Fertilizing Tips for Vegetables and Fruit Trees: Master the Methods to Boost High Yields

Fertilizing crops plays a vital role in their growth. How to fertilize correctly and effectively is a concern for many growers and fruit farmers. Today we have summarized some fertilizing tips for fruit trees and vegetables, and we hope they will be helpful to you!

Phosphate fertilizer used as base fertilizer

The phosphorus element is easily fixed in the soil and becomes unavailable phosphorus, so when applying it, it should be used together with organic fertilizer as a base fertilizer applied all at once, and is not suitable for use as a top dressing.

Applying trace element fertilizers must be targeted

Different crops have different demands for and sensitivity to different trace elements, and the effects produced after application are also different. Therefore, when applying, the type and amount of trace element fertilizer should be determined according to the specific crop type. For example, rapeseed is sensitive to boron, and leguminous crops are sensitive to boron and molybdenum.

Cake fertilizer should be applied together with other fertilizers

Cake fertilizer is rich in nutrient types and content, but it cannot fully meet the growth requirements of vegetables, so it should be applied in combination with other fertilizers. When used as a top dressing, mixing it with high-potassium compound fertilizer can promote crop growth; when used as a base fertilizer, mixing it with chicken manure and the like can improve fertilizer efficiency.

Be cautious when buying imported water-soluble fertilizer

Many water-soluble fertilizers on the market labeled as "imported" are actually domestically produced, just sold at high prices under the banner of being imported. When purchasing, be sure to carefully check the manufacturer, address, registration certificate number, executive standard, etc., and if necessary, search online for information about that fertilizer.

Nitrogen fertilizer for fruit trees should be applied in autumn

After fruit trees absorb nitrogen fertilizer, it must go through a series of transformations and synthesis before it can be stored in the tree body. This takes a certain amount of time. If applied in spring, it will not have an effect on flowering and fruiting, flower bud differentiation, etc., so it is best to apply it in autumn before the fruit trees shed their leaves.

Nitrogen fertilizer must not be applied blindly

Crops have a relatively large demand for nitrogen fertilizer, and many farmers apply large amounts of nitrogen fertilizer to crops, which may very likely lead to fertilizer damage and the accumulation of nitrates in crops.

Apply organic fertilizer together with chemical fertilizer

When organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer are applied together, the two can mutually promote each other, fully guarantee nutritional supplementation throughout the entire growth and development period of the crop, and effectively increase crop yield.

Ammonium bicarbonate should be stored properly

Ammonium bicarbonate has poor stability. Under normal pressure, when the temperature reaches 70°C, it can completely decompose. In a humid environment, it easily absorbs water, deliquesces and cakes. During storage, corresponding measures should be taken to prevent volatilization loss.

Ammonium chloride should be applied with caution

Ammonium chloride is not suitable for application in acidic soil, saline-alkali land, or chlorine-sensitive crops, and is not suitable for use as a seed fertilizer. Chloride ions have a certain inhibitory effect on nitrifying bacteria, and after being applied to the soil, the nitrification and leaching loss of nitrogen is weaker than that of other nitrogen fertilizers.

Different potassium fertilizers should be applied in combination

For tobacco, sugar crops, fruit trees, etc., potassium sulfate is better to choose; for fiber crops, choose potassium chloride; for high-efficiency cash crops, choose potassium sulfate; and for general field crops, except for a few chlorine-sensitive crops, potassium chloride can be chosen, as it is relatively cheap.