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Key Technical Points for High-Yield Cultivation of Winter Melon in Greenhouses in Early Spring
Trellised cultivation of winter melon in greenhouses not only brings it to market early, but also gives higher early and total yields. 1. Varieties: generally use Guangdong Province green-skinned winter melon, Yichuanling No. 4, etc. 2. Raising seedlings: raise seedlings with heating in early January, using 8×8 cm plastic seedling pots. 1-2 days before sowing, the seeds must be sun-dried; after soaking and disinfecting the seeds...
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Master the fertilizer and water management methods for winter melon to easily achieve high yields
Fertilization: After planting, apply fertilizer once every 7 to 10 days on sunny days (10% to 15% human feces and urine, or 0.5% to 1% urea), with light applications in the early stage and heavier applications in the later stage. The key topdressing for winter melon should be carried out from vine training onto the trellis until the young fruit reaches 4 to 5 kg. During this period, in addition to drenching with human feces and urine, apply decomposed... per mu
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Button Mushroom Fruiting Period Management: Signs Before Fruiting and High-Yield, High-Output Techniques
I. Control temperature and humidity. In button mushroom cultivation, fruiting begins about 20 days after casing. Keep the temperature at 20-24°C and the relative air humidity at 80%-85%. During this period, water generally should not be sprayed on the compost surface; if it is too wet, aeration is poor and the mycelium struggles to grow into the casing layer, while if it is too dry the mycelium becomes sparse. Maintain suitable temperature and humidity so the mycelium stays white and vigorous...
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Detailed Explanation of Key Techniques for High-Yield Cultivation of the Button Mushroom
The button mushroom, also known as the white mushroom, cultivated mushroom, or common mushroom, is the most widely artificially cultivated species. Its flesh is tender and delicious, rich in protein and a variety of essential amino acids and trace elements, and it has certain medicinal value, which is why it is increasingly popular. 1. Cultivation season...
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High-Yield Bed-Rack Cultivation Techniques for Button Mushrooms in Mushroom Houses
1. Mushroom house and bed rack structure. The mushroom house is 19.6 m long from east to west, 9 m wide from north to south, with front and rear walls 2.5 m high and gable walls 3.5 m high. The walls are built of bricks with lime mortar. The outside is pointed with cement; the inside is first coated once with lime mortar, then whitewashed once with lime mortar. The front and rear walls have 4 ventilation windows each of 25 cm x 20 cm, positioned above and below facing the walkways, with the first ventilation window 20 cm from the ground. Doors are set at both ends of the front wall, 1.0 m wide and 1.8 m high; the floor is paved with bricks and joints filled with cement. The roof is constructed with bamboo poles and plastic film. The bed racks are 7.8 m long, 1.5 m wide and 2.3 m high, with 5 tiers in total. The first tier is 10 cm from the ground, and the spacing between the tiers above is 55 cm. There is 1 east-west walkway against the front wall, 0.7 m wide; and 10 north-south walkways, each 0.65 m wide. The total cultivation area is 500 sq m.
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Key Technical Points for High-Ridge, Sparse-Planting, High-Yield Cultivation of Spring Corn
Many excellent spring corn varieties now require high ridges and sparse planting, but farmers generally adopt low ridges and dense planting, so the superior traits of corn cannot be fully expressed, seriously affecting farmers' income growth. This is especially true for excellent varieties such as Dongdan 60, Sanbei No. 6, Dongdan 13, and Zunyan No. 1, whose planting density per mu must not exceed 3000 plants, while...
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How to Grow Winter Melon for High Yields? Focus on Three Key Steps
Agricultural experts point out that to achieve high yields of winter melon, you should plant at a reasonable density, control diseases and the number of dead seedlings so that the final number of fruit-bearing plants is sufficiently large but not too dense; you should also fertilize reasonably and control various diseases, especially fungal diseases, so that the plants grow vigorously and the winter melon's expansion rate increases; and you should extend the lifespan of the winter melon plants as much as possible, thereby...
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Detailed Explanation of High-Yield Cultivation Techniques for Green-Skinned Winter Melon
Green-skinned winter melon (wax gourd) is widely cultivated in North China, with strong adaptability, high yield, good storage tolerance, and easy transport. Its high-yield cultivation techniques are introduced as follows. I. Sowing and Seedling Raising 1. Seed treatment. Because winter melon seeds have a relatively thick seed coat and do not absorb water easily, seed soaking for germination and seed disinfection should be carried out before sowing. Use a 50% carbendazim 250-fold solution to soak the seeds for 20 minutes to prevent fusarium wilt and other diseases during the seedling stage...
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How can button mushrooms be cultivated to produce mushrooms in two flushes and achieve high yields?
Brown rot, also known as white rot, wet bubble disease, blister disease, etc., infects mushroom buttons when they are young, and the disease is caused by a fungus called Mycogone perniciosa. In the later stage, it forms irregular grayish-white "lumps" or deformed mushrooms, and a layer of "white fuzz" grows on the surface. That is, when the temperature of its pathogenic mycelium is above 20°C, in just 4-5 days...
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How to Grow High-Quality Cherry Tomatoes? Detailed Planting Methods
How can you grow high-quality cherry tomatoes? Cherry tomatoes, also known as mini tomatoes, are grown mainly for their fresh fruit. The fruits are small, with a single fruit weight of 10-20 g. The plants have strong growth vigor and bear many fruits, with 400-500 fruits per plant. The fruit shapes include spherical, date-shaped, and pear-shaped, offering high ornamental value as well as...
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