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Golden Boxwood is an evergreen shrub with golden-blotched leaves, suitable for hedges, bonsai and ornamental viewing

Agriculture Encyclopedia By Emily Carter 0 views
2019-07-12 Source:Nongxun.net Author:Nongxun

Golden Boxwood is a common evergreen foliage shrub, widely regarded as a variegated cultivar of the large-leaved boxwood (Euonymus japonicus) in the Celastraceae family. The center of its leaves carries a yellow-green blotch while the outer edge remains dark green, looking as if the heart of the leaf were inlaid with gold, which is how it got its name. The plant has a compact form with fine, dense branches and leaves, stays green all year round, and offers a long ornamental season.

The most striking feature of this plant is its stable leaf color, tolerance to pruning and strong regrowth ability; after pruning it easily regains a neat outline. It also adapts well to its environment, tolerating partial shade as well as a degree of cold and drought, and performs reliably in urban landscaping. Compared with variegated cultivars of the same large-leaved boxwood such as Golden-edged Boxwood and Silver-edged Boxwood, the main difference lies in the position and color of the blotches.

When cultivating it, choose a spot with full sun or partial shade and good drainage, and a fertile, loose soil is best. Water by letting the soil dry out between waterings and then soaking it, avoiding long-term waterlogging; in spring and autumn a light fertilizer can be added to encourage lush branches and leaves. Propagation is mainly by cuttings: cut healthy, vigorous branches and insert them into sandy soil, keeping it moist, and they root fairly easily.

In use, Golden Boxwood is often pruned into balls, color blocks or hedges for accenting courtyards, roadsides and park green spaces, and it can also be grown in pots placed by the door or on a balcony. Because its branches tolerate wiring and its leaves are small and well proportioned, it is equally suited as bonsai material and takes on considerable charm once shaped. If the leaf color turns dull in daily care, it is usually related to insufficient light or waterlogging, and timely adjustments to care will improve it.

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