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Preparation methods of supplementary fertilizers for edible fungi and pest and disease control techniques

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How are supplementary fertilizers for edible fungi prepared?

1. Manure and soil fertilizer. Crush dried pig and cattle manure, pre-wet it with the supernatant liquid of limewater and pile it for 15 days, add 50% fertile mud and a small amount of plant ash and mix well. When the yield of edible fungi drops sharply or dead mushrooms appear, clean the bed surface, remove old roots, and spread the manure and soil fertilizer over the bed surface.

2. Forage juice. Take decomposed and sun-dried forage, add 100 times its volume of water and boil to extract the juice; spray after cooling, which can make edible fungi grow robustly.

3. Cottonseed juice. Add 10 times the volume of water to cottonseed and boil to extract the juice; after cooling, add 3 times the volume of clean water and apply.

4. Food liquids. Take 10 kg of soybean that has not become moldy, wash it clean, soak it, then add 50-60 kg of water, boil it, filter out the broth, add water to make 200 kg and spray; take 10 kg of carrots, chop them, add 15 kg of water, boil for 30 minutes, filter to obtain the juice, add 3 times the volume of water to make a 25% carrot juice and spray; add 1 kg of solid glucose to 100 kg of water, and after it dissolves, a 1% glucose solution is obtained, which can be sprayed directly.

5. Mushroom root soup. Take 5-10 kg of mushroom roots, wash them clean, add 10-15 kg of water, boil for 15 minutes, take the clear liquid and add 50 kg of water, stir well and spray, which can promote the growth of mushroom buds.

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