Home › Growing Techniques › Article

How do you grow lily of the valley? These care methods you need to master

Growing Techniques 0 views
In the early stage of lily of the valley, because the root system is weak, we must take careful care of it, including routine weeding, loosening the soil, and maintaining soil moisture. When you notice signs of wilting on the leaves of lily of the valley, apply a shallow application of liquid fertilizer to ensure soil fertility. Lily of the valley prefers a cool, shady environment, but plant growth cannot do without sunlight.

In the early stage of lily of the valley, because the root system is weak, we must take careful care of it, including routine weeding, loosening the soil, and maintaining soil moisture.

When you notice signs of wilting on the leaves of lily of the valley, apply a shallow application of liquid fertilizer to ensure soil fertility. Lily of the valley prefers a cool, shady environment, but plant growth cannot do without sunlight, so we should give lily of the valley semi-shade treatment.

The above is the editor's introduction to some planting methods for lily of the valley. Those who want to grow lily of the valley can take a look. In addition, the growth of lily of the valley also depends on careful maintenance. To grow the most beautiful lily of the valley, you must pay attention to daily care methods.

How to grow lily of the valley

How to grow lily of the valley. Liliaceae, genus Convallaria.
Morphological characteristics: perennial herbaceous plant with persistent roots, 20-25 cm tall. The rhizome spreads horizontally and is much branched, with an elliptical terminal bud at the tip. Each spring, 2-3 oval leaves with arcuate veins grow from the terminal bud, and several sheath-like leaves are held at the base. The flower stem is drawn out from within the sheath-like leaves, and the raceme leans to one side. The flowers are white, bell-shaped, drooping, and strongly fragrant. The berry is spherical and red.
Geographical distribution: native to Europe and various parts of Asia, and now introduced and cultivated in many countries. In our
country, there are wild distributions under forests in the Northeast and North China regions.
Ecological habits: prefers a warm, moist environment, is cold-tolerant, shade-tolerant, and avoids heat and dryness. It grows well in moist, semi-shaded, cool sandy loam soil rich in humus.
Propagation and cultivation: mainly by division, and also by sowing. Its rhizome has many young buds of different sizes. In autumn, after the aboveground parts wither, dig up the rhizome, cut off each terminal bud with a section of stem, and plant them separately, and they can grow into new plants. Generally, they can bloom the following year. Propagation by sowing is done by washing the seedlings out of the red-ripe fruit in autumnand then sowing the seedling seeds directly in an open-ground seedbed, and they can sprout the following spring. The seedbed should be kept moist and properly shaded, and weeds should be pulled out in time. The seedlings grow slowly and generally take 3-4 years to bloom.
Garden use: lily of the valley is short in stature, has fragrant flowers, and is strongly shade-tolerant. It is an excellent shade-loving groundcover plant for under forests and forest edges. When planted in clumps in natural rock gardens, mixed with lawns and flower borders, or planted in patches on slopes, it all has an elegant ornamental effect.

How to grow lily of the valley. How to grow lily of the valley.

Lily of the valley, also called Junying grass and lily of the valley, is the only species in the genus Convallaria. The lily of the valley plant is short, with delicate flowers, and all the flowers open downward like little bells, with high ornamental value. Many people like lily of the valley, so do you know how to grow lily of the valley? Below, the editor will introduce how to grow lily of the valley.

Growth habits of lily of the valley

Lily of the valley pictures

Lily of the valley prefers a semi-shaded, moist, and cool environment, and especially avoids heat. As long as there is a suitable cool, shady environment, lily of the valley will multiply rapidly by spreading rhizomes. Lily of the valley likes shade and moist, fertile soil. Growing lily of the valley requires humus-rich loam and sandy loam. The temperature for growing lily of the valley should not be too high, otherwise it will not bloom. When the temperature reaches above 30°C, the leaves of lily of the valley will turn yellow and wither. Lily of the valley enters a dormant state in summer.

How to grow lily of the valley

For open-ground cultivation of lily of the valley, the planting site should preferably be deeply plowed and fertile. When planting lily of the valley, cover with more than 5 cm of soil, and water thoroughly after planting. Field-planted lily of the valley needs to be divided and replanted every 3-4 years. During the growing period, lily of the valley should be kept with loose, moist soil, and fully fermented topdressing should be applied once in early spring and once in late autumn.

How to grow lily of the valley

After lily of the valley sprouts in spring, apply topdressing once every 15 days. Pay attention to watering during droughts, and stop fertilizing after the flower stems are drawn out. After the lily of the valley flowers fade, the flower stalks should be cut off in time, and topdressing should be applied 1-2 more times. In late autumn, after the aboveground parts wither, cover with fallen leaves and cow dung to protect the rhizome and its dormant buds for overwintering in the open ground.

For potted lily of the valley, rhizomes that have undergone low-temperature treatment can be planted. During the entire cultivation period, maintain the temperature at around 18-20°C, pay attention to fertilizer and water management, and keep the soil moist. After about one month, lily of the valley can bloom. After lily of the valley blooms, the stems and branches should be cut off as early as possible so that nutrients are concentrated and supplied to the rhizome. For potted lily of the valley, choose plump and large rhizome buds, with 4-5 buds per pot, and repot once a year.

How to grow lily of the valley

Lily of the valley is robust by nature and easy to manage. If fully decomposed cake fertilizer is applied frequently after lily of the valley sprouts in spring, lily of the valley will have abundant flowers and lush leaves. After the lily of the valley flower stems are drawn out, fertilization should be stopped, and after the flowers fade, fertilization should be resumed 1-2 times, which can promote the rhizome of lily of the valley to sprout new tillers.

How to grow lily of the valley

Lily of the valley is generally propagated mainly by division, and can also be propagated by sowing. The rhizome of lily of the valley has many young buds of different sizes. In autumn, after the aboveground parts wither, dig up the rhizome, cut off each terminal bud with a section of stem, and plant them separately, and they can grow into new plants. Generally, they can bloom the following year.

Propagation of lily of the valley by sowing is done by taking the seeds out of the red-ripe fruit in autumn, then sowing the lily of the valley seeds directly in an open-ground seedbed, and they will sprout the following spring. The lily of the valley seedbed should be kept moist and properly shaded, and weeds should be pulled out in time. Lily of the valley seedlings grow slowly and generally take 3-4 years to bloom.

Uses of lily of the valley

Lily of the valley can not only be appreciated as an ornamental plant, but also has the effect of purifying the air. Lily of the valley can inhibit the growth and reproduction of tuberculosis bacteria, pneumococci, and staphylococci. Lily of the valley also has a dust-removal effect. Lily of the valley can absorb floating particles and smoke dust in the air, reducing the impact of dust on the cleanliness of the home.

Uses of lily of the valley

Lily of the valley also has certain medicinal value. Lily of the valley warms yang and promotes diuresis, invigorates blood, and dispels wind. Lily of the valley mainly treats heart failure, edema, strain injuries, abnormal uterine bleeding, leukorrhea, and traumatic injuries.

Summary: That is the introduction to how to grow lily of the valley. Lily of the valley is a very fresh and beautiful indoor flowering plant, deeply loved by everyone. Now that you have learned today about how to grow lily of the valley, you can create a good growing environment for lily of the valley.

Related Articles