How to grow aquatic plants and points to note
Water cultivation
Water cultivation, as the name suggests, means water is the dominant factor during the growing period, using the properties of water to keep warm, prevent cold and control weeds. For aquatic plants, this growing method makes them easy to remove without damaging the root system, and helps increase the survival rate of aquatic plants; however, long-term flooding leads to insufficient soil respiration, and the oxygen supplied to the aquatic plants decreases, which is unfavorable for the later growth of aquatic plants.
Moist cultivation
Moist cultivation is a method between water cultivation and dry cultivation. This method not only has the advantages of the water cultivation method, but also effectively solves the shortcomings of the water cultivation method, and is beneficial to the later development of aquatic plants. This method has already replaced the water cultivation method and become the main growing method. The moisture-retention method generally used in moist cultivation is film mulching.
Dry cultivation
Dry cultivation is a growing method in which only the soil is kept moist throughout the entire growing process, without maintaining a water layer. Using plastic trays or paper tubes for dry cultivation, this method is suitable for aquatic plants in northern regions, and is not controlled by water sources. This method is suitable for large-scale cultivation of aquatic plants, and is conducive to variety promotion and scale planting.
Different regions will use different growing and care methods. Is everyone clear about the process of aquatic planting? What points should be noted in the process of raising aquatic plants? Let's take a look together!
How to grow aquatic plants
How to grow aquatic plants
In "Dream of the Red Chamber," Baoyu, who best understood how to cherish women, had a famous saying that has been praised through the ages and delighted girls at home and abroad: "Girls are made of water." Women seem to have a hydrophilic nature, loving to drink water, loving to soak in baths, and pursuing moisturized skin and watery eyes...
This veteran farmer is best (ai) at (hu) making (luan) summaries: girls made of water love flowers made of water the most. Today, let's take the girls to look at those flowers grown simply in "clear water," and let them decorate your home!
The natural "aquatic plant" that loves water most: copper coin grass
Appearance: ★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★★
Growing temperature: 10-26°C
The leaves of copper coin grass are extremely similar to ancient copper coins, hence the name. The clearly defined stems and branches, gracefully spreading, are very pleasing to the eye.
Hydroponic key points:
1. Give copper coin grass a little clear water, and it can be grown for a long time.
2. There is no problem at all with raising the whole plant submerged in water; adding a few small fish makes it even more interesting.
3. Copper coin grass can be exposed to more sunlight. Add sediment and nutrient soil, press it down with stones, and it can still sprout and produce flower spikes.
Bowl lotus
Appearance: ★★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★
Growing temperature: 23-30°C
The gracefully upright bowl lotus is small and unique, with elegant flower colors and a scholarly charm. Plant one in a ceramic bowl at home, with one or two small fish swimming among it, full of interest.
Hydroponic key points:
1. Add half a bowl of garden soil or river pond mud to the pot, add water two weeks in advance to soak, and do not fertilize.
2. Press the fine roots of the young seedlings into the mud, and add water to a depth that does not submerge the lotus leaves.
3. Evenly sprinkle sand in several batches to make the water clear.
4. Raising small fish in the water can remove insects, and their droppings can also fertilize.
Bulb plants love to "take a bath": narcissus
Appearance: ★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★
Growing temperature: 10-20°C
In Greek mythology, narcissus is the incarnation of the beautiful youth Narcissus; in China, narcissus is called the "Fairy of the Waves."
Hydroponic key points:
1. Remove the brown outer coating, root-protecting mud and decayed roots from the bulb.
2. Use a carving knife to make vertical cuts on both sides of the top of the narcissus bulb where no small bulbs or leaf buds have grown, to a depth of 1/3 of the bulb.
3. Place the bulb into a hydroponic vessel, and pour in clear water preferably to cover 1/3 of the bulb; it can be fixed with quartz sand or pebbles.
4. Sufficient light can make narcissus leaf buds thick and strong, and the leaf color deep green.
Tulip
Appearance: ★★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★
Growing temperature: 13-18°C
Tulips with full color and elegant flower shape grow out from water, especially fresh and pleasant.
Hydroponic key points:
1. Pour clear water into the flowerpot so that the roots of the tulip bulb are immersed in water, and place it indoors in a spot that can fully receive sunlight.
2. Replace half of the water or nutrient solution every 3-4 days. If all of it is replaced, root growth will not be strong enough.
3. After the flowers open, move them to a cool place indoors to prolong the flowering period.
Hyacinth
Appearance: ★★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★
Growing temperature: 5-18°C
Hyacinth has a healing appearance just like its name, with plump leaves and flowers that make people unable to put it down!
Hydroponic key points:
1. Pour clear water into a glass bottle, 1-3 cm from the base of the hyacinth bulb.
2. Change the water for the hyacinth once a week; nutrient solution may be omitted.
3. Before the leaves grow, provide no light at all, and the root system will gradually become more developed.
4. After the leaves emerge, you can begin to give sunlight, initially for 1-2 hours, and later increase the light duration.
TIPS：
1. Narcissus, tulips and hyacinths are all slightly toxic, so they should not be directly touched or placed in the bedroom, and should be placed in a well-ventilated area. If there is a pregnant woman at home, it is best not to grow them.
2. Bulb plants grown hydroponically generally can only bloom once. If you want to reuse them, cut off the flowers and leaves, bury them in soil and cultivate again, and they can grow again the next year.
Potted flowers and plants also "soak their feet"
Many soil-loving plants can also be grown directly in water as long as hydroponic roots are developed!
Aloe
Appearance: ★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★★
Growing temperature: 15-35°C
Potted aloe is very common, and aloe can stubbornly survive as long as it is given a small pot of clear water.
Hydroponic key points:
1. Choose a narrow-mouthed bottle and prop up the aloe to avoid the roots touching the water, otherwise they will rot.
2. Pour water into the container, slightly below the roots. After a period of hydroponic growing, it will grow hydroponic roots that extend into the water.
3. After hydroponic roots grow, nutrient solution can be added appropriately, or not added at all.
Anthurium
Appearance: ★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★
Growing temperature: 15-30°C
For hydroponically grown anthurium, a single flower can last as long as 2-4 months, with rich and varied colors.
Hydroponic key points:
1. Dig out the potted anthurium, cut off rotten roots, fibrous roots and old leaves, wash clean with clear water, and place in potassium permanganate solution for disinfection.
2. Change the water frequently. In the first half month, once every 3 days; in the latter half month, once a week. Add nutrient solution each time the water is changed. After one month, hydroponic roots will grow, and the leaves will begin to sprout new buds.
3. Put the divided roots into a hydroponic basket, place stones in the basket to fix the plant's position, and pour in half or 2/3 of the water.
4. Change the water according to actual conditions, and nutrient solution should not be added too frequently.
Money tree
Appearance: ★★★★
Ease of handling: ★★★★
Growing temperature: 18-30°C
The money tree is endowed with auspicious meaning in China, as can be seen just from its name. Small money tree plants can be grown directly in water.
Hydroponic key points:
1. Choose a healthy plant, wash the roots clean, take a glass container, and immerse two-thirds of the money tree roots in water.
2. In the early stage, change the water once every 2-3 days. After half a month, hydroponic roots will grow, and the water solution can then be changed to nutrient solution.
3. Replace the nutrient solution about once every 3 weeks. In summer, add water once every 4-5 days; in winter, add water once every 10-20 days.
4. Usually sprinkle some water on the leaf surface to keep the air moist.
These flowers made of water may seem fragile and delicate, but as long as you get the balance right, they can grow vigorously! Grow one or two to "replenish water" for your little home!
How to grow aquatic plants, what types of aquatic plants are there, and how best to grow aquatic plants
Beautiful and fresh plants are people's favorites. Colorful plants look dazzling under the baptism of sunlight, making people want to get close to them. However, in daily life, people's understanding of plants is almost all within the scope of being beautiful, ornamental, decorating interiors, and purifying the environment. Apart from that, do you know anything else? For example: What types of aquatic plants are there? How best to grow aquatic plants? If everyone is not clear, then follow us below to take a look.
●Types of aquatic plants
Aquatic plants generally refer to plants that can grow normally in water for a long time or in water-saturated soil, such as water lilies, Azolla, rice, etc. If classified by their distribution in water, they can be subdivided into three major categories: emergent plants, submerged plants, and floating plants. Such as lotus, Hibiscus coccineus, and sacred lotus, etc. There are many varieties of aquatic plants. According to their lifestyle, aquatic plants are generally divided into four major categories: floating-leaved plants, floating plants, submerged plants, and emergent plants.
●Cultivation of aquatic plants
The cultivation of aquatic plants should be carried out according to the habits of different plant species and varieties. There are two different techniques for planting aquatic plants: one is to build planting troughs at the bottom of the pond, spread at least 15 cm thick of culture soil, and plant the aquatic plants into the soil; the other is to plant the aquatic plants in containers, and then sink the containers into the water. The two methods introduced above each have advantages and disadvantages. But the method of planting aquatic plants in containers and then sinking them into the water is more popular, because it is convenient to move. For example, in northern winters, the containers must be taken out for storage to prevent the plants from being attacked by severe cold; when changing soil, adding fertilizer, and dividing plants in spring, the work is also more flexible and labor-saving, and this method can keep the pond water clear, and cleaning the pond bottom and changing water are also more convenient.
The above is the relevant information we have introduced for everyone on what types of aquatic plants there are and how best to grow aquatic plants. If friends are interested, you might as well try using the cultivation methods introduced above to grow plants. We hope our article can help you.
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