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Characteristics and Application Methods of Multi-Element Liquid Compound Fertilizer Explained

Agriculture Encyclopedia By Emily Carter 0 views
2019-07-13 Source:Nongxun.net Author:Nongxun

Multi-element liquid compound fertilizer is a liquid-form compound fertilizer based mainly on nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium while also containing multiple nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, sulfur or iron, zinc and boron. The product is generally in a clear liquid or suspended state with good water solubility; when used, it just needs to be diluted with water in proportion, saving the step of dissolving and stirring solid fertilizer.

Compared with solid compound fertilizer, multi-element liquid compound fertilizer has evenly distributed nutrients, no problem of moisture absorption and caking, and is also relatively convenient for metering and pipeline transportation. It can be used in combination with irrigation facilities and is suitable for flushing application, drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and foliar spraying. Nutrients reach the root zone or leaf surface with the water, and crops absorb them relatively quickly, with timely fertilizer effects, so it is widely used in integrated water and fertilizer cultivation.

In terms of form, this type of fertilizer can be divided into two types: clear liquid type and suspension type. The clear liquid type is completely dissolved and easy to filter, while the suspension type can carry a higher nutrient concentration. Divided by nutrient ratio, common types include high-nitrogen type, balanced type and high-potassium type, which can be selected respectively for promoting growth at the seedling stage, daily nutrition and fruit enlargement stages.

When applying, the concentration should be controlled according to the instructions, insisting on small amounts applied multiple times, to avoid burning the roots with an excessively high concentration at one time. Before mixing with pesticides, it is best to conduct a small-scale test first; if precipitation or layering occurs, it should not be mixed. During storage, avoid high temperatures and strong light, and pay attention to freeze protection in winter. If crystallization or layering occurs, shake well and confirm that the state is normal before use. The unused portion after opening should be stored sealed.

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