How to Care for Impatiens and Points to Note

Growing Techniques Jan 1, 1970 0 views

Is impatiens easy to grow? Answer: Yes, it is. Now that we have answered that impatiens is easy to grow, next we will explain how to grow impatiens, as a reference for flower lovers growing impatiens for the first time. Impatiens is an annual herbaceous plant with many colors, including pink, bright red, purple, white-yellow, wine-gold, and more; it varies easily.

Impatiens is an annual herbaceous plant with many colors, including pink, bright red, purple, white-yellow, wine-gold, and more; it varies easily, and some varieties can bear flowers of several colors on the same plant. Impatiens must be seed-saved every year, then sown again the following year in spring and autumn (March and September); the timing is not mandatory, and even sowing in April is fine. From sowing to flowering takes about 2-3 months, and the flowering period can last about two months. Flower lovers should take care to collect the seeds, because when the impatiens seeds mature, the pods split open on their own and fling the seeds out.

Impatiens likes sunlight, fears wetness, tolerates heat but not cold, and prefers loose, fertile soil; it can also grow in relatively poor soil. So when growing it in pots, flower lovers should keep the growing environment well lit. In summer, watering can be once a day; watch the moisture of the potting soil and do not let water accumulate. In summer, because of the intense heat, impatiens is sometimes wilted by the sun, and it recovers after watering.

1. It changes face, has many names, and makes people unable to touch it. Impatiens, also called tougucao, jinfenghua, sajinhua, jijicao, zhijiahua, jixingzi, hainahua, fake peach blossom, xiaotaohong, xiaodianhong, zhijiacao, and chicken-claw flower.

2. Even with many identities, it has only one appearance. The body of impatiens has six parts: root, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, and seed. It has soft hairs or is nearly smooth. The leaves are alternate, broadly or narrowly lanceolate, up to about 10 cm long, with a gradually pointed tip, sharply toothed edges, and a wedge-shaped base; there are several pairs of glands near the leaf stalk. Its flowers are shaped like butterflies, and the flower colors include pink, bright red, purple, white-yellow, sprinkled gold, and more; it varies easily. Some varieties can bear flowers of several colors on the same plant. Impatiens is mostly single-petaled; the double-petaled form is called fengqiuhua. According to ancient flower records, there were more than 200 varieties of impatiens, and many are now lost. Because impatiens varies easily, artificial cultivation and selection have produced some good varieties, such as Wuse Dangtou Feng, whose flowers grow at the top of the stem and are large and brightly colored, as well as Shiyangjin and others. According to different flower shapes, it can also be divided into rose type, camellia type, dianthus type, and so on. The flowering period of impatiens is June-August. It bears capsules; the capsules are spindle-shaped, have white down, and when mature split open into 5 curling valves; the seeds are numerous, spherical, black, and peach-shaped. When mature, the outer shell bursts open on its own and flings the seeds out, self-sowing and propagating, so seeds must be collected in time.

3. Behind it there are many beautiful stories. From ancient times to the present, many poets have written beautiful lines about impatiens. For example, Yang Weizhen of the Yuan Dynasty wrote "Impatiens" like this: On a golden plate with dew I pound the immortal flower, to free the slender jade for leisure. A little sorrow seems like a parrot's beak, ten parts of spring rise on the peony bud. Tenderly flicking powder tears, tossing red beans, playfully pinching flower branches, threading crimson clouds. When female companions meet, they keep asking, several times mistaking it for the palace-guard cinnabar. You can see how wonderfully it is written, with the charm of a young girl, the thoughts of a parrot, and the sorrow of a beauty. In Dream of the Red Chamber, there is a saying: "Before seeing the person, you hear the voice; this is Xue Baochai." I should say, before seeing its appearance, you know its look; this is impatiens. It can be seen that what is described here is clear at a glance, and so beautiful.

The Effect of Impatiens on the Home Environment

What differences are there before and after placing impatiens?

1. Impatiens makes an indispensable contribution to greening the home. Through photosynthesis, impatiens can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, while people inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide during breathing, thus balancing indoor oxygen and carbon dioxide. At the same time, through the heat absorption and water evaporation of impatiens leaves, the air temperature can be lowered, and it can relatively regulate temperature in winter and summer. In summer it can provide shade and heat insulation. In winter, experiments have shown that a connected greenhouse with planted balconies, compared with a greenhouse without plantings, can not only create an oxygen-rich space and facilitate a beneficial cycle of oxygen and carbon dioxide between people and impatiens, but also has a better greenhouse effect.

2. Impatiens beautifies the home and likewise has a very large function. Impatiens can keep indoor air humidity in an excellent state, and its bright colors also add a lot of spring atmosphere to the home. At the same time, beautiful impatiens has great ornamental value. In a small house it makes spring seem boundless, as if living in an ocean of fresh flowers; arranged in a large house, it can create a noble home style.

3. Growing impatiens adds a touch of poetry to the home. "Don't touch me" is the beautiful saying of impatiens, because its seed pods, at the slightest touch, will shoot out many seeds; its noble character gives the whole home a distinctive style. In addition, henna is a natural plant that grows in tropical regions, an annual upright succulent herb, also called zhijiacao and xiaotaohong. Because its flower head, wings, and tail all curl upward like a phoenix, its scientific name is also impatiens. Because henna contains a unique natural plant pigment, henna is very widespread in the lives of the **Uyghur people; growing henna has a history of several thousand years. Girls use henna juice to dye their nails and hair, and also apply it to the palms, backs of the hands, arms, and legs for skin care. This tradition has continued to the present day. A natural doctor that can guard the home at every moment has become the guardian spirit of beauties, making people live with peace of mind.

The Feng Shui Function of Impatiens

1. Impatiens helps improve the residential feng shui of people whose Five Elements belong to fire. Garden feng shui is only a rare part of feng shui as a whole, but it uses simple plants to achieve the effect of changing feng shui, and it can also beautify the home environment. So-called garden feng shui, simply put, is dividing plants into the five major categories of metal, wood, water, fire, and earth, and planting appropriate plants according to the home environment and one's personal feng shui situation. Impatiens is suitable for people whose Five Elements belong to fire. If there is too much of the black series at home or the earth energy is too weak, this kind of potted plant can be used to adjust it, and impatiens is very suitable.

2. Impatiens can decorate the atmosphere at home, add vitality, and powerfully improve feng shui. Seeing impatiens reminds one of winter jasmine; the pink and red ones are full of festive atmosphere, and that bit of spring color instantly lifts the spirits. If impatiens is placed in your home, it is estimated to have the same effect.

3. With impatiens at home, people live healthily and with peace of mind. Legend has it that henna is a natural plant growing in tropical regions, an annual upright succulent herb, also called zhijiacao and xiaotaohong. Because its flower head, wings, and tail all curl upward like a phoenix, its scientific name is also impatiens. Because henna contains a unique natural plant pigment, henna is very widespread in the lives of the **Uyghur people; growing henna has a history of several thousand years. Girls use henna juice to dye their nails and hair, and also apply it to the palms, backs of the hands, arms, and legs for skin care. This tradition has continued to the present day. For a person, if they become better looking, they will certainly be very happy, especially for women. If some impatiens like this is grown at home, and in spare time it is used to care for one's skin, and the skin looks a little younger every day, would the person not be happy? When a person is happy, naturally the body is well, and they live happily. Living in such a residence, can you say its feng shui is bad?

The Functions of Impatiens

1. Impatiens has very good medicinal effects.

It can resist fungi and treat onychomycosis. Impatiens has a strong fungus-inhibiting effect, and at the same time its color is brilliant. Using it to dye nails can both treat onychomycosis and paronychia, and is a purely natural dyeing method that causes no harm at all to the nails. Its main pharmacological activities are anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, and so on. Experiments show that impatiens extract contains components that antagonize both histamine H1 receptors and PAF receptors, and has a good anti-acute and anti-chronic allergy effect; the extract also contains a certain amount of active ingredients with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, among which the antibacterial effect is obvious. Moreover, using it to dye nails also has a very long history in China. Pharmacological effects of impatiens: impatiens is widely used, treating bruises, stopping pain, dispelling wind-dampness, nail fungus, and so on.

Impatiens decoction, tincture, and water infusion all have obvious excitatory effects on the isolated uterus of rabbits and guinea pigs, and have obvious excitatory effects on the uterus in situ of anesthetized rabbits.

Impatiens water decoction has varying degrees of inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella flexneri, Shigella sonnei, and Salmonella typhi.

2. The growth of impatiens can provide a standard for judging whether the temperature and humidity environment at home is good.

Impatiens likes sunlight, fears wetness, tolerates heat but not cold, and is suitable for growing in loose, fertile, slightly acidic soil, but it also tolerates poor soil. Impatiens has strong adaptability, transplants easily and survives, and grows quickly. If the indoor temperature and humidity are suitable for impatiens to grow, it proves that the temperature here is also suitable for people to live in, and that it is a good environment.

3. Regulating the feng shui of the residence. People whose Five Elements belong to fire should choose plants with red flowers or red fruits, which are all "fire" element plants, and choose red flower vessels, and then the requirement can be met. If there is too much of the black series at home or the earth energy is too weak, this kind of potted plant can be used to adjust it, and impatiens is very suitable.

Impatiens indeed brings people unexpected gains.

The Effect of Matching Impatiens with Home Styles

1. Placed in the living room, it is a pursuit of beauty. Impatiens can keep indoor air humidity in an excellent state, and its bright colors also add a lot of spring atmosphere to the home. At the same time, beautiful impatiens has great ornamental value. In a small house it makes spring seem boundless, as if living in an ocean of fresh flowers; arranged in a large house, it can create a noble home style.

2. Placed in the bedroom, impatiens reflects a tasteful home style. In the era before nail polish, people often used impatiens to dye their nails. This is described in ancient poems. The Yuan Dynasty poet Yang Weizhen's impatiens poem says: "On a golden plate with dew I pound the immortal flower, to free the slender jade for leisure. A little sorrow seems like a parrot's peck, ten parts of spring rise on the peony bud. Tenderly flicking powder tears, tossing red beans, playfully pinching flower branches, threading crimson clouds. When female companions meet, they keep asking, several times mistaking it for the palace-guard cinnabar." It can be seen that in the past, impatiens was the embodiment of beauty.

3. Placed beside the TV and in the kitchen, impatiens reflects a healthy home style. Placed in these places, besides being ornamental, the whole plant, flowers, and seeds of impatiens can be used as medicine, with effects such as invigorating blood, promoting menstruation, dispelling wind, reducing swelling, relieving pain, and detoxifying; especially the petals can treat rheumatic joint pain, onychomycosis, amenorrhea and abdominal pain, bruises, and other conditions. It is unintentionally like a small family doctor; when the owner unfortunately suffers a minor illness, it can provide timely and surface-level treatment, and it is present at all times and everywhere.

If your home currently has no fresh flower decoration at all, try placing a pot of impatiens; you will gradually discover its help in dividing the home. If your home has already planted other fresh flowers, consider changing them and planting impatiens instead; your home will surely gain a lot of new atmosphere.

How to Care for Impatiens

First, cultivation is the foundation of care, and care is the follow-up work of cultivation. Therefore, if we want to care well for impatiens, we must first cultivate it well. Let us start from its living habits.

Impatiens likes sunny terrain and loose, fertile soil, and can also grow in relatively poor soil. From the initial 8 cm, when it grows to 20-30 cm, pinch the growing tips. After planting out, the main stem of the plant should be topped to strengthen its branching ability and make the plant shape full. After 5 leaves, apply once every half month with decomposed dilute human manure and urine, etc., and apply phosphate fertilizer and plant ash once before and after budding. After the flowers open, cut off the flower bases so that they do not set seed, and then the flowers will bloom more abundantly; remove flowers at the base at any time, which will encourage the tops of the branches to bloom one after another, but it is prone to variation.

Therefore, in future care we must always remember these basic requirements; only then will it be beneficial to its growth.

Second, the care of impatiens needs attention in the following aspects.

1. Reasonable light and temperature. Impatiens likes light and also tolerates shade, and needs to receive at least 4 hours of scattered sunlight every day. In summer, shade it to prevent excessively high temperatures and blazing sun exposure. The suitable growing temperature is 16-26°C, and the environmental temperature during the flowering period should be kept above 10°C. In winter it should be moved into a greenhouse to prevent freezing.

2. Watering and fertilizing require attention to details. After planting out, water promptly. During the growing period, pay attention to watering and often keep the potting soil moist; especially in summer, water more, but do not let water accumulate or the soil remain overly wet for a long time. If there is a lot of rain, pay attention to drainage and flood prevention, otherwise the roots and stems easily rot. After planting out, fertilize frequently, and take special care not to let it alternate between dry and wet. In summer, never water wilted plants under the blazing sun. Especially during the flowering period, it must not suffer drought, otherwise it easily drops flowers.

3. The flowering period must be well controlled. If you want to delay the flowering period, you can sow in early July. You can also use the pinching method, while removing early-opening flowers and flower buds, so that the plant keeps growing larger, and topdress once every 15-20 days. After September, more flower buds will form, so that they bloom on National Day.

Third, the pests and diseases impatiens encounters are somewhat different from those of other plants, and this must be handled differently.

1. Impatiens powdery mildew.

Symptoms: This disease mainly occurs on leaves and tender shoots. It generally begins in June, and after July the leaf surface is covered with a white powdery layer. Subsequently, small yellow granules form in the white powdery layer, and the color gradually deepens, finally becoming dark brown.

Transmission route: The pathogen overwinters in diseased plant residues and seeds. The next year, when the environment is suitable, the pathogen spreads via wind and rain. August-September is the peak period of the disease.

Prevention and control methods: First, do not plant too densely, provide appropriate ventilation, strengthen fertilizer and water management, and enhance the plant's disease resistance. Remove diseased leaves and diseased plants, destroy them in a centralized way, and reduce the source of infection. Then, during the disease period, use 15% triadimefon wettable powder at 1000-1200 times dilution, or 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder at 1000 times dilution for control. Avoid spraying at high temperatures above 32°C to prevent phytotoxicity.

The Functions of Impatiens, and How to Grow Impatiens (Super Comprehensive)

Impatiens is what everyone often calls zhijiahua; its flowers are diverse in color, including pink, bright red, purple, pink-purple, and many other colors, and it is deeply loved by girls. Today we will share with everyone the functions of impatiens and how to grow impatiens.

In folk practice, its flowers and leaves are commonly used to dye nails. The stems and seeds are used as medicine. The stems have the effects of dispelling wind-dampness, invigorating blood, and relieving pain, and are used to treat rheumatic joint pain and difficulty in bending and stretching; the seeds are called "jixingzi" and have the effects of softening hardness and reducing accumulation, and are used to treat dysphagia, fishbones stuck in the throat, abdominal masses, and amenorrhea.

How to Grow Impatiens: