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What are the precautions for growing peanuts with plastic film mulching
Based on my experience growing film-mulched peanuts in Haicheng City, the following issues need attention in peanut plastic film mulching: 1. Choose suitable plots. It is best to choose sandy loam soil with deep soil layers and strong water and fertilizer retention capacity. Do not choose low-lying, easily waterlogged plots, and strictly avoid continuous cropping or alternating cropping.
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How to treat peanut seeds before spring sowing? These points you need to know
The farming proverb says that around Grain Rain, you plant melons and sow beans, and the busy spring plowing work is about to begin. Today let's discuss with fellow farmers the methods for treating peanut seeds before sowing, to lay the foundation for uniform emergence, full stands, and strong seedlings. First, select good seeds and superior seeds, and classify the seeds.
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How to grow peanuts for high yield? Getting sowing right is key
1. Improved variety selection: choose high-quality, high-yield peanut varieties such as Huayu No. 17, Huayu No. 16, 8130, etc. 2. Formula fertilization: growing peanuts absorb nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in a ratio of 1.1:1:1.1. According to this ratio, for fields with ordinary yield, apply per mu 2000 kg of high-quality farmyard manure, 50 kg of superphosphate, 15-20 kg of compound fertilizer, 10 kg of urea, 2-3 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1 kg each of borax and zinc sulfate. Mix the farmyard manure, superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate and broadcast them during land preparation; apply the other chemical fertilizers in the furrows when ridging.
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How to prevent and control wheat sharp eyespot? Early prevention is key
Recently, some individual wheat growers reported that the tips of the wheat turned yellow, small pale yellow spots appeared on the leaf sheaths, and crisscrossing stripe-like yellow markings appeared on the base, commonly known as "flowering stems," with severe cases showing dark brown rot. These are the typical symptoms of wheat sharp eyespot. It is understood
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Three key points to note when applying winter manure to wheat
Weak seedlings: For wheat fields sown late, with poor soil fertility and insufficient base fertilizer, winter manure should be applied generously, mainly with quick-acting fertilizers, about 40 loads of decomposed pig and cattle pen manure per mu; or 20-25 kg of ammonium bicarbonate, or about 10 kg of urea applied as a top dressing when rain or snow falls, to promote stem growth
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How to control take-all disease after wheat turns green?
Wheat take-all disease, also known as black foot disease, is a typical root disease. It can occur throughout the entire growth period of wheat, and the pathogen only infects the roots and the basal 1-2 nodes of the stem. The severity of the disease is affected by many factors. Continuous cropping and repeated cropping make the disease severe; when wheat and summer corn are grown twice a year and continuously for many years, the disease occurs severely; low soil fertility and an imbalanced ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, especially in phosphorus-deficient plots, make the disease severe; rainy springs and high soil moisture are conducive to the disease.
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Four protections to do well in spring field management of wheat
To ensure high and stable wheat yields, after the beginning of spring, four protections should be emphasized in wheat management. First, prevent waterlogging damage. After the beginning of spring there is generally more rain, and if drainage is poor and soil moisture is too high, waterlogging damage is very likely to occur. Ditches should be cleared and drainage carried out in time, and plant ash should be spread between the rows to loosen
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Wheat blossom midge control is urgent, growers need to act in time
The wheat blossom midge is a highly concealed and devastating pest. Once it breaks out over a large area, it takes 5 to 7 years to bring it basically under control, so doing a good job of controlling the wheat blossom midge is very important. For this reason, a reporter recently made a special trip to interview
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How to prevent and control soybean root rot? These methods you need to master
1. Select disease-resistant varieties. 2. Rotate with non-host crops such as corn, millet, and sweet potato. 3. When sowing, apply more farmyard manure, potassium fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, etc. 4. When sowing, apply metalaxyl granules so that soybean roots can absorb them to prevent root infection. 5. Before sowing, use seed weight
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What conditions are needed to plant pineapples and establish an orchard
(1) Site selection. When selecting a site for a pineapple orchard, full consideration should be given to climate conditions, soil conditions, transportation conditions and other influencing factors. 1. Climate conditions. Suitable temperature, rainfall and sunshine are the basic conditions for the normal growth of pineapple. Pineapple has
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