How to cultivate Cosmos? These care tips make the flowers more beautiful
Cosmos is a landscaping flower native to Mexico in the Americas. It is currently grown in many regions of China and has high ornamental value. It can be planted in courtyards or along roadsides. Below are the cosmos cultivation and care tips compiled by the editor; flower lovers can refer to them.
During the flowering season, cosmos becomes a sea of flowers, like a flock of dancing butterflies; the plant is tall, the leaf shape is elegant, and the flower colors are rich, with ray florets in pink, white, deep red and other colors. This flower has many varieties, including single and double forms, and horticultural varieties are divided into two major systems: early-flowering and late-flowering. Because of its high ornamental value, it is suitable for flower borders, grass edges, roadside beautification, courtyards, potted plants and more. The double-flowered varieties in particular can be used as cut flowers.
Cosmos is also called large cosmos and autumn cosmos. It is an annual or perennial herb, 1-2 m tall. The capitulum is solitary, 3-6 cm in diameter, the flowering period is June-August, and the fruiting period is September-October. Its biggest feature is that cosmos seeds can self-sow, and because there are many varieties, the flowering periods differ.
Growing environment
Cosmos loves light, dislikes fertilizer, is not cold-tolerant, fears heat, is drought-tolerant and afraid of waterlogging, and tolerates poor soil. For pot cultivation, it requires loose, fertile, breathable, well-drained loam. Cosmos needs short-day conditions to flower normally. During the high-temperature period in summer (July to August), it flowers little and does not set seed.
Water and fertilizer management
Cosmos can be given a little base fertilizer at planting time, and no fertilizer is needed during the growing period, because if the soil is too fertile, the branches and leaves tend to grow excessively and flowering decreases. Water when the soil is dry, watering thoroughly. In hot summer, water more, but do not allow waterlogging; drain promptly during the rainy season. Control water in winter.
Key management points
① When cosmos seedlings are 20-30 cm tall, they should be pinched to promote dwarfing and more branching. During the growing period, new terminal buds can also be pinched to encourage more flowering. This plant grows rapidly and tall; for medium and tall types, set up supports before flowering to prevent lodging.
② Cosmos is propagated by seed. In the north, sowing is generally from April to June, and flowering occurs successively from June to August. From August to September, when it is hot and rainy, there is less flowering; after the autumn cools, it continues to flower until frost. If sown in July to August, it can bloom in October, and the plants are short and neat. In May, it can be propagated by cuttings.
Cosmos is characterized by beautiful flower shapes and rich colors, and its ornamental value is very high. It is also a variety that many flower lovers like to grow. Its cultivation method is simple, and you only need to pay attention to water and fertilizer management. The above are detailed cosmos cultivation techniques. Everyone, save them quickly.
Cosmos Cosmos bipinnatus Cav. Cosmos illustrated guide: how to grow cosmos / how to propagate cosmos
Cosmos profileCosmos Cosmos bipinnatus Cav.
How to grow cosmos and precautions; introduction to cosmos
Cosmos (Garden cosmos) is an annual herb belonging to the Asteraceae family and the genus Cosmos. It is also called autumn cosmos, large autumn cherry, gesang flower, eight-petal plum and broom plum. Cosmos, also known as autumn cosmos and large cosmos, is native to Mexico. It loves light, tolerates poor soil, dislikes fertilizer, and dislikes overly fertile soil. It dislikes heat and waterlogging, is not adapted to high summer temperatures, and is not cold-tolerant. It requires loose, fertile and well-drained loam. It belongs to the Asteraceae family, genus Cosmos. It is a herb with slender upright stems and simple opposite leaves. The capitulum is borne on a slender peduncle, terminal or axillary. The tubular flowers occupying the central part of the flower disk are all yellow. The achene has ribs, seed lifespan is 3-4 years, and 1000-grain weight is 69. The flowering period is summer and autumn.
Morphological characteristics of cosmos
Cosmos is an annual herb, with a plant height of 30-120 cm, slender upright stems, and many branches, with smooth stems or slightly hairy stems.
Simple leaves are opposite, about 10 cm long, bipinnately parted, with narrow linear lobes and entire margins without teeth. The capitulum is borne on a slender peduncle, terminal or axillary,
the flower stem is 5-8 cm. The involucre has 2 layers, with the inner layer membranous at the margin. Ray florets are in 1 whorl, the petal tips are toothed, there are 8 petals, in white, pink and deep red.
The tubular flowers occupying the central part of the flower disk are all yellow. The achene has ribs, seed lifespan is 3-4 years, and 1000-grain weight is 69. The flowering period is summer and autumn.
Ecological habits of cosmos
Cosmos is native to Mexico. It is an annual herbaceous flower; it likes warmth and a sunny environment, is cold-tolerant, and fears semi-shade and high temperatures. Cosmos has a long flowering period, large flowers and pink color, sparse and unrestrained, with soft and lovely flower posture and captivating charm. When in full bloom, it forms a sea of flowers, full of poetry. Facing the wind, it sways left and right, with dance steps lighter than a ballet dancer, making people unable to help but feel affection.
It likes warmth and a sunny environment, is cold-tolerant, and fears semi-shade and high temperatures. The optimal germination temperature is 18-25, the limiting germination temperature is 10-30, and the optimal growing temperature is 10-25. Germination period: 5-8 days; flowering period: 2-3 months.
Cultivated varieties of cosmos
Horticultural varieties include white-flowered cosmos, large-flowered cosmos and purple-red cosmos. Horticultural varieties are divided into two major systems, early-flowering and late-flowering, and there are also single and double forms.
Distribution area of cosmos
Native to Mexico, it has a high planting survival rate, is easy to survive, and has a relatively long flowering period. It is now planted all over the country, and is the best first-choice flower variety for courtyard and roadside landscaping.
Medicinal or dietary therapy value of cosmos
The medical information and health dietary therapy information on Hugarden are for reference only and cannot be used as a basis for diagnosis or medical treatment. For any health problem, consult professional medical personnel, and for the treatment of any disease, follow doctor's advice.
Ultimate flower-protecting task: love yourself, start from reality, and strictly follow doctor's advice. For illness, do not be careless, do not delay, do not give up hope, face it bravely, use love to warm the silent world, and use your heart to care for the flower field within.
Medicinal value
Cosmos has a tall plant shape, elegant leaf shape, and rich flower colors,
with red, white, pink, purple and other colors. It is suitable for flower borders, and for planting in groups along grass edges, around tree clusters and along roadsides as background material, with a rather wild charm. Double-flowered varieties can be used as cut flower material.
Both flowers and leaves can be used as medicine, slightly bitter and pungent in taste, cool in nature. It has the effects of clearing heat and resolving phlegm, nourishing blood and promoting menstruation, and removing blood stasis and promoting tissue regeneration. It mainly treats colds and coughs, mumps, mastitis, eye pain, toothache and so on.
Effect nameCosmos
SynonymsDysentery herb
Medicinal useAsteraceae cosmos Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt., used whole plant as medicine.
OriginIntroduced and cultivated in various places.
Nature, flavor and meridiansSweet, neutral.
EffectsClears heat and detoxifies, resolves dampness.
Applications and combinationsMainly treats acute and chronic dysentery, red eyes and swollen painful eyes; externally treats carbuncles, sores and swollen toxins.
Usage and dosage
Whole plant 1-2 liang, decocted in water; for external use, fresh whole plant plus an appropriate amount of brown sugar, pounded and applied externally.
Landscape uses of cosmos
Cosmos: charming and lovely, a lovely autumn scene.
Cosmos has a tall plant shape, elegant leaf shape, and rich flower colors,
with red, white, pink, purple and other colors. It is suitable for flower borders, and for planting in groups along grass edges, around tree clusters and along roadsides as background material,
with a rather wild charm. Double-flowered varieties can be used as cut flower material. It is suitable as flower border background material, and can also be planted beside hedges, rocks, cliff slopes, tree beds or beside houses.
Propagation methods of cosmos
Propagated by sowing or cuttings.
Cosmos is propagated by seed. Generally sown in early spring, it blooms in May-June. In August-September, the climate is hot and mostly cloudy and rainy, so there is less flowering. After the autumn cools, it continues to flower until frost. If sown in July-August, it can bloom in October, and the plants are short and neat. Cosmos seeds have self-sowing ability. Once planted, a large number of self-sown seedlings will appear afterward, and with a little protection, they can bloom as usual. It can be sown in open-field beds in mid-April; if the temperature is suitable, seedlings can emerge in about 6-7 days.
During the growing period, it can be propagated by cuttings. Cut a robust shoot tip of about 15 cm below a node, insert it into sandy loam, provide appropriate shade and maintain humidity, and it can root in 5-6 days.
Sow in spring in April, and germination is rapid, sprouting 7-10 days after sowing. It can also be propagated by softwood cuttings, rooting 15-18 days after insertion.
When the seedlings have 4-5 true leaves, transplant them and pinch them. Thinning after direct sowing is also possible. If base fertilizer is applied at the planting site,
then no further fertilization is needed during the growing period. If the soil is too fertile, the branches and leaves tend to grow excessively and flowering decreases. Those flowering during the high-temperature period in July-August are not easy to set seed. Seeds are easy to fall off after maturing, so collect seeds in the early morning. Cosmos is a short-day plant,
spring-sown seedlings often have abundant leaves but few flowers, while summer-sown seedlings are short, neat and bloom continuously.
Cultivation techniques of cosmos
Cosmos is vigorous, loves sunlight, is drought-tolerant, and has low soil requirements, but cannot tolerate waterlogging. If planted in fertile soil, it easily causes excessive growth of branches and leaves, affecting flower quality.
When seedlings are 5 cm tall, transplant them; when they have 7-8 leaves, plant them in place. Thinning after direct sowing is also possible. If base fertilizer is applied at the planting site,
then no further fertilization is needed during the growing period. If the soil is too fertile, the branches and leaves tend to grow excessively and flowering decreases. Alternatively, during the growing period, apply once every 10 days a fermented urine solution diluted 5 times with water. In dry weather, water 2-3 times, and it can grow and bloom well.
Those flowering during the high-temperature period in July-August are not easy to set seed. Seeds are easy to fall off after maturing, so collect seeds in the early morning. Cosmos is a short-day plant, and spring-sown seedlings often have abundant leaves but few flowers,
while summer-sown seedlings are short, neat and bloom continuously. It grows rapidly and can be pinched multiple times to increase branching.
Cosmos plants are tall. When planted in windy places, supports should be set up to prevent lodging and breakage. Generally, many are grown as short plants, that is, when seedlings are 20-30 cm tall, remove the top, and then continuously remove new terminal buds several times afterward, so the plant can be dwarfed; at the same time, the number of flowers also increases. The planting bed should be given a little base fertilizer. For seed collection, pick when the achene turns slightly black, so as to avoid scattering after maturity.
Cultivation:
This species needs short-day treatment during the seedling stage to flower normally, so the appropriate sowing time should be mastered; direct sowing in the open field is suitable, and seedling raising is also possible; sow and cover with about 1 cm of soil, and seedlings emerge in about 5-10 days; when seedlings have 5-6 true leaves, transplant them, with a planting distance of 30-50 cm. During the growing period, pinch to promote branching and control excessive height to avoid later lodging. It has low soil requirements, but cannot tolerate waterlogging, is not cold-tolerant, and dislikes extreme heat. It tolerates poor soil.
Key care points for cosmos: propagation: Propagated by sowing or cuttings. Softwood cuttings can also be used in summer.
Sowing
In late March to early April, sow seeds in open-field seedbeds. They can also germinate at a relatively low soil temperature of 15°C, but if sown very early, they will grow into giant plants 2 m tall, which are prone to lodging due to typhoons or the weight of the plant. There are also early-flowering varieties that bloom 50-70 days after sowing, so sow separately for early-flowering and autumn-flowering types. After the flowers fade and the fruit ripens, the cosmos plant dies, and the seeds also sow themselves automatically, continuing life. Seeds can also be collected when the fruit ripens and sown for seedling raising in late March of the following year, and they can bloom after 2 months. Cutting propagation can also be used, carried out in May. Select thick and strong terminal shoots, cut a section 8 cm to 10 cm long as a cutting, insert 3 to 5 cuttings as a clump in a flower pot, and the pot should be buried in the soil, exposed 4 cm to 5 cm above the ground. Water and shade, and they will root after half a month. After rooting, apply a thin fertilizer solution once every 15 days. When they grow to 15 cm, remove the terminal buds again to promote more branching. If fertilizer and water are controlled properly, flowers can be seen in about 45 days.
Management: It likes warm, humid and sunny conditions, is slightly tolerant of early frost, and has low soil requirements. When seedlings are 5 cm tall, transplant them; when they have 7-8 leaves, plant them in place. It has low requirements for fertilizer and water. During the growing period, apply once every 10 days a fermented urine solution diluted 5 times with water. Medium and tall varieties need supports before flowering to prevent wind damage and lodging. It grows rapidly and can be pinched multiple times to increase branching. In hot weather, red spider mite damage is likely to occur, and it should be prevented and controlled early. If sown from late July to early August, it can bloom after 50-60 days, and the plants are short and neat, for use on National Day. After the seeds mature, inflorescences with large and brightly colored flowers can be cut off, dried in the sun and kept for seed. When seedlings are 5 cm tall, transplant them; when they have 7-8 leaves, plant them in place. It has low requirements for fertilizer and water. During the growing period, apply once every 10 days a fermented urine solution diluted 5 times with water. Medium and tall varieties need supports before flowering to prevent wind damage and lodging. It grows rapidly and can be pinched multiple times to increase branching. In hot weather, red spider mite damage is likely to occur, and it should be prevented and controlled early. If sown from late July to early August, it can bloom after 50-60 days, and the plants are short and neat.
To cultivate large cosmos that is short and does not lodge, the following measures should be taken:
① Sow in the relatively late July.
② After spring sowing, when it grows to 40-50 cm, pinch it to let the axillary buds bloom.
③ Set up supports such as short bamboo as early as possible.
Diseases and pests: Measures must be taken against mildew, aphids and leaf mites. Spray benomyl for mildew, and spray Ortolan granules for pests.
How to prevent cosmos from lodging
Cosmos has a relatively tall plant shape and is sparse and unrestrained, with large and beautiful flowers, but because of this it often lodges, greatly spoiling the scenery. For cosmos lodging, the following measures can be taken to prevent it:
① Sow in July-August. Cosmos sown during this period can bloom in October, and the plants are short and neat.
② Pinching. During the growing period of cosmos, pinch multiple times. On one hand, this can dwarf the whole plant, and on the other hand, it can also promote the sprouting of branches and increase the number of flowers.
③ Apply less fertilizer and water. Too much fertilizer and water easily causes excessive growth of the plant and lodging, and flowering is sparse.
Disease control of cosmos
Its main pests and diseases often include leaf spot and powdery mildew. Spray with 50% thiophanate wettable powder 500 times dilution. Pests include aphids and scarab beetles; spray with 10% chujingling emulsifiable concentrate 2500 times dilution. In hot weather, red spider mite damage is likely to occur, and it should be prevented and controlled early.
Powdery mildew: The symptoms occur on leaves, young stems, flower buds and buds, etc. The obvious feature is a gray-white powdery mold layer on the diseased parts (the pathogen's conidia and mycelium). The affected plant's growth and development are hindered, the leaves become distorted, and it cannot bloom or the flowers become deformed. When the disease is severe, the leaves dry up and the plant dies.
Pathogen: Erysiphe polygoni DC., belonging to the Ascomycota. The mycelium grows on both sides of the leaves, conidia are cylindrical, ascocarps are clustered to nearly clustered, dark brown, oblate, appendages unbranched or irregularly branched, curved, asci long or short ovate, ascospores ovoid or elliptical.
The asexual stage of the pathogen is Oidium erysiphoides Fr.
The pathogen overwinters as mycelium on the diseased buds and diseased branches of the host, and the following year produces large numbers of conidia, which germinate and invade the host to absorb nutrients.
Control methods
1. Appropriately increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, and pay attention to ventilation and light transmission.
2. Promptly prune and remove severely diseased plants or severely diseased parts, and bury them deeply or burn them to eliminate the source of the pathogen.
3. When necessary, spray 15% triadimefon wettable powder 1500 times dilution at the early stage of the disease.
Harvesting and freshness preservation of cosmos
Cut flower harvesting: The harvested part is the cosmos inflorescence with stem. It can be harvested when the buds are half-open to fully open, and the operation is best carried out in the early morning when the temperature is lower. The product should be immediately placed in a bucket and precooled as soon as possible.
Grading: The harvested flower material should be graded on the premise that it has the typical characteristics of the variety, is free of damage and pollution, and has good visual effect: the length of grade I cut flowers is about 60 cm; the length of grade II cut flowers is about 50 cm; the length of grade III cut flowers is about 40 cm. The difference in length of cut flowers of the same grade should not exceed the standard by ±2 cm.
Packaging: Bind cosmos inflorescences with stems of the same grade and variety into bundles of 10, and place them separately into breathable corrugated cardboard boxes lined with film and marked with the product name.
Freshness preservation management: Cosmos cut flowers are not tolerant of storage and transport, and are temporary cut flowers. Usually they are used fresh after harvesting, not stored for a long time, and should be used as soon as possible after harvesting.
Storage period: Treated according to the above method, cosmos inflorescences with stems can usually be stored for 1-2 days without affecting the decorative effect.
Cultural background of cosmos
Related culture. Large cosmos - a girl's true heart, a girl's pure affection, proud and extraordinary; mysterious, clean, noble, first love, freedom, cheerful; always happy. Cosmos (white): purity. Large cosmos (red): amorous. Large cosmos is native to Mexico. After Columbus discovered the New World, the gentlemen and ladies of Europe had the chance to see this charming flower. Sailors collected seeds and brought them back to Europe to plant. Because it looked lovely and was easy to cultivate, it quickly spread from gardens to the countryside and mountain forests, taking root on the European continent. In addition, large cosmos also conquered the hearts of botanists. Its scientific name Cosmos originally means in Greek universe, harmony, order, honor, good deeds and other positive meanings, showing that those who named it truly favored it greatly. It is said that girls in Europe often enclosed a large cosmos in their love letters. One flower carried so many thoughts of girls just beginning to fall in love, with shyness mixed with expectation, joy hiding unease, and countless question marks of "does he love me or not." Therefore, the flower language of large cosmos is: a girl's pure affection. Since ancient times, Christianity has had the habit of linking saints with specific flowers, because when the church commemorates saints, it often decorates the altar with blooming flowers. In medieval Catholic monasteries, various flowers were planted almost like in a horticultural center. Over time, the church linked the 366 days' saints with different flowers respectively, forming the so-called flower calendar. At that time, most monasteries were located in Southern Europe, and Southern Europe has a Mediterranean climate, extremely suitable for planting flowers and plants. The large cosmos of the Asteraceae family was selected to be dedicated to the 8th-century abbess of a nunnery in Oxford, Saint Frideswide. He was widely known for his considerable contributions to the city of Oxford and the University of Oxford. He made great contributions to the development of the Oxford region and the University of Oxford, and can be called the patron saint of learning. Therefore, its flower language is - academic, or - always happy.
Related legend. Princess Cosmos, the youngest daughter of the Cosmos King, was told by a witch through fortune-telling that she was an eternal loner. This was the strongest curse in the Cosmos Kingdom, and no one could break this curse. So Princess Cosmos lived alone in the princess castle. Princess Cosmos spent a very, very long time alone in the castle. Every day the sun rose and the moon set, always by herself, and loneliness eroded her heart all the time. Especially the dark night, because the night was always long and hard to endure. She often sat alone on the swing in the garden at night and cried. In the very end, after a very, very long time, a knight from afar passed by the princess's castle and saw Princess Cosmos alone. This was a splendid encounter. The knight and Princess Cosmos fell in love at first sight, and the two loved each other. The happy Ferris wheel descended, and the curse on Princess Cosmos was broken. There is no prince in this story, because only a brave knight could bring her happiness. There is a Tibetan legend: no matter who it is, as long as they find the eight-petal gesang flower, they have found happiness.
Academic (science)
Cosmos was selected to be dedicated to an abbess of a nunnery in Oxford - Saint Frideswide. He made great contributions to the development of the Oxford region and the University of Oxford, and can be called the patron saint of learning. Therefore, its flower language is - academic.
Or - always happy.
Related legend
Flower language of cosmos
Flower language: a girl's heart
Legend of the flower:Girls in Europe often enclose a cosmos in their love letters. One flower carries the thoughts of a girl just beginning to fall in love, with shyness mixed with expectation, and joy hiding unease.
Gift-giving etiquette for cosmos
Arrange Persian cosmos of various colors in a glass salad bowl, and set out a few kinds of grapes. Tie white and pink ribbons around the bowl.
The scientific name of cosmos carries the meaning of beauty and harmony. It was originally an autumn-blooming short-day plant, but now there are also many early-flowering varieties, and the flower colors include red, yellow, pink, white and bicolor, rich and varied.
Cosmos pictures
How to grow cosmos in pots on a home balcony; how many days for cosmos to sprout
Cosmos is a flower with very vigorous vitality. It likes sunlight and does not fear harsh environments, so cosmos can often be seen in places with less than ideal natural conditions such as Tibet. Although cosmos has very strong environmental adaptability, mastering some growing techniques can let cosmos live better.
How to grow cosmos in pots on a home balcony
1. Light
Cosmos is vigorous and likes sunlight, and can be grown under short-day conditions. Note that cosmos is not strict about soil. If it is transplanted into early fertile soil and the light is not strong, the plant will very easily grow leggy.
2. Water and fertilizer management
Watering: Cosmos likes water. During drought it can be watered 2-3 times a day, and ordinarily once every 1-2 days. But avoid waterlogging in the pot soil.
Fertilizing: If base fertilizer is applied when potting, then no further fertilizing is needed during the growing period. If the soil is too rich, the branches and leaves tend to grow leggy and flowering decreases. Alternatively, during the growing period apply diluted decomposed urine at 5 times water once every 10 days.
3. Propagation methods
Sowing: Cosmos is sown in March-April. Transplant when the seedlings have 4~5 true leaves, and pinch off the growing tips; thinning can also be done after direct sowing.
Cuttings: Use young branches for cuttings in summer, with a high survival rate. Do this in May. Select thick, strong terminal branches and cut a section 8 cm to 10 cm long as a cutting. Insert 3 to 5 cuttings as a clump into a flower pot; the pot should be buried in the soil with 4 cm to 5 cm exposed above ground. Water and shade it, and roots will form after half a month. After rooting, apply a thin fertilizer solution once every 15 days. When it grows to 15 cm, pinch off the terminal buds again to encourage more branching. If fertilizer and water are controlled properly, flowers can be seen in about 45 days.
How many days for cosmos to sprout
Cosmos takes about 5~6 days from sowing to sprouting.
The relationship between cosmos and gesang flowers
1. Cosmos morphology
Cosmos is an annual herbaceous plant, with slender upright stems, many branches, and smooth stems or stems with fine hairs. Leaves are simple and opposite, about 10 cm long, bipinnately parted, with narrow linear lobes, entire and toothless. The flower heads are borne on slender pedicels, terminal or axillary, with flower stems 5~8 cm. There are 2 layers of involucral bracts, with the inner layer having membranous margins. There is 1 whorl of ligulate flowers, the petal tips are toothed, with 8 petals, in white, pink and deep red. The tubular flowers occupying the central part of the flower disk are all yellow. The achenes have ribs, the seeds live 3~4 years, and the 1000-seed weight is 6 g. The flowering period is summer to autumn, and the seeds are crescent-shaped.
Horticultural varieties include white cosmos, large-flowered cosmos and purple-red cosmos. Horticultural cultivars are divided into two major systems, early-flowering and late-flowering, and there are also single and double forms.
2. Gesang flower science time
Gesang flower is also called gesang meiduo, and there is widespread controversy over exactly which plant it is. In Tibetan, "gesang" means "good times" or "happiness", and "meiduo" means flower, so gesang flower is also called happiness flower, and for a long time it has carried the Tibetan people's beautiful feelings of hoping for happiness and good fortune.
According to relevant literature research and interviews with key figures, the cosmos that is regarded as gesang flower in a large number of Tibetan films, songs and Tibetan periodicals is not the real gesang flower.
In a broad sense, "gesang meiduo" is very likely a synonym for the wildflowers with the strongest vitality on the plateau, while in terms of botanical characteristics, plants of the Aster genus in the Asteraceae family and the commonly cultivated China aster from Lhasa to Qamdo both match the characteristics of gesang flower.
3. Sorting out the difference between cosmos and gesang flower
In Tibet, people often use gesang flower to express and give voice to beautiful feelings, and many songs and stories praising gesang flower have been passed down. Gesang flower holds a very high place in the hearts of the Tibetan people and is regarded by Tibetan common folk as a holy flower symbolizing love and good fortune.
Several plants called gesang flower by the people of Tibetan areas: cosmos, China aster, alpine rhododendron, shrubby cinquefoil, etc.
In other words, cosmos can be a gesang flower, but gesang flower includes many kinds of plants. People often invest flowers with beautiful wishes, so this gesang flower can be a chrysanthemum by the roadside, or it can be shrubby cinquefoil.
The flower language of cosmos: cherish the one before your eyes
Cosmos comes in all kinds of colors: white is pure, red is amorous, pink is gorgeous, rich and varied, like countless young maidens whose skirts sway in the breeze.
A warm and bright, graceful young maiden is worth everyone's gentle treatment. The world is never short of beauty; it is only short of eyes that discover beauty.
When we cast our gaze into the distance, of course we can only see a blurry, hazy scene. Better to draw our gaze back and look at what is beside us; the scenery before our eyes is the most beautiful scenery.
Cosmos is often called gesang flower by people. In fact, gesang flower has a very broad meaning. It does not refer to a single kind of flower, but is a large collection of many different flowers. So when we look at gesang flower and cosmos, we should not be too narrow-minded.