-
Occurrence Characteristics and Control Methods of Soft Rot in Lily Bulbs
Lily, a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant of the genus Lilium in the family Liliaceae, is mainly distributed in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere such as eastern Asia, Europe and North America. More than one hundred varieties have been found worldwide, and China is its most important center of origin, with more than fifty native species, making it the natural distribution center of the genus Lilium.
-
Occurrence and Control Methods of Pests and Diseases in Hami Melon Cultivation
I. Bacterial Leaf Spot Symptoms: In the early stage, water-soaked lesions appear near the veins on the underside of leaves. The lesions expand rapidly and merge together, with a yellow halo at the edges. Control method: In the early stage of the disease, spray the leaves with 77% Duoning at 500 times dilution or 3% Zhongshengjunsu at 800 times dilution 2-3 times, once every 4-5 days.
-
Occurrence Patterns and Control Methods of the Citrus Whitefly
The citrus whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Ashmead), also known as the citrus whitefly, Tongcao whitefly, and orange-yellow whitefly. In recent years, damage in citrus orchards across the counties (districts) of northwestern Fujian has been extremely severe, spreading from localized outbreaks to contiguous occurrence, with a worsening trend. Adults and nymphs suck plant sap
-
Causes and Control Methods of Citrus Sunburn
Citrus sunburn is a common physiological disease in hot seasons, mainly affecting leaves, fruit and bark. The occurrence of this disease is mainly caused by exposure to high temperatures and scorching sun. At noon and in the afternoon during hot weather, the local temperature of orange trees exposed to direct sunlight rises sharply
-
Occurrence Characteristics and Control Measures of Sesame Phytophthora Blight
Sesame Phytophthora blight is a devastating disease. It mainly affects the base of the sesame stem, the stem, the capsules and the leaves. After the stem base is affected, it initially appears dark green and water-soaked, then turns reddish brown, sunken, with longitudinal cracking of the cortex. After the stem and capsules are affected, the diseased parts appear dark green and water-soaked,
-
Occurrence and Control Methods of the Sesame Capsule Borer
The sesame capsule borer is one of the major pests of sesame. It mainly damages sesame. It commonly occurs in China's major sesame-producing areas such as Henan, Hubei, Anhui and Jiangxi, generally reducing yields by 10%-20%, and by up to 30% in severe cases, significantly lowering sesame quality. In response to its occurrence, a
-
How to prevent and control spring soybean virus disease? Detailed explanation of occurrence patterns and control methods
Viral disease is a major disease of spring soybean, causing about 15% yield loss in normal outbreak years and over 50% yield loss in severe outbreak years. 1 Symptoms After spring soybean is infected, the upper leaves first show light yellow-green mottling, and the mesophyll bulges in a blister-like manner along the veins; then the mottling and wrinkling become increasingly severe, the leaves become deformed, the mesophyll protrudes, the leaf margins curl downward, plant growth is clearly stunted, the number of pods decreases, the pods are small and slender, and the pods show deformed symptoms such as flattening and bending. After infected spring soybean matures, the seeds are clearly smaller, and light brown streaks can appear on the seeds.
-
Occurrence patterns and control methods of soybean sclerotinia stem rot
Soybean sclerotinia stem rot occurs commonly in Heilongjiang Province. In 2001, the disease was relatively severe in Raohe County. In continuous soybean cropping fields, the disease incidence rate was 3%-30%, and in individual fields following American sunflower, the incidence rate reached 50%. In severely affected fields, the crop was even completely lost. 1 Causes of the disease 1.1 Climatic conditions In mid-to-late July, continuous low temperature and scant sunshine
-
Occurrence of Spring Frost Damage in Wheat and Remedial Measures
Every year in February and March of spring, cold air frequently breaks out and moves southward in the north, with a large temperature drop during the process, and wheat that has jointed too early often suffers frost damage. At this time, for seedlings growing too vigorously, the method of pressing should be adopted to inhibit growth; for weak seedlings, reasonable topdressing should be applied to promote weak ones into strong ones
-
Occurrence Patterns and Control Methods of Peanut Spider Mites
Peanut spider mites occur commonly in Zhaoyuan City, mainly the carmine spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus) and the two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae), among which the carmine spider mite has the highest occurrence density and causes the most severe damage, while the two-spotted spider mite affects a smaller area, but in recent years the two-spotted spider mite has shown an upward trend in Zhaoyuan City. In recent years, peanut spider mites
条件筛选