How to Increase Loquat Yield? A Detailed Explanation of Key Management Techniques
Loquat is a very common fruit in our daily lives. Its skin has a layer of fine fuzz, so you must be careful when eating it, otherwise it will cause throat discomfort. Loquat also has great nutritional value and medicinal benefits. One of the most common ointments we see is loquat syrup for treating coughs. However, in some regions the yield of loquat is still relatively low, so today let us take a look at how to increase loquat yield.
1. Growing Environment
The loquat's growing environment has strong adaptability to soil. In other words, basically all soils can be used to grow loquat, but temperature is very important in loquat growth. It blooms and sets fruit in a relatively cold environment, which affects the fruit-setting rate and thus reduces yield. If high temperatures are encountered during harvest, that is also quite bad. Too high a temperature will damage the ripe fruit, making the loquat inedible. So if you want high yield, you must first pay attention to temperature.
2. Loquat Varieties
Yield level is also related to the variety of loquat tree, so when planting loquat you should choose loquat trees with high yield and good flavor for cultivation. Among loquat types there are two kinds, red-fleshed loquat and white-fleshed loquat, which are actually the so-called hybrid loquat and local loquat. Hybrid loquat is an improved loquat variety, so it will certainly be better than local loquat in many ways. Therefore, when selecting saplings, you must distinguish the varieties well.
3. Fertilization Methods
If you want to increase loquat yield, the fertilization method must be correct and scientific. The first fertilization of loquat is before flowering, mainly applying farmyard manure to ensure the nutrients needed for flowering and thereby increase the fruit survival rate. The second fertilization should wait until the loquat branches and leaves begin to send out new buds and grow new shoots. This time, mainly compound fertilizer is applied. At this time the nutrients needed are also relatively greater, mainly for the growth of the loquat tree. The third fertilization, that is, the last fertilization, is carried out when the fruit matures or after the fruit has been picked, mainly applying organic fertilizer, so that the loquat tree will have a better harvest the following year.
4. Flower Thinning, Fruit Thinning and Dwarfing
When the loquat tree is flowering, you can thin the flowers on the loquat tree. This can extend the flowering time of the loquat, thereby giving more fruits a chance to survive. At the same time, if there are too many fruits on one branch, fruit thinning must also be carried out. Otherwise, there may not even be two edible fruits on an entire branch, and then the loss will outweigh the gain. The purpose of dwarfing the loquat tree is to make harvesting more convenient, and at the same time to let the loquat tree grow horizontally and develop more horizontal branches, which is not necessarily a bad thing for the loquat tree.
Actually, all of the above are just simple little things, but they are all factors that can affect loquat yield. In other words, to increase loquat yield, you must do these little things well. Follow Qinnong Network, more wonderful content is waiting for you.