String of Pearls (Senecio rowleyanus) Growing Methods and Precautions
For String of Pearls, use leaf mold soil with a small amount of base fertilizer as the base soil. Repot every 2 to 3 years, remixing the growing medium.
String of Pearls has fairly strong drought tolerance, but during the vigorous growth period from March to September it needs plenty of water, so water or mist it frequently. After autumn arrives, reduce the amount of watering, and apply nitrogen fertilizer twice a year. Nitrogen fertilizer must not be applied in excess, otherwise its striped markings will become less distinct.
Precautions for Growing String of Pearls
String of Pearls likes moist soil, is drought tolerant, and has very strong vitality. When growing it, be careful not to water it too much; just keep the soil moist. Too much water will cause its roots to rot.
String of Pearls likes a semi-shaded environment and must not be placed where the sunlight is too intense, otherwise the leaves will easily turn yellow-green, lose their vitality and ornamental value, and may even wither and die. So place it in a shady spot and maintain the humidity of the environment.
Above we have learned the precautions for growing String of Pearls, and everyone has also learned the cutting method for String of Pearls. Friends who have String of Pearls at home can turn one pot into many pots and place them in various spots for a prettier look; those who do not have String of Pearls can buy a pot or cut a stem from a friend's plant to grow their own. Pay attention to the above precautions and your String of Pearls will easily thrive and overflow!
How to Grow String of Pearls: Precautions in Growing String of Pearls
String of Pearls is what flower enthusiasts often call Pearl String of Pearls, named because once grown it consists of strings of plump, full green oval little leaves. String of Pearls is excellent at purifying indoor air, so many people place a pot in their home after renovating. So what is the growing method for String of Pearls? Let's take a look.
[Growing Methods for String of Pearls]
I. Introduction to String of Pearls:
String of Pearls, also called Jade Beads, is a very common succulent plant. Apart from those with variegation, there are generally two types on the market: one round, one teardrop-shaped. Because names differ from place to place, the three most common names are "Pearl String of Pearls, String of Pearls, and Lover's Tears."
II. Growing Methods for String of Pearls
Detailed Growing Methods for String of Pearls 1: Propagation Method
String of Pearls is mostly propagated by cuttings. You can trim the stems and leaves into segments of 8-10 cm each, then insert them into the potting soil, half buried, with humidity controlled between 50% and 60%. They root in 10 days to half a month and only survive with careful tending. At this time strictly control the amount of watering and keep the potting soil in a state between dry and wet, which is most beneficial to plant growth.
Detailed Growing Methods for String of Pearls: 2: Cultivation Management
"Better dry than wet" is a key point in growing String of Pearls. In addition, "light fertilizer applied frequently" is also extremely important. The saying "better dry than wet" comes from the fact that String of Pearls, native to southern Africa, likes a warm environment and is fairly drought tolerant but cannot tolerate waterlogging, so it is better to place it in a dry environment than to cause poor development through overwatering. "Light fertilizer applied frequently" means fertilizer should be applied often, but each time as a diluted fertilizer, never too much at once, which would cause problems in its growth.
Detailed Growing Methods for String of Pearls: 3: Pest Prevention
String of Pearls rarely suffers from pests, but it still happens. Generally, the most common disease of String of Pearls is aphids, occurring in spring. When this happens, kill them with a 500-fold dilution of omethoate. In summer, mites appear, which can be killed with a 1000-fold dilution of dicofol. When pests occur, pay attention to increasing leaf humidity to reduce pests, and ventilation must also be adequate.
[Precautions in Growing String of Pearls]
1. Because the leaves are fleshy and juicy, it is drought tolerant. When cultivating, watering should be "better dry than wet"; this is one of the keys to success. When the weather is dry, spray the leaves and vines more to make up for the lack of water and keep the beads green and plump. It prefers semi-shade; strong sun may scorch the beads, while too little light makes growth weak.
2. String of Pearls has a very shallow root system and can be planted in a shallow pot. Generally use a tile to cover the bottom hole, and spread a layer of coal cinders or coarse sand to increase aeration and drainage. The soil is best as leaf mold mixed with a certain amount of sand, with a soil-to-sand ratio of about 1:3.
3. String of Pearls likes warmth and moisture, is fairly cold tolerant and heat tolerant, with an optimum temperature of about 20°C-28°C. Growth is slow at both high and low temperatures; especially in high temperatures above 30°C it almost goes dormant, so water and fertilize less, otherwise the roots easily rot -- this is also one of the keys to successful cultivation.
4. In spring and autumn, when String of Pearls grows vigorously, you should "apply light fertilizer frequently." Spraying the leaves with a 1-3‰ solution of nitrogen fertilizer and potassium dihydrogen phosphate helps make the beads greener and plumper and improves their ornamental value.
5. String of Pearls rarely has pests or diseases. Aphids in spring are one; wipe them off promptly or spray a 1500-fold dilution of omethoate to kill them. Mites in summer and autumn are another; use a 1000-fold dilution of dicofol to kill them. Pay attention to ventilation and increasing leaf humidity to reduce mite infection.
[How to Place String of Pearls]
Placing It in the Kitchen
Many harmful gases may appear in the kitchen, and some toxic substances produced when cooking are released indoors. At this time, placing a pot of String of Pearls not only beautifies the kitchen's monotonous layout but also purifies the air, truly achieving two goals at once. Note that the placement position must be chosen facing north, which can reduce the cold. This shade-loving plant fits the kitchen layout perfectly.
Placing It in the Bedroom
In the bedroom, the resting area is generally quiet and cozy, so choosing String of Pearls can help bring harmony between husband and wife and relax body and mind. Newly renovated houses contain formaldehyde, and String of Pearls is excellent at absorbing formaldehyde.