinsing must be completed within 24 hours after slicing, so that the garlic flakes do not produce colored pigments due to oxidation, which would affect the color of the finished product. Place the rinsed garlic flakes in a temperature-controlled dehydrator and control the temperature in three stages: keep the temperature at around 60°C in the early stage, increase the temperature appropriately in the middle stage, and keep it above 70°C in the later stage, but it must not exceed 7
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Detailed Explanation of Integrated Prevention and Control Techniques for Common Pig Diseases
The integrated prevention and control techniques for common pig diseases target major epidemic diseases that plague the development of the pig farming industry in the Beijing suburbs, such as porcine foot-and-mouth disease, swine fever, porcine parvovirus, swine enzootic pneumonia, and swine Escherichia coli. Practical and feasible integrated prevention (treatment) techniques have been researched and formulated. The core techniques are: integrated epidemic prevention techniques for large-scale pig farms; immunization and antibody monitoring techniques for important pig farm epidemic diseases; rational drug use for pigs and disinfection techniques for the pig farm environment and the interior and exterior of pigs. Over the years, promotion and application in more than 2,000 large-scale pig farms in the Beijing suburbs have achieved good results, reducing pig death and culling
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What are the reasons for the excessively high nitrate content in leafy vegetables and root vegetables?
Pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits have always been a concern for everyone, so what are the reasons for pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits? The problem of pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits is generally serious. Chen Shixiong, head of the Department of Agronomy at Chung Hsing University, pointed out that leafy vegetables are the crops most prone to nitrate residue. If you want to eat bok choy
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How to prune Japanese pieris? An illustrated guide to the correct pruning method
Japanese pieris (Pieris japonica), also known as "soaked wood," is an evergreen shrub in the heath family (Ericaceae), genus Pieris. Besides the native species found south of the Tohoku region of Japan, there are also hybrids between the native species of Yunnan, China and the Japanese species. There are many horticultural cultivars. When used in gardens and hedges, keep the plant height below 2m
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A Detailed Guide to Integrated Pest and Disease Control Methods for Crops
Have you ever heard of using natural pesticides to control plant diseases? Would you like to learn about them? Let's take a look below. Natural pesticides that can control plant diseases can be divided, according to the source of their ingredients, into four categories: plant-based ingredients, mineral-based ingredients, plant-plus-mineral ingredients, and others. First
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Yunlin Industry Takes the Stage: Shih Hsiang Auto Parts Visits Magistrate to Discuss Factory Setup
Optimistic about Yunlin's industrial development prospects, Shih Hsiang Auto Parts Manufacturing Co., Ltd., currently with a factory in Taichung, plans to invest 3 billion yuan in Dounan, Yunlin, to establish a 15,000-ping factory, expected to create 400 jobs. Yesterday (the 2nd), accompanied by County Councilor Tsai Tung...
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Detailed Explanation of Rice Cultivation Management Techniques and Fertilization Methods and Application Rates
Fertilizer Management in Organic Rice Cultivation I. Fertilizer management is an important part of rice cultivation, and the fertilizer management in organic cultivation mainly consists of replacing chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers, but improper application of organic fertilizers often causes poor growth in rice, such as
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How to improve the survival rate of loquat seedlings? A detailed guide to practical methods
How to improve the survival rate of loquat seedlings
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