What are hydroponic plants? Introduction to common types and their characteristics

Growing Techniques Jan 1, 1970 0 views

What hydroponic plants are there, and the characteristics of hydroponic cultivation

Characteristics of hydroponic plants:

Characteristics of hydroponic plants: First, because water can evaporate freely, in the same environment they play a more obvious role than soil-potted plants in regulating air humidity. Second, hydroponic plants can eliminate the management work of potted soil, are clean and hygienic, and are simple to care for. Third, if you choose some plants whose roots can be exposed to light and pair them with a suitable container, the entire plant can be viewed, fresh and elegant, with higher ornamental value.

Hydroponic plant one (the clear-water hibiscus):

The lotus has always been called the clear-water hibiscus, and the lotus has always been a representative hydroponic plant. There are many reasons why the lotus is loved by people. For example, its meaning is very auspicious, as "lotus" (he) is a homophone of "harmony" (he). It blesses a family with complete happiness and endless fortune. The lotus also symbolizes love, because in Wang Bo's "Song of Picking Lotus" from the early Tang Dynasty, "pulling flowers just as twin stems, breaking lotus root loving the unbroken threads," uses twin lotus flowers on one stem and unbroken lotus-root threads to express the unwavering fidelity of love between men and women.

Hydroponic plant two (the peacock in the water, water hyacinth):

In the center of the water hyacinth's petals there is an obvious bright yellow spot, shaped like a phoenix eye and also like the flower spot at the tip of a peacock's tail feather, very dazzling and beautiful. It is like a peacock in the water, with an elegant and noble posture. Water hyacinth likes to grow on sunny, calm water surfaces, or on moist and fertile slopes, so it is a very easy hydroponic plant to cultivate. Therefore, water hyacinth has the advantages of both high ornamental value and being convenient to cultivate.

Hydroponic plant three (the elegant water lily):

The water lily, also called the noon lotus and water celery flower, is a perennial aquatic plant, and the water lily is a precious flower among aquatic flowers. Its appearance is similar to the lotus, except that the lotus's leaves and flowers stand out above the water surface, while the water lily's leaves and flowers float on the water surface. Because it opens by day and closes by night, the water lily is praised as the "sleeping beauty among flowers." The water lily has a wide range of uses and can be used for food, making tea, cut flowers, medicinal purposes, and more. Its ornamental value is also very high. For a hydroponic plant with so many advantages, are you tempted?

Conclusion:After the editor introduced hydroponic plants to you today, have you gained a deeper understanding of hydroponic plants, and do you also like hydroponic plants very much? The charm and characteristics of hydroponic plants are that they are both easy to cultivate and save your home decoration space. If you already have a favorite hydroponic plant, then come quickly to Aiyouwo.

What hydroponic plants are there, and the characteristics of hydroponic cultivation

Characteristics of hydroponic plants:

Hydroponic plant one (the clear-water hibiscus):

Hydroponic plant two (the peacock in the water, water hyacinth):

Hydroponic plant three (the elegant water lily):

What hydroponic plants are there How to cultivate hydroponic plants

Many people keep hydroponic plants at home and in the office. In spare time after work and life, looking at these plants more can greatly relieve eye fatigue. So what hydroponic plants are there? Today let's talk about what hydroponic plants there are and how to cultivate them.

1. Lucky bamboo

An evergreen upright shrub of the genus Dracaena in the Liliaceae family, very suitable for indoor hydroponic flowers. The leaves of lucky bamboo are emerald green, and the stems are straight and round like bamboo. The leaves are ovate with pointed tips, and the leaf-stalk bases clasp the stem. It is an extremely shade-tolerant plant and still grows well and stands tall and strong under weak light conditions. It can be placed indoors for a long time to view its foliage and does not need special care. As long as there is enough water, it can grow vigorously. When hydroponically cultivating it, cut the lucky bamboo stems into small sections of more than 20 cm as cuttings and insert them into water. As long as 1/3 of the cutting can be immersed in water, it can take root and survive.

2. Spider plant

A perennial evergreen herbaceous flowering plant of the Liliaceae family, with clustered linear leaves and longitudinal yellow-white stripes at the edges or in the middle. In summer and autumn, slender, flexible, drooping stolons emerge from between the leaves, and tender leaves and aerial roots sprout at the tips or nodes, bearing white flowers. Spider plant can be grown hydroponically indoors. It not only purifies the air, but also has a beautiful appearance and is simple to manage. Dig out a potted spider plant, remove the soil from the roots, cut off old roots and rotten roots, keep the fibrous roots, place it in a container bottle, add clean water and flower nutrient solution to the bottle, and let the spider plant's roots grow immersed in the water.

3. Golden pothos

A plant of the genus Philodendron in the Araceae family, belonging to climbing vine foliage flowers. It likes a warm and humid environment. The vine can reach several meters long, with aerial roots at the nodes, and the leaves grow larger and larger, alternate, evergreen. The pothos stems are slender and soft, and the leaves are delicate and elegant. Hydroponic cultivation is very simple: ensure changing the water once every 2 to 3 days, paired with simple nutrients. Golden pothos has high ornamental value; its trailing stems hang down naturally, and it can both purify the air and make full use of space, adding lively lines and bright colors to a dull cabinet surface.

4. Ivy

Araliaceae, genus Hedera, the most ideal indoor and outdoor vertical greening variety, an evergreen vine with weak and soft branches and aerial roots, climbing on other objects. Leaves are alternate, triangular-ovate. The demand for potted plants is increasing day by day. It is a typical shade plant and can grow in a full-light environment, growing well under warm and humid climate conditions, and is not cold-tolerant. Hydroponic cultivation is simple, and its vitality is strong.

5. Asparagus fern

Liliaceae, genus Asparagus, a perennial evergreen herbaceous flowering plant. The stems are slender and weak, and the branches are fine and leaf-like, spreading horizontally. The flowers are small and white. The berries are spherical and black. After the fruit ripens, it presents a scene of dots of red amid dense green, clear and lovely. The plant is strongly shade-tolerant and, placed at the bedside or on a desk, is elegant and generous, making it a very good indoor flower. Asparagus fern is also an ideal backing material for cut flowers. In recent years, hydroponic asparagus fern has been successfully developed, and placing it indoors is even more clear and elegant.

6. Hyacinth

Also known as Dutch narcissus, belonging to the genus Hyacinthus in the Liliaceae family, a perennial herb, with a spherical or flattened-spherical bulb covered outside with a skin that is purplish-blue or white, etc. The leaves are basal, thick and fleshy, strap-shaped and lanceolate. The flower stem is drawn out from the center of the leaf stems, a raceme, with delicate flower forms, colorful, dazzling, and pleasantly fragrant. It likes a sunny and cool, humid environment, and is suitable both for potting and for hydroponic cultivation. When growing it hydroponically, place its bulb in hydroponic nutrient solution; its appearance is clean and highly ornamental!

7. Dieffenbachia

A plant of the Liliaceae family, with basal leaves that are thick and leathery, oblanceolate, broadly lanceolate, or broadly strap-shaped, 10-40 cm long and 2.5-5.5 cm wide, with acute tips, narrow and long bases, and fibrous roots at the nodes. The flower stem is short and thick, 4-8 cm long including the inflorescence; the terminal spadix is oblong, with densely borne flowers, sessile, pale yellow, hemispherical. There are rich varieties, including green-leaf and variegated-leaf types. It likes a shady and humid environment; in summer, place it in a shaded spot to avoid strong light. It is a relatively adaptable ornamental flower variety, usually grown as a potted ornamental. In recent years, there have been more and more hydroponic varieties, which are not only highly ornamental but can also effectively clean indoor air pollution.

8. Dragon tree

An evergreen shrub of the Liliaceae family. The stem is round and straight, and the leaves are slender; new leaves extend upward and old leaves hang down. The middle of the leaf is green, and the edges have purplish-red stripes. It likes high temperature and high humidity, and is also drought-tolerant and shade-tolerant. Hydroponic cultivation is simple, and its appearance is stylish.

9. Brazil wood

Scientific name Dracaena fragrans, also known as Brazil iron tree, a plant of the genus Dracaena in the Liliaceae family. Evergreen tree, neat in form, with a tall and straight stem. Leaves are clustered at the top of the stem, 40-90 cm long and 6-10 cm wide, with slightly blunt tips, curved into a bow shape, with bright yellow or milky white stripes; the leaf margins are bright green, with wavy undulations, and glossy. Flowers are small. Yellow-green, fragrant. It likes an environment with sufficient light, high temperature, and high humidity, and is also shade-tolerant and dry-tolerant, growing well in bright scattered light and in the relatively dry environment of northern rooms. Brazil wood is mostly propagated by cuttings. As long as conditions such as temperature are suitable, Brazil wood can grow all year round. It is a world-famous new-generation indoor foliage plant with a graceful and neat plant form. In recent years, its hydroponic varieties have developed rapidly. As long as sufficient slow-release fertilizer is provided, it can grow normally. Placed in the living room, study, or sitting room, it has an elegant and simple style and is highly ornamental.

10. African daisy

A perennial herb of the Asteraceae family, with relatively large flower diameter, rich flower colors, and blooming in all four seasons. It likes a warm, sunny, and well-ventilated environment, is a semi-cold-tolerant flower, and likes fertile and loose soil. The African daisy is a very good cut flower variety, lasts a long time in water, is highly ornamental, and is also good at absorbing formaldehyde. Growing these plants hydroponically generally requires no special management. Any container with a certain volume that allows the roots to extend can be used, and a glass container with an open mouth is more favorable for maintaining water quality and root growth. When planting, avoid letting the leaves immerse in water to prevent rotting; place it under suitable light conditions and it will quickly take root; add some water when you find there is little, to prevent the roots from drying out; when the water becomes turbid, take out the plant, clean the container, and refill with water. Generally for hydroponic plants, change the water once every three days and apply nutrient solution once, and the ratio and amount of nutrient solution depend on the size of the plant.

There are many hydroponic plants. Hydroponic plants are extremely ornamental, beautiful and elegant. Placing them in transparent glass bottles in the living room, bedroom, balcony, study, courtyard, and other places makes very good decorations and handicrafts. They can not only add color to home life, but also better highlight the owner's unique taste. The above is the knowledge shared with everyone, and I hope it can be of help to you.

What are hydroponic plants? Introduction to common types and their characteristics

What hydroponic plants are there, and the characteristics of hydroponic cultivation

What hydroponic plants are there How to cultivate hydroponic plants

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