Is it profitable to grow Wogan oranges in 2018? Analysis of Wogan orange planting prospects

Wogan oranges "have strong yield potential, with few fruit drops in winter, excellent ability to hang on the tree, and a long harvest period. To avoid small fruit and alternate bearing, production should pay attention to fruit thinning and timely harvesting according to the tree's load. Because in recent years, the selling price of Wogan oranges has remained high, farmers in many regions have started planting them, and some growers have also asked whether growing Wogan oranges in 2018 can make money. Today let's analyze how the Wogan orange planting prospects are.

Wogan orange planting prospects

Analysis of Wogan orange planting prospects

Wogan oranges: before 2014, not to mention ordinary people, even many experienced citrus traders and merchants found this citrus variety an unfamiliar term. Only in 2014-2016 did it gradually become known and recognized.

In 2016-2017, Wogan oranges' fame fully opened up, and more and more people began to know Wogan oranges, even venerating and yearning for them. With the high-profile market prices of Wogan oranges in recent years, and under the "crab effect," Wogan oranges became famous almost overnight and known to every household.

As a result, citrus growers and even people outside the industry switched and upgraded one after another. Some had previously been in real estate, some were in trade, some ran factories, and so on, all moving toward Wogan oranges. This is how the data "by 2017, the national Wogan orange planting area had exceeded 1 million mu" came about.

It is understood that Guanyang County has currently established 47 contiguous industrial poverty-alleviation planting sites for three characteristic fruits, each over 30 mu, with an area of more than 3,200 mu, including 39 Wogan orange sites with an area of more than 2,700 mu. It is expected that those passing acceptance in May will receive rewards and subsidies according to the spirit of the document.

Because of their fairly high economic benefits and relatively strong market development potential, Wogan oranges have been vigorously promoted in recent years. Many fruit growers ask how to plant them, and from this it can be seen that the Wogan orange planting prospects are still quite broad.

However, it is said that every profession has its own expertise. After Wogan oranges are planted, many fruit growers are at a loss and do not know what to do. How exactly should they plant and manage them so they can grow thick and strong faster? How can they obtain returns as quickly as possible? Yes, having this idea is necessary and entirely normal. If you did not want it to generate returns quickly, then what meaning would there be in planting it?

Wogan orange planting management

Introduction to Wogan orange planting management methods

Wogan orange planting management is truly different from that of other types of citrus, with relatively higher difficulty and more high-risk pests and diseases.

1. Fertilizer and water management: It can be summarized in three sentences: "nitrogen in spring, potassium in summer, compound fertilizer in autumn; during the swelling period, irrigate with bran water; after harvest, apply heavily to promote recovery." Apply 50 kg of well-fermented organic fertilizer per tree each year, together with peanut bran, superphosphate, etc. During the fruit swelling period from September to December, attention should be paid to strengthening water and fertilizer irrigation during drought, applying frequently and lightly. During the fruit ripening period from January to March, attention should be paid to controlling water to increase sugar accumulation. Hot Agricultural Materials Investment Promotion Network: www.3456.tv

2. Shaping and pruning: It can be summarized in four sentences: "retain spring shoots as appropriate, cut off summer shoots, release autumn shoots uniformly, and strictly control winter shoots." That is, when spring shoots grow to 5 cm long, retain 2-3 strong buds in different directions on each shoot. The principle for retaining buds is to thin where dense and keep where sparse, thin short ones and keep long ones, thin weak ones and keep strong ones. For overly vigorous branches, retain 6-7 leaves and pinch off the growing tip. Cut off all summer shoots. From early August to early-to-mid September, release autumn shoots uniformly and wipe out scattered buds.

For weaker trees, a small number of late autumn shoots may be retained depending on the situation, while the rest and all winter shoots should be wiped out. Winter pruning should be based on ventilation and light penetration, reasonable shoot distribution, and a compact canopy. Cut off diseased and pest-infested branches, burn them in a centralized manner, and at the same time carry out orchard cleaning.

3. Flower and fruit management: Wogan oranges have many flowers, a high fruit-setting rate, and few later fruit drops, which easily causes insufficient nutrient supply, poor flower and fruit growth and development, small fruit, rough peel, and poor quality. It can also easily cause alternate bearing.

Therefore, in an on-year, attention should be paid to fruit thinning, which can be done twice to thin out excessively dense fruit. Thin fruit after physiological fruit drop is complete. At the second thinning, retain about 300 fruits. Calculated at 3 fruits per jin, 3-4 year old fruiting trees should have 40-50 kg of fruit per tree according to tree vigor. In an off-year, attention should be paid to spraying foliar fertilizers such as monopotassium phosphate to protect flowers and fruit. In this way, a bumper harvest every year can be achieved.

4. Timely harvesting: Wogan oranges can begin to be harvested in early January. Around mid-February, maturity is relatively high, and they can mainly supply the two important festivals of Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. Harvesting should be completed before early-to-mid March, and harvesting too late is not advisable, so as not to affect flowering in the next season. Clean Wogan oranges can be stored at room temperature for more than 1 month, while unclean fruit surfaces are susceptible to green mold and blue mold. The main commercial processing flow for Wogan oranges includes harvesting - carrying - cleaning - fungicide treatment - waxing - grading - labeling - boxing, etc. For fungicide treatment, imazalil at 2000 mg/kg, 45% prochloraz 2000-fold solution, etc. can be used.

Difficulties in Wogan orange planting

Wogan oranges are delicious but the trees are difficult to grow. Planting Wogan oranges also requires scientific and meticulous management. Wogan oranges also face the troubles of all citrus diseases. Canker disease and huanglongbing/yellowing disease are the main diseases of Wogan oranges. Because Wogan oranges need to be grafted onto citrus and orange rootstocks, their growth speed is extremely fast, resulting in loosely organized plant cells, and canker disease is very difficult to control. According to the author's preliminary statistics from Wogan orange orchards visited, 90% of orchards have canker disease, and some even have the disease throughout the orchard.

From the detailed introduction above, Wogan orange planting has become a fruit favored by many large growers. Through the analysis of Wogan orange planting prospects, it is believed that most fruit growers have greater confidence in Wogan orange planting. As for whether growing Wogan oranges in 2018 can make money, the Wogan orange planting prospects are introduced here for everyone!