How to grow banana shrub (Michelia figo)? Cultivation methods and precautions, water and fertilizer are both essential
Banana shrub, true to its name, looks like a smiling face when in bloom, appearing extremely cute. As a beautiful flowering plant, many beginners choose banana shrub when growing flowers, so how do you grow banana shrub? When growing plants indoors, you need to pay attention to soil, light, watering and so on. Below is a carefully compiled guide to the cultivation methods and precautions for banana shrub, very comprehensive, not to be missed by those who want to grow it~
1. How to grow banana shrub, water and fertilizer are key
Growing potted plants indoors is not like outdoors; you have to create everything yourself. So for how to grow banana shrub, flower lovers need to prepare the soil, light, watering and so on that it likes according to its growth habits. However, during the cultivation process, there are many things that everyone needs to pay attention to. What exactly are they? Below are the cultivation methods and precautions for banana shrub, let's continue reading.
2. Cultivation methods and precautions for banana shrub
1. Soil, loose and fertile
For how to grow potted banana shrub, soil is the first thing to pay attention to. It is understood that banana shrub has fleshy roots, which are relatively fragile, so it needs loose, fertile, well-draining, slightly acidic soil.
Precautions: When choosing soil, you must pay attention; do not dig up soil casually. Instead, choose leaf mold, garden soil, decomposed manure soil and sand in a ratio of 4:3:2:1 to mix.
2. Light, not too strong
In the cultivation methods for banana shrub, light is indispensable, but banana shrub dislikes direct strong sunlight, so in summer, flower lovers should pay attention to shading and can place it at an east-facing indoor window and balcony.
Precautions: In summer, banana shrub should not be exposed to the sun; after autumn turns cool, banana shrub can be given more sunlight; in winter, place it directly in a sunny, ventilated spot indoors.
3. Watering, just the right amount
In the cultivation methods and precautions for banana shrub, watering is also something flower lovers need to pay attention to. Normally the potting soil should not be too wet; just water appropriately. During the growing season and before flowering, because water demand is high, you can water once a day. During high summer temperatures, you need to spray water on the leaves to maintain air humidity; in autumn and winter, watering once or twice a week is enough.
Precautions: Banana shrub has fleshy roots that are very fragile. If watered too much, or left outside in heavy rain, root rot will occur, which will seriously affect the plant's growth, so watering must be done according to the seasons.
4. Fertilizing, once every half month
In the process of growing banana shrub, fertilizing is also a very key part. It is understood that banana shrub likes fertilizer; during the growing season (April-September) it needs more fertilizer, applying once about every 15 days; during the flowering period, fertilizing should be stopped.
Precautions: If the leaves are found to be not bright and deep green, flower lovers should apply a dose of alum fertilizer water. In regular fertilizing, everyone can use decomposed cake fertilizer, bone meal, chicken and duck manure and fish offal and other composted fertilizers mixed with water.
5. Temperature, 15-25°C
Besides the above points, in the cultivation methods and precautions for banana shrub, temperature is also very key. To grow banana shrub healthily, maintaining a certain temperature is essential; it is best to place it in 15-25°C for growth.
Precautions: Banana shrub is not cold-tolerant. During overwintering, once the temperature is below 5°C, the plant cannot grow normally, the root absorption capacity will also weaken, and the final result is that the tender branches and leaves of banana shrub wilt; besides this, the growth temperature for banana shrub also cannot exceed 15°C. If the temperature is too high, the plant's internal nutrients are consumed too much, which is unfavorable for growth the following year.
6. Humidity, above 60%
In the process of growing banana shrub, there is one point that many flower lovers easily overlook, and that is humidity. It is understood that banana shrub likes a moist environment, and dry air is unfavorable for its growth. So when the air is dry, you need to spray water on the plant's leaves to increase air humidity.
Precautions: In winter, the indoor relative humidity is required to be above 65%; besides this, when spraying water, the water temperature should not differ too much from room temperature, and cold water must absolutely not be used.
3. Precautions for growing banana shrub
In the above cultivation methods for banana shrub, the editor has already introduced several places that need attention, and I believe everyone has remembered them. However, besides what was mentioned above, there are still three points that flower lovers need to pay attention to: 1 is pruning, 2 is repotting, 3 is pests and diseases. The precautions for growing banana shrub are as follows:
1. Pruning, should not be excessive
In the process of growing banana shrub, proper pruning is also very important, but it should not be over-pruned. Pruning method: after flowering, cut off leggy branches, diseased and weak branches and overly dense overlapping branches, and remove the fruit after flowering; before spring sprouting, appropriately thin out some old leaves to stimulate new branches and leaves.
2. Repotting
In the growth process of flowers, repotting is indispensable. It is understood that banana shrub is best repotted before new leaves emerge each spring, and repotting once every 1-2 years is enough.
3. Pests and diseases
Pests and diseases are often encountered in the process of growing banana shrub. The main pest is scale insects; the main disease is sooty mold. As for how to prevent and control them, the specific methods are introduced in detail in the pest and disease control for banana shrub, so I will not say more here.
How to grow winter jasmine? Cultivation methods and precautions for winter jasmine / water and fertilizer are key
Winter jasmine, I believe everyone has heard of it. True to its name, it seems to have the meaning of welcoming guests, and it grows very beautifully, deeply loved by flower lovers. In life, many people choose winter jasmine when choosing plants to grow, but they do not know how to grow winter jasmine. For this, the editor has carefully compiled the cultivation methods and precautions for winter jasmine, very detailed, those who want to grow it must take a look~
1. How to grow winter jasmine, water and fertilizer are key
Winter jasmine, the plant is sturdy and handsome, and the yellow flowers look especially dignified and elegant, appearing extraordinarily refined. As for how to grow winter jasmine, it is understood that it has the characteristics of not fearing cold, not being picky about soil and climate, and having strong adaptability, so you only need to put effort into water and fertilizer. Below are the cultivation methods and precautions for winter jasmine, let's continue reading.
2. Cultivation methods and precautions for winter jasmine
1. Soil, loose and fertile
To talk about how to grow winter jasmine, you first need to choose natural soil; after all, without soil it cannot be grown. Although winter jasmine has strong adaptability and does not demand much from soil, to grow it well, it is best to choose loose, fertile, well-draining sandy soil.
Precautions: Winter jasmine grows vigorously in acidic soil, but grows poorly in alkaline soil. So when choosing soil, flower lovers must pay attention to acidity and alkalinity.
2. Light, avoid direct sunlight
In the cultivation methods for winter jasmine, light is certainly indispensable; after all, any plant will photosynthesize, but there are also many places that need attention.
Precautions: Before the flowering period of winter jasmine, the light duration should be increased; when flowering, reduce light, and it is best not to let it be exposed to direct sunlight; it should be placed in a semi-shaded spot in the room.
3. Temperature, around 15°C
For how to grow winter jasmine, temperature also needs attention. Before the Spring Festival, keep the room temperature at around 15°C, and after about 15 days, winter jasmine can bloom.
Precautions: In summer when the sun is strong and the temperature rises, flower lovers should move winter jasmine to a semi-shaded spot, which is more favorable for its growth.
4. Watering, water more in summer
Regarding the cultivation methods for winter jasmine, watering is the most key part. Winter jasmine likes a moist environment. In summer, besides watering once every morning, flower lovers should also water appropriately in the afternoon. From before flowering to the flowering period, water 1-3 times depending on the degree of soil dryness and wetness.
Precautions: Before the plum rain season, water frequently; after the beginning of autumn, do not water, to prevent branches from growing too long and too tender and thus being unable to overwinter safely. Winter jasmine fears water accumulation in the pot, so during the plum rain season, it should be moved indoors or to a rain-sheltered place. Besides this, in winter there is little water evaporation, so water less.
5. Fertilizing, 1-2 times/month
Besides watering, fertilizing has become an extremely important part of the cultivation methods for winter jasmine. Before planting, place a few pieces of animal hoof as base fertilizer at the bottom of the pot; during the growing season, apply decomposed dilute liquid fertilizer 1-2 times/month; in July-August, this is the flower bud differentiation period for winter jasmine, so apply liquid fertilizer containing more phosphorus to facilitate flower bud formation.
Precautions: In the later growth stage of winter jasmine, flower lovers should apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, so that after pruning, more strong branches can be promoted; after flowering, prune and apply one dose of decomposed cake fertilizer or base fertilizer; besides this, during the growing season, apply manure fertilizer once every half month.
3. Precautions for planting winter jasmine
In the above cultivation methods for winter jasmine, the editor has already introduced several places that need attention, and I believe everyone has remembered them. However, besides what was mentioned above, there are still two points that flower lovers need to pay attention to: 1 is pruning, 2 is repotting. The precautions for planting winter jasmine are as follows:
1. Pruning
In the process of growing winter jasmine, proper pruning is very important. During the growing season, pinch the tips frequently, and cut off or shorten certain branches; after the flowers fade, shorten the branches, keeping 2-3 buds, and after new branches grow out, if cared for properly, it can bloom again.
2. Repotting and soil changing
Besides pruning, the precautions for planting winter jasmine also include repotting and soil changing. Winter jasmine must be pruned and repotted with fertilizer after flowering each year, to facilitate blooming again the next year.
How to grow rose of Sharon? Cultivation methods and precautions for rose of Sharon / water and fertilizer should not be excessive
We know that among the effects and functions of rose of Sharon, it not only has high nutritional value but can also treat many ailments, so very many people grow it. So how do you grow rose of Sharon so it grows better? Let's look at the cultivation methods and precautions for rose of Sharon.
How to grow rose of Sharon
To know the cultivation methods for rose of Sharon, you first need to understand its growth habits. Rose of Sharon has very strong adaptability to the environment. It has the characteristics of being drought-tolerant, shade-tolerant, heat-tolerant, cold-tolerant, pruning-tolerant, waterlogging-tolerant, barren-soil-tolerant and so on, plus extremely strong sprouting ability, so it is very easy to grow.
Suitable environment for rose of Sharon
1. Soil
The soil requirements of rose of Sharon may be the most lenient among plants. It can grow in heavy clay and can also grow in barren soil, but to grow it better, using fertile, well-draining acidic soil is better.
2. Temperature
Rose of Sharon has strong cold tolerance and heat tolerance, but it prefers a warm environment, so in the cultivation methods and precautions for rose of Sharon, the most suitable temperature is 18-25°C, at which it grows fastest. In winter, note that the temperature cannot be below 0°C, and in summer it should not be above 35°C.
3. Light
Rose of Sharon has outstanding shade tolerance and can grow normally in a semi-shaded environment, but it prefers an environment with sufficient light. Lack of light will cause its flower color to be dull and flowering to be relatively sparse, so it should be placed in a bright place for care. If in a full-light environment, it should be shaded in summer.
Cultivation methods for rose of Sharon
1. Watering
Rose of Sharon has strong drought tolerance and waterlogging tolerance, but during the cultivation process, the soil should be avoided from being too dry or frequently waterlogged. So when watering, keep the soil moist and do not let it become too dry; in summer, also spray water on the leaves.
2. Fertilizing
Rose of Sharon is a fertilizer-loving plant, so how do you grow rose of Sharon when fertilizing? Pay attention to rational fertilizing. For example, before buds form, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to promote flowering and make the flower color more vivid, while during the growing season, apply nitrogen fertilizer to provide the nutrients needed for growth and make the leaves more emerald green.
3. Pruning
When rose of Sharon sprouts in spring, it can be shaped and pruned. In the spring of the second year after planting, the trunk can be cut back to promote branching at the base, thereby cultivating rose of Sharon into an ideal tree shape and making its ornamental value higher. In the cultivation methods and precautions for rose of Sharon, pruning is easily overlooked.
Precautions for growing rose of Sharon
1. Loosening soil and repotting
Whether cultivated in open ground or in pots, regular soil loosening and repotting are needed. Generally, loosen the soil or repot once every 1-2 years, to ensure soil air permeability and good drainage, and at the same time prevent the soil from being too barren and affecting flowering.
2. Soil disinfection
Although rose of Sharon does not demand much from soil, it is not completely without requirements, and the most important point is that the soil must be healthy and free of pathogens and insect eggs. To achieve this, the soil needs to be disinfected before planting.
3. Water and fertilizer should not be excessive
Whether watering or fertilizing, note that excess is not good. Do not water heavily just because it is waterlogging-tolerant, causing the roots to soak in water for a long time, and excessive fertilizing will cause leaves to become thick and fat and will also affect flower bud formation. This kind of shortcut is not advisable when growing rose of Sharon.
How to grow potted rose of Sharon
If it is a home potted rose of Sharon, besides understanding the above points, you also need to pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases. The preventive method is to keep the environment ventilated and clean, and when pests and diseases occur, treat them promptly with medicine to avoid the harm expanding.