A Detailed Guide to the Morphological Characteristics of Goji Berry and Its Suitable Growing Environment
[Morphological Characteristics] The goji berry (Lycium chinense) is a deciduous shrub, 1.5-2 m tall. The bark is grayish-white and smooth when young; dark brown with furrowed cracks when old. The crown is open and spreading, with slender branches that usually bend and droop at the tips and often become thorn-like. The leaves are alternate or clustered in groups of several, ovate-lanceolate or narrowly obovate, with entire margins. The flowers are solitary or clustered in the leaf axils, with pink or pale purplish-red corollas. The berry is elliptical or ovoid, turning red or orange-red when ripe.
[Suitable Environment] It prefers a cool climate, likes light, and is cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and salt-alkali-tolerant, with strong adaptability. Sandy loam with deep, fertile soil and good drainage, and neutral or slightly alkaline soil, are best.