What should be noted in Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques?
What should be noted in Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques? Please introduce the key points of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques as follows: 1. Choose a suitable cultivation period: the most suitable cultivation period for Ganoderma lucidum is from April 10 to May 10, and after May 20 the bags are gradually opened for fruiting. Every year June to July is the plum rain season, therefore, it is necessary to ensure that all bags are opened for fruiting before June 10...
What should be noted in Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques? Please introduceThe key points of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques are introduced as follows:
1. Choose a suitable cultivation period: the most suitable cultivation period for Ganoderma lucidum is from April 10 to May 10, and after May 20 the bags are gradually opened for fruiting. Every year June to July is the plum rain season, therefore, it is necessary to ensure that all bags are opened for fruiting before June 10, so that the growth of the Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies can be in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, thereby achieving high and stable yields.
2. The culture material must be fresh and dry: the culture material for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum must be especially fresh and dry. Fresh culture material is rich in nutrients and contains few contaminating microorganisms, which is conducive to the germination of mycelium and inhibits the growth of contaminating microorganisms.
3. Ventilation and air exchange during the mycelium growth period: Ganoderma lucidum is an aerobic fungus, and during the cultivation process of Ganoderma lucidum, attention must be paid to ventilation and air exchange. When making Ganoderma lucidum mushroom sticks, it is best to seal the openings with plastic and cotton plugs. For mushroom bags tied closed with plastic rope, after the mycelium has covered the surface, micro-holes must be pierced at both ends of the bag for ventilation.
4. Reasonable water spraying during the fruiting period: during the growth of the Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies, the air humidity in the Ganoderma lucidum room is required to be 85%-95%. Under conditions of suitable ambient temperature, too low humidity will make the Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies thin and small, or even become rigid and stop growing. In the early stage of fruiting body formation, water management mainly consists of spraying water on the walls, bed frames, floor, and space. After the Ganoderma lucidum cap diameter is greater than 3cm, as the ventilation volume increases, the number of water sprayings should be increased, 3-4 times a day, and it can be sprayed directly on the Ganoderma lucidum.
5. It is advisable to use the imitation wild cultivation method: under the same cultivation conditions, wall-style imitation wild cultivation can increase the yield by 20%-30% compared with bag cultivation. This is because during imitation wild cultivation, the soil contains the nutrients needed for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum, and the soil has good water-holding capacity, which can provide suitable, continuous and stable moisture conditions for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum. Moreover, the mycelium extends and grows through the soil and connects into one body, allowing it to exert its overall advantage.
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