Detailed Explanation of Styling Methods and Care Techniques for Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Bonsai

Growing Techniques Jan 1, 1970 0 views

Some flower enthusiasts want to grow Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai, but they don't know how to care for it or how to style it - Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai is a plant very well suited for making ornamental bonsai

1. Create a suitable environment: Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' generally prefers a warm, humid environment, so when planting, choose a spot with plenty of sunlight, and also spray water on it regularly. In addition, good ventilation conditions are also very beneficial to the growth of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai.

2. Choose suitable soil for planting Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca'. Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai thrives in dry, fertile, deep soil, and it is best to use a sandy growing medium rich in humus, loose and fertile; you can make it by mixing pine needle soil, peat soil, mountain soil, sieved sandy soil, etc.

3. Do a good job with water and fertilizer management: After potting the Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca', you need to do good care work, and among this, water and fertilizer management is very important. Watering should follow the principle of keeping the potting soil at appropriate moisture, avoiding drought and preventing waterlogging; in addition, if the weather is dry, spray water on the crown in a timely manner; after entering the growth period, in order not to affect the growth of the Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca', you need to apply liquid fertilizer 3 to 4 times.

4. In order to avoid affecting the ornamental value later, you need to do a good job of bud pinching during the growing process. If the terminal buds of the branches of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' grow relatively quickly, then you should remove them in time so that they can grow in balance with the lateral buds, which is more conducive to future pruning and styling.

5. Do a good job of pest and disease prevention: Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' is generally susceptible to pests and diseases such as red spider mites, damping-off disease, and twig blight, so in daily life you need to pay more attention. Once such pests or diseases are found, the following methods can be used:

1. To control red spider mites, alternately spray 20% mitecide emulsifiable concentrate at 3000 times dilution, 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate at 5000 times dilution, or 15% hexythiazox emulsifiable concentrate at 3000 times dilution;

2. In the early stage of damping-off disease, irrigate with 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder at 700-800 times dilution;

3. To control twig blight, spray 50% tebuconazole wettable powder, or 70% chlorothalonil wettable powder at 1000 times dilution.

The styling methods for Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai are as follows:

First, carry out preliminary pruning and styling work on the Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai so that the bonsai has a general artistic form; second, consolidate the results of the styling and improve this form. During this process, some horizontally growing branches need to be adjusted so that they gradually become the image you have in mind;

Finally comes the shaping work. After the previous two steps, most of the shaping work has already been completed. Next, just cut off some branches that affect the appearance, and then a beautiful Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai can be considered successful.

Matters needing attention during the styling process: Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' should not be pruned excessively. Styling and processing should mainly rely on wiring, and either palm fiber or metal wire can be used for wiring. Generally, metal wire is more convenient for wiring, as it can be twisted and bent freely. Focus should be placed on the wiring and styling of the trunk and large branches. Do not wire too tightly, so as to facilitate branch and trunk growth. Small branches can be appropriately pruned and shaped. It is best to carry out shaping in March to April.

The above is some knowledge about growing Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai, and I hope it can be helpful to everyone. In addition, in order to allow the bonsai to grow better, you need to repot it every 2-3 years, and generally spring and autumn are best.

Care and Styling of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Bonsai

Care of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Bonsai

Fertilizing

Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' has relatively strong adaptability, but if it is in a state of fertilizer deficiency for a long time, its leaves will also gradually change from healthy emerald green to light green, affecting its best ornamental state. If you want to fertilize Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai, it is best to choose spring and autumn, and 2-3 times is enough. As for the choice of fertilizer, it is best to apply organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer alternately.

Bud Pinching

For Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai, you should be diligent about pinching buds. The terminal buds of the branches of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' grow relatively quickly. If left unchecked and allowed to grow wildly, it will greatly affect its ornamental value and also affect the balanced growth of lateral buds; after the terminal buds are removed, the leaves of other branches will also grow more neatly and densely.

Light

Whether in spring, when all things are full of vitality, or in the hot and scorching summer, it should be placed in a place with plenty of sunlight, warmth and humidity, and good ventilation. This can allow Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai to grow more vigorously.

Soil Turning

Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai has a two-year stage, which means the soil of the Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai should be turned once every two years. If it is already a formed Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai, the soil can be turned once every 3 years. The best time to turn the soil is spring and autumn.

Styling of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Bonsai

Planting styling: refers to the initial pruning; the styling after general, rough and reasonable pruning of the Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai;

Semi-finished styling: two years after planting styling. During these two years, careful care is required, and horizontally growing branches are adjusted;

Finished styling: 2 to 3 years after semi-finished styling, the Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai is basically set, and unsuitable branch tips and ends are adjusted and pruned.

A good bonsai shape is not easy to achieve. What is ultimately displayed is the result of effort and time, and with careful care, you will see the results.

Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Pictures and Styling Appreciation

Content introduction: Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca', recorded in the Cupressaceae family, with aliases such as Dragon-claw Juniper and Creeping Dragon Juniper, is a gymnosperm variety, a potted ornamental plant, and can also be used for outdoor courtyard care. It has strong manual pruning tolerance and good formability. What this article will share with you today is Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' pictures and styling appreciation.

[Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Styling Appreciation]

Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' is a well-known indoor potted variety in the country, requiring professional gardeners to prune and care for it, and only with year-round management can the potted plant take shape. The main styling forms of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' are as follows:

▍Cylindrical Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca'

The trunk of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' will be relatively distinct, but there are many main branches on the trunk. If directly pruned into a cylindrical shape, then only one main branch can be retained in each whorl of the potted plant. From an aesthetic point of view, it will appear softer.

For the formation of cylindrical Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai, the number of prunings needed each year is about 5 times, and the pruning direction is from bottom to top, and according to the geometric concept of a cylinder, it should be gradually shortened until a cylindrical shape is formed. However, during the pruning process, attention should be paid to winter care, and pruning can be paused during the dormant period.

▍Leaping Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca'

The Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' tree is tall and upright, so in the making of bonsai, a leaping style of pruning can be chosen, allowing the plant to present the momentum of a flying dragon leaping upward.

When pruning, the trunk and lateral branches can be appropriately retained, mainly to highlight the crown. The length of the lateral branches can be controlled at about 11 times the diameter of the crown. This pruning method needs to be carried out more than six times a year to avoid leggy branch growth.

▍Artificial-style Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca'

In addition to natural growth and care, Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' can also be pruned into various shapes according to personal preference, and animal styles are more popular. The main shapes include horse, lion, deer, sheep, dragon, etc.

[Complete Collection of Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' Pictures]

▍Morphological Characteristics

The Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' tree belongs to tall large trees, with a plant height reaching more than twenty meters, and the main trunk diameter at breast height can reach more than 3 meters. The tree form can be used for timber, and can also provide viewing and shade.

The Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' tree is not a natural tree species, but a artificially cultivated variety. Its crown naturally appears tower-shaped, the leaves are green, and the bark is grayish brown, mostly with vertical fissures on the surface. The branches are curved, the leaf veins are clear, and the fruit is spherical.

▍Growing Environment

The Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' tree prefers shade and is cultivated in northern, southern, and other regions in the country. Today there are large-scale cultivations in Mongolia, Hebei, Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong and other provinces and cities, while abroad it is mainly distributed in Japan and other places.

At the same time, Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' has strong adaptability to its living environment and can also be cared for in dry, fertile soil. However, Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' itself has poor antioxidant sulfur effect, so its dust absorption is not high, and it is best suited for indoor care.

Summary: The most common propagation method for Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' is grafting. A single Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' tree takes about 5 years to take shape, and making it into a bonsai requires even more time and energy. However, when placed indoors, Juniperus chinensis 'Kaizuca' bonsai can become a decorative object and carries beautiful symbolism, and is therefore widely welcomed.