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Yam has many benefits: nutritious, nourishing and easy to digest, suitable for everyday eating

Agriculture Encyclopedia By Emily Carter 0 views
2019-07-12 Source:Nongxun.net Author: Nongxun

Yam is the underground tuber of plants in the Dioscoreaceae family. It is both a common ingredient on the family dinner table and one of the classic representatives of foods that are also used as medicine. Its flesh is tender, with a soft, slightly sticky texture, making it well suited to soups, steaming and quick stir-fries, and it is grown in most regions of China.

Yam contains starch, mucilage protein, dietary fiber, and various minerals and vitamins. It is low in calories and easy to digest and absorb, making it relatively friendly for the elderly, children and people with weaker stomachs. In traditional dietary thinking, yam is considered helpful for strengthening the spleen and stomach and for gentle nourishment, and it is often stewed in soup with pork ribs, red dates and the like, making it a very popular ingredient on autumn and winter tables.

There are quite a few varieties of yam. Common ones include Tiegun yam, vegetable yam, Japanese yam and purple yam, and various regions also have specialty varieties such as red yam and the Taiwan, China native variety Bai Xue Yu yam. The textures of different varieties differ noticeably: some are starchy and dry, while others are crisp and juicy. Starchy ones are suitable for stewing, and crisp ones are suitable for quick stir-frying, so choosing according to the cooking method is more appropriate.

When handling yam, many people find their hands itch after peeling it. This is caused by certain components in the mucilage irritating the skin. Wearing gloves, steaming before peeling, or rinsing the hands with vinegar water can all help relieve it. Cut yam oxidizes and discolors easily after contact with air; soaking it in clean water can delay this somewhat, and cooking it as soon as possible after peeling gives better texture and nutrition.

Overall, the benefits of yam are reflected in its rich nutrition, easy digestion and versatility in cooking. Eaten in appropriate amounts in daily life, it can both enrich the table and gently supplement energy, making it a very practical healthy ingredient.

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