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Detailed Explanation of Key Points and Operation Methods of Navel Orange Bagging Technology
Navel Orange Bagging Technology
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A Complete Analysis of the New Machine-Bagging and Irrigation Technology for Oyster Mushroom Cultivation
Drawing on shiitake mushroom production techniques to grow oyster mushrooms, a new machine-bagging and bag-cultivation technology for oyster mushrooms has been summarized, and it is introduced as follows: 1. Preparation of spawn bags: according to the formula of 88% cottonseed hulls, 10% wheat bran, and 2% gypsum, add 1.1-1.2 kg of water per kg of dry material. Use the special bagging machine for shiitake production to fill the material into 55×15×0.004 cm low-pressure polyethylene plastic bags, with each bag holding 2.1-2.3 kg wet weight of material. Then, put the material bags into a sterilization stove for sterilization; after the temperature rises to 100°C, keep it for 10
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Introduction to the Technical Methods of Bagging Pear Fruit
1. Bagging effect: it can improve fruit quality, control fruit diseases and pests, reduce pesticide residues, and increase fruit storability. 2. Selection of paper bag types: suitable paper bag types should be chosen according to different cultivars, different climatic conditions, different bagging purposes and economic conditions. For green-skinned pear cultivars, single-layer bags are preferable; for cultivars with large and dense fruit dots, paper bags with strong shading properties should be used. Among Japanese pear cultivars, Housui pear is best suited to a single-layer kraft paper bag coated with paraffin, while Kosui is best suited to a bag with a green inner layer and an outer layer that is white outside and black inside
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Detailed Explanation of Mushroom Cultivation Ingredient Mixing and Bagging Methods
Ingredient Mixing and Bagging When using mixed wood sawdust from a sawmill, it must be combined with 50% fresh sawdust to promote the growth of mushroom mycelium. Each room requires 1000 kg of sawdust, 200 kg of bran, 1 kg of 50% carbendazim, and 1200 kg of water mixed into the material, which helps kill contaminating microorganisms. The ratio of material to water is 1:1, mix evenly. The standard for dryness and moisture is that it forms a ball when squeezed in the hand, but no water droplets can be squeezed out, and it falls apart when the hand is released. The appropriate water content inside the mushroom bag is 56%. After the culture medium is prepared, bagging should be carried out immediately. According to the 24 cm x 55 cm specification
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Bagging Technology for Eggplants and Melons Helps Improve Safety and Efficiency
For vegetables harvested all at once, such as celery, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, and rapeseed, you can follow the pre-harvest interval of the pesticide and stop applying it a certain period before harvest, so the product meets pollution-free requirements. But for eggplant-fruiting and melon vegetables harvested multiple times, it is very difficult to set a fixed period before harvest to stop applying pesticides, especially during the harvest period, when fruits affected by pests or diseases may be harvested and sold before the pesticide residue period has passed, causing quality to decline. In tomato and cucumber cultivation, fruit bagging
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Secondary bagging of edible fungi can effectively prevent infection
In the production of shiitake mushrooms (Lentinula edodes), lion's mane mushrooms (Hericium erinaceus), wood ear mushrooms (Auricularia heimuer) and others, the secondary bagging technique is applied (that is, when the mushroom logs come out of the sterilization chamber, an extra layer of thin film bag is put on, so that the mushroom logs inside the bag do not come into direct contact with the ambient air), which effectively solves the problem of cross-infection during the log production process and keeps the strain survival rate above 97%. The technique is described below: 1. Preparation of the outer bag The outer bag should preferably be a low-density polyethylene film bag with a circumference 2 cm larger than the inner bag, a length 5 cm longer than the inner bag, and a thickness of 0.2 silk, with one end tied and sealed for later use.
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Bagging Su pear fruit can reduce pre-harvest fruit drop
Fruit bagging is currently an effective technical measure for producing pollution-free fruit. The practice of promoting fruit bagging for Su pears in the pear-growing area of Pucheng, Shaanxi, has proven that bagging can improve fruit appearance, making the fruit surface clean with few and shallow fruit dots and no rust spots, reducing pesticide residues, and improving marketability and the marketable rate. In addition, bagging can also reduce pre-harvest fruit drop. On August 21, 1993, the Longyang area of Pucheng County experienced a weather process of force 5-7 strong winds lasting about 0.5 hours, and fruit drop in ordinary orchards was severe. After the strong winds, the author investigated the bag
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Detailed Explanation of Key Points of Pollution-Free Pear Bagging Technology
① Bag selection: The selection of paper bags for pear bagging should be reasonably made according to the tree growth conditions in the orchard, production goals, and economic capacity. Since the main purpose of bagging pears is to improve the smoothness and finish of the fruit surface, lower-cost single-layer bags can be chosen, such as Kaixiang bags, Tianjin bags, etc.; for those aiming to improve quality, double-layer bags with a black inner bag can be chosen. ② Bagging period: Pears should be bagged after fruit thinning is completed in early to mid-May; the best bagging time is on sunny days from 9:00 to 11:00 in the morning and from 2:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. ③ Bagging
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Bagging and Unbagging Peach Fruit: Proper Timing and Classification Are Key
Editor's note: Fruit bagging can effectively reduce fruit cracking and mechanical damage, improve the color of the fruit surface, greatly enhance the fruit's marketability, and also prevent and control pests and diseases, reduce pesticide use, and lower pesticide residues. To help farmer friends master this technique, we have specially invited relevant experts to introduce bagging techniques for peach, kiwifruit, citrus, pear, grape, and other fruits. In this issue, we introduce kiwifruit and peach bagging techniques. The kiwifruit bagging technical measures are: bag selection, fruit thinning, fruit setting, pesticide spraying, bagging, protection,
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