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  • High-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation techniques for potatoes in dry hilly and mountainous areas

    About 85% of the potato planting area in our province is mainly distributed in hilly and mountainous areas, where the climate is cool, the frost-free period is short, sunlight is abundant, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the annual rainfall is only about 400 mm, mostly concentrated in July and August. Every spring is dry, windy, and has high evaporation, creating ecological conditions of drought in nine out of ten years. The unfavorable factor of drought and water shortage seriously hinders the development of agricultural production. The five supporting techniques centered on drought resistance - "selecting improved virus-free seed potatoes, planting small whole tubers, sprouting and sunning seed potatoes, and one late and four deep" - are

  • Detailed Explanation of High-Efficiency Cultivation Techniques for Potatoes with Three-Layer Film Mulching

    In early spring in the Lunan region, potatoes are cultivated with three-layer film mulching - a large arch shed with small arch sheds inside and plastic film covering the cultivation ridges. The harvest period is around late April, about 40 days earlier than open-field potatoes reaching market, with a price of up to 4 yuan per kilogram; generally, 667 sq m yields 2000-2500 kg of tubers, with an income of 8000-10000 yuan. The main cultivation techniques are introduced as follows: 1. Select good varieties. For three-layer film mulched potatoes, early-maturing varieties with a short dormancy period, early tuber formation and resistance to rot should be selected, such as Luyin No. 1, Jinshu No. 8 and Zaodabai, etc.

  • Huizhou promotes 31 high-efficiency rice varieties for farmers to select for planting

    On July 10, experts from the National Agricultural Technology Extension and Service Center of the Ministry of Agriculture, accompanied by the person in charge of the Seed Station of the Provincial Department of Agriculture, visited the Municipal Institute of Agricultural Sciences, the unit undertaking the national rice regional trials in our city, to inspect the national rice regional trial work. It is reported that our city has successively completed the regional trial tasks for more than 400 rice varieties assigned by the state. The experts inspected the implementation of the national rice regional trial field experiments undertaken by the Municipal Institute of Agricultural Sciences and highly praised the institute for its solid completion of the national rice regional trial work. According to reports, the Municipal Institute of Agricultural Sciences since

  • Applying enzyme bacterial fertilizer to rice can improve planting efficiency

    Enzyme bacterial fertilizer is a fertilizer that can improve the economic benefits of rice, as shown by its trial report. (1) Fertilizers tested: enzyme bacterial fertilizer, other compound fertilizer I, other compound fertilizer II, ordinary mixed fertilizer. (2) Trial situation: The trial site was set up at the trial base of Guangdong Sanren Company. The trial land area was 80 sq m, divided into 4 plots, each with an area of 20 sq m. The soil texture was newly reclaimed red soil, with low fertility. (3) Trial method: All four tested fertilizers were used as base fertilizer. The four

  • Detailed Explanation of High-Efficiency Cultivation Techniques for Spring Potatoes

    Spring potato tubers can begin to grow when the soil temperature at a depth of 10 cm reaches 7-8°C, grow vigorously at 10-12°C, and quickly break through the soil. This is the temperature indicator for sowing in various regions. Potatoes have wide adaptability. Generally, choose fields with loose texture and easy irrigation and drainage, and plow deeply 20-25 cm; make high beds with a bed width of 95 cm, a ditch width of 25 cm, and a depth of 25 cm. Before sowing, apply sufficient base fertilizer all at once, and apply the fertilizer in the center of the bed while preparing the land. Apply 1500-2000 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer, three

  • Which rice fungicide is good? Recommendations for low-cost, high-efficiency pesticides

    Spend 20 yuan, get back 50 yuan. Would you take such a good deal? Last year, large grain growers in Shaoxing, Anji and other places tasted this sweet success after using "Aimiao" when growing rice, with rice yields generally increasing by about 10%. Right now is the pesticide application season for early rice, and they are busy selecting this high-return new pesticide to apply to rice. It is understood that 30% Aimiao emulsifiable concentrate is a new type of fungicide launched by Syngenta Crop Protection of Switzerland that can both prevent and control rice diseases and regulate rice growth. This pesticide works against rice sheath

  • How to Grow Six-Clove White Garlic? A Detailed Guide to High-Efficiency Cultivation Techniques

    Garlic is a traditional export vegetable in China and has now become the vegetable product with the highest single-item foreign exchange earnings. With the rapid development of production, processing, and export, the international market has increasingly high requirements for the appearance and quality of garlic. In 2001, Laiyang City, Shandong Province, introduced Japanese six-clove white garlic and successively conducted trial plantings and promotion in multiple locations within the province, including Yantai, Qingdao, Jinan, and Liaocheng. In 2002, the planting area exceeded 15 hm2. Comparative introduction trials and promotion efforts over several years have shown that six-clove white garlic is an excellent variety mainly grown for garlic bulbs, with good marketability, great potential in domestic and international markets, and high planting returns.

  • Detailed Explanation of High-Efficiency Double-Layer Mulch Cultivation Technology for Garlic

    Qi Xinqiang, a garlic farmer in Qijiazhuang Village, Dingzhou City, Baoding, has grown mulched garlic for many years and, in the course of production, worked out a cultivation technique using double-layer plastic film mulch for garlic, achieving an earlier market launch for the garlic and relatively high yields, with a per-mu yield increase of more than 10%. It is worth the study and reference of vegetable growers in the major garlic-producing areas. The cultivation technique is introduced below: 1. Selection of excellent varieties. Select Shandong Guanxian garlic, an excellent garlic variety from Shandong Province and also an important export variety. Each garlic bulb has 7-8 cloves, the outer skin is slightly purplish-red, the skin is thin, the cloves are plump, the pungency is strong

  • High-yield and High-efficiency Cultivation Technique for Intercropping Garlic with Ginger

    This model is suitable for irrigated land in autumn-sown garlic areas. Yield per mu: ginger 2500-3000 kg, garlic scapes 400-500 kg, garlic bulbs 800-1000 kg. Planting layout: beds oriented east-west, bed width 1 m, 4 rows of garlic planted with 2 rows of ginger intercropped. Garlic is planted in wide and narrow rows, with wide row spacing 30 cm, narrow row spacing 20 cm, plant spacing 6-8 cm, and 33,000-35,000 plants per mu. The 2 rows of ginger are intercropped in the wide rows of garlic, with row spacing 50 cm, plant spacing 12-15 cm, and 8,800-