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Comprehensive Analysis of Key Points of Garlic Sowing Techniques
Garlic is an essential seasoning in daily life. In recent years, garlic has become a worldwide vegetable, and its price is relatively high. Now the garlic sowing season has arrived again. The following is a brief introduction to garlic sowing techniques for the reference of farmer friends. 1. Select good varieties. At present, the varieties planted more in our county mainly include Songcheng garlic, Songcheng white garlic and Cangshan garlic, etc. Songcheng white garlic is the preferred variety for export, and Cangshan garlic belongs to a mid-to-late maturing variety used for both scapes and bulbs. Select garlic seeds with medium size, few cloves, no mildew and no insect damage
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What are the key technical points for spring garlic management?
Around Jingzhe (Awakening of Insects), as temperatures rise, Cangshan garlic enters the regreening growth stage; around the Spring Equinox, it reaches the rotting-mother stage (also called the mother-returning stage). Due to the continuous low-temperature and drought weather from last winter to this spring, garlic growth has been affected, the seedling condition is poor, and there are more garlic fields with weak seedlings, so management must be strengthened. I. Regreening stage management. Before and after regreening, spray once with a plant growth regulator or amino acid foliar fertilizer to enhance stress resistance and prevent damage to garlic from late spring cold. After the Spring Equinox, garlic is in the rotting-mother stage, during which garlic maggots are prone to occur, so pay attention to spraying pesticide to control seed
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Detailed Explanation of Key Technical Points for Early Spring Management of Garlic
Spring field management of garlic mainly refers to the management from after the spring temperature rises until the harvest period. This period is exactly when the garlic bulb expands, and it is also a period when diseases and pests occur frequently. Therefore, doing a good job of management during this period is of great significance for a bumper harvest of garlic. 1. Fertilizer and water management: The application of fertilizer should grasp the principle of supplementing vigorous growth and promoting weak growth. At the same time, irrigate well with the "two waters," namely the green-returning water and the bulb-expanding water. Generally, after garlic returns to green, plots with vigorous growth should be given little or no fertilizer; for plots with yellowing seedlings and weak growth, combined with watering, in
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What exactly causes garlic to grow in clusters?
Recently, in Anqiu, Cangshan, Zhucheng and other places, most of the garlic has already had its garlic scapes harvested, and at this time the underground garlic can still grow for a while, but according to vegetable growers in the above areas, the garlic has shown an abnormal growth condition, namely the clustering phenomenon. In this regard, researcher Liu Mingjie, chief expert of the Shouguang Vegetable Association and the "Rural Mass Shandong Vegetables" weekly, personally went down to the fields to investigate this poor growth condition of garlic. The specific manifestation is that at the junction of the leaf sheath and leaf blade of the garlic plant, 1 to 6 new leaves grow. Pulling
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What to Do When Garlic Gets Viral Disease? All the Control Methods Are Here
Dai Hongming of Baimi Town, Jiangyan City called on December 1 and said that his 2 mu of garlic was at the 5-6 leaf stage, and recently 50% of the plants in the field had whole leaves turning yellow and deformed and twisted, with white root systems, and no herbicide had been used earlier. He asked what disease the garlic had and how to control it. On December 3, the Agricultural Technology 001 Studio received the diseased garlic seedlings he sent by express mail. Upon careful examination of the diseased seedlings, they were roughly at the 3-5 leaf stage, with intermittent short yellow-green striped spots on the basal 1-2 leaves, and some leaf tips had already
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How to prevent and control garlic leaf blight? These methods you need to master
Control measures for garlic leaf blight: 1) Promptly remove damaged leaves and flower stalks; 2) Strengthen field management, plant at a reasonable density, drain promptly after rain, and improve the host's disease resistance; 3) Starting at the early stage of the disease, spray 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder at 600 times dilution, or 50% iprodione wettable powder at 1500 times dilution, 64% oxadixyl-mancozeb wettable powder at 500 times dilution, 50% copper sulfate-ammonium salt wettable powder at 500 times dilution, 60% fosetyl-aluminum wettable powder at 500 times dilution, 14% copper ammonia complex aqueous solution at 300 times dilution, 1:1
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Garlic Storage and Fresh-Keeping Methods and Key Technical Points
Storage of garlic sprouts, garlic scapes and fresh garlic bulbs ① Ice cellar storage: Choose a shaded, sealed room or basement as the cellar. The cellar floor should have a drainage ditch leading outside, spread a 0.8 m thick layer of ice on the floor, and build ice 0.5 m thick against the walls, up to near the roof. Tie garlic sprouts or garlic scapes into bundles of 1 kg, put them into plastic film bags with 15 kg per bag, tie the outside with rope and stack them in the cellar, filling each layer with ice fragments, stacking until about 2 m from the roof, then seal with a layer of ice on top, and spread a 1 m layer of rice husks over it to seal tightly and prevent the ice from melting. This allows garlic to be stored for more than half a year.
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Detailed Guide to Garlic Storage Techniques: Master the Correct Preservation Methods
Optimal storage temperature: 0°C. Relative humidity: above 95% RH. Garlic shows no chilling injury; as long as it is kept above freezing point (close to 0°C), the lower the temperature, the longer the storage life. Like other leafy vegetables, garlic also requires relatively high humidity to avoid dehydration and wilting, which cause losses. Although topped garlic has a smaller leaf area and loses less weight than whole-stem garlic, storage above 0°C often leads to rot from wound infection, and the leaves tend to yellow, shortening the storage period. Therefore, topped garlic must be sold within a short time and cannot be stored long-term.
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How to manage garlic before winter? These technical points must be mastered
1. Topdressing. Garlic has a high fertilizer demand. In addition to applying sufficient base fertilizer, at the 3-leaf stage, fertilizer must be applied once, with 2000-2500 kg of diluted manure water per mu, or 20-25 kg of ammonium bicarbonate mixed with 2000-2500 kg of water for drenching. When applying chemical fertilizer, it must not directly touch the garlic leaves to avoid burning. 2. Intertillage and hilling. Combined with topdressing, carry out intertillage and hilling once, banking fine soil from between the rows up to the base of the garlic seedlings, which can both prevent fertilizer volatilization and preserve soil moisture and prevent freezing. 3. Drought prevention. Garlic is afraid of drought, and drought will affect
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Detailed explanation of key points of high-yield and high-efficiency garlic cultivation techniques
Cangshan garlic is one of Shandong's famous local vegetables. Its bulbs are large, the skin is thin, and the cloves are white and neat, with a pungent and rich flavor. There are mainly 3 cultivars: Puke, Cao garlic, and Gaojiaozi. Among them, Puke has relatively strong growth vigor and adaptability, is relatively cold-tolerant, and has excellent quality, with characteristics such as aroma, pungency, and stickiness, and is relatively commonly planted. The cultivation techniques are introduced as follows: 1. Deep plowing and fine preparation, scientific fertilization. The garlic root system consists of string-like fibrous roots, which are relatively fragile and have poor vitality, with 80%-90% distributed within the 15-20 cm deep plowing layer. It prefers
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