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  • Dog poisoning? Watch out for these common household items

    Arsenic poisoning, that is, white arsenic poisoning. Because it contains sodium arsenite, calcium arsenate, lead arsenate, etc., dogs are poisoned after ingesting it. In acute poisoning, the dog suddenly develops severe abdominal pain, muscle tremors, drooling, vomiting, staggering gait, diarrhea, thirst, paralysis of the hind limbs, swelling of the oral mucosa, and the gums turn dark black; in severe cases, ulceration and sloughing of the oral mucosa can be seen. A few dogs are in an excited state, with convulsions, sweating, cold extremities, and paralysis of some parts of the muscles. In male dogs, protrusion of the penis can be seen. To treat arsenic preparation poisoning. Commonly used 10% dimercaprol 1-2 millili

  • Harvesting, Processing Methods and Medicinal Uses of Mountain Lily

    Harvesting and processing: In September to October, after the aboveground stems and leaves of the lily have withered, dig up the bulbs, remove the residual stems and fibrous roots, and peel off the scales (first cut off the basal plate of the bulb, and the scales will fall off naturally). Wash clean of soil, then boil in boiling water or steam in a steamer for 3 to 5 minutes, until the edges of the scales are soft while the center still retains some rawness, or until extremely small cracks appear on the back; then remove quickly. If there is mucus, rinse with clean water, spread out immediately on a reed mat and sun-dry until completely dry. In case of rainy weather, they may be dried on a heated kang or by artificial drying; when drying by heat, they need to be turned so as to be heated evenly. When turning, lift them with both hands and flip them over quickly to prevent them from forming into pasty clumps. When they are 70 to 80 percent dry, they may be fumigated with sulfur and then sun-dried until fully dry.

  • What to Do When Oyster Mushroom Pinheads Die? Cause Analysis and Control Methods

    In oyster mushroom production, due to unsuitable mushroom house environmental conditions and compost, as well as improper management or severe weather and other reasons, pinheads on the mushroom bed often shrink, turn yellow, and eventually die; sometimes pinheads on the bed surface die in batches, seriously affecting yield and economic benefits. For this, the author conducted extensive observational research and summarized the causes of mushroom death and control methods, presented as follows: 1 Continuous high temperatures In autumn mushroom production in northern regions, temperatures go from high to low, which is suitable for the growth and development of oyster mushroom fruiting bodies

  • Can wine lees be used as a growing substrate for oyster mushrooms?

    High-yield method for cultivating oyster mushrooms and other edible fungi using fresh wine lees: 1. Adjust fresh beer lees to pH 8-9 with lime, add 3% corn mixed powder by wet weight and an appropriate amount of mixed hardwood sawdust, and adjust the substrate to about 65%. 2. Weigh dried white wine lees, add 15% corn mixed powder, 4% lime powder, and 130% water, mix well, pile up and ferment. 3. Use bag-type oxygen-permeable filling and inoculation for mycelial growth, and the bed-type casing-soil with film-covering fruiting method for two-stage full-conversion cultivation, or use conventional fruiting management, to achieve high-yield results. To make it easy for mushroom growers to grasp, here we focus on

  • Swine enzootic pneumonia causes great harm, and these prevention and control measures must be kept firmly in mind

    Swine enzootic pneumonia is a serious swine infectious disease with high morbidity and low mortality that drives up costs and reduces profits in the pig industry. In China, for slaughter pigs of the same 100 kg, pigs infected with this disease suffer a loss of 119 yuan more than uninfected ones. Infection with Mycoplasma alone rarely causes death in pigs, but when other bacteria are also involved, it leads to a long course of disease, difficult treatment, reduced production levels, and possibly a certain mortality rate. Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae is present in the lungs of 80-90% of pigs, and more than 90

  • Detailed Explanation of Common Pond-Clearing Drug Types and Their Methods of Use

    Drug-based pond clearing is the use of drugs to kill pathogens, parasites, and various predatory fish, wild trash fish, and other harmful organisms in the pond that endanger fish, shrimp, and crab fry, thereby preventing disease from affecting the normal growth and development of the cultured species and improving aquaculture efficiency. At present, there are many varieties of pond-clearing drugs, but different varieties have different effects. Commonly used pond-clearing drugs include quicklime, bleaching powder, tea seed cake, ammonia water, croton, Tangkening, and others. 1. Quicklime pond clearing Quicklime is calcium oxide. Its pond-clearing effect is that after quicklime meets water, a chemical reaction occurs, producing calcium hydroxide,

  • Key Management Points for Greenhouse Potatoes During the Tuber Formation Stage

    1. Disease control. Spray in the field at the early stage of disease onset, using 75% thiophanate-methyl at 600-800 times dilution, or 40% carbendazim at 400-600 times dilution, or 600 times dilution of anthracnose fumei, to control anthracnose, powdery mildew, late blight, etc.; use 72% agricultural streptomycin at 20 grams per mu (667 sq m), or 25% qingkuling wettable powder, to control bacterial scab: use 72% puleike aqueous solution, or 30% eduling aqueous solution at 800 times dilution, or 70% mancozeb wettable powder at 500 times dilution, to control fusarium wilt and gray mold; use 20%

  • Key Management Points for Greenhouse Potatoes from Sowing to Planting Out

    1. Use 75% thiophanate-methyl at 600-800 times dilution or 75% chlorothalonil at 1000 times dilution to control damping-off; spray the seedbed with 72.2% propamocarb aqueous solution at 5-7.5 ml per sq m to control Pythium damping-off, which also controls early blight, anthracnose, and other diseases. 2. During the seedbed stage, spray per 667 sq m with two bags of Wu's chili pepper powder, or 500-800 times dilution of kebingling, or 400 times dilution of virus A wettable powder to control viral diseases. Spray once every 7 days, for 3 consecutive sprays. All can achieve good results.

  • What medicine is used for rabbit bacterial dysentery? Sanhuang tablets can treat it

    Sanhuang tablets are an inexpensive and commonly used Chinese patent medicine, made from three herbs: rhubarb (Rheum officinale), coptis (Coptis chinensis), and skullcap (Scutellaria baicalensis). They are used to treat acute bacterial dysentery in rabbits. Each sick rabbit is given 1 Sanhuang tablet orally per dose, and young rabbits half a tablet, taken with warm boiled water. 3 times a day, for 3 consecutive days, and the effect is remarkable. Pregnant female rabbits must not take it.

  • How to Cope with Disastrous Weather in Oyster Mushroom Greenhouse Cultivation

    The area of oyster mushroom cultivation keeps expanding, cultivation techniques are constantly being renovated and improved, and disastrous weather also disturbs oyster mushroom cultivation from time to time. In winter and spring, the main disastrous weather includes: snowy weather (including blizzards and snowstorm weather), cold wave weather, strong wind and temperature drop weather (including blowing sand and floating dust weather), continuous overcast and foggy weather, continuous low temperature weather, and rare extreme low temperature weather. In summer and autumn, the main types are: rainy weather (including thunderstorms, torrential rain, storms, and continuous rainfall weather), high temperature and dry heat weather (