When to Plant Lilies? Detailed Guide to Planting Time and Methods
Lily Planting Time
Lilies are normally suitable for planting in August-September.
Lily Planting Tips
When planting lilies, in the north choose a sunny, wind-sheltered spot; in the south they can be planted in a slightly shaded place. Apply sufficient base fertilizer one month before planting, and dig the soil deeply; compost and plant ash can be used as base fertilizer.
Planting should be relatively deep (generally 3-4 times the diameter of the bulb) to help the roots and stems absorb nutrients. In the north, if planted too shallow, they are prone to cold damage in winter, and this will affect the growth of the roots and small bulbs. During the growing period, avoid cultivating and weeding, so as not to damage the roots and stems. If conditions allow, scatter some wood chips on the planting ground as soil mulch.
Lilies do not have very high fertilizer requirements; usually it is enough to apply fertilizer moderately when growth begins in spring and at the early flowering stage. Some growers abroad believe that lilies need relatively more nitrogen and potassium fertilizer, and should be fertilized once every 10-15 days during the growing period, while phosphorus fertilizer supply should be limited, because too much phosphorus fertilizer can cause yellowing leaves. During the flowering period, phosphorus fertilizer can be added for 1-2 days. To make the bulbs plump, promptly cut off spent flowers after blooming to reduce nutrient consumption; watering only needs to keep the potting soil moist, but during the peak growing season and in dry weather, water moderately and more frequently, and often sprinkle water around the flower pot to increase air humidity.
When to Plant Lilies? Lily Planting Time and Planting Methods
Lily Planting Time
Lilies are normally suitable for planting from August to September.
Lily Planting Tips
Lilies originally grew as short-day plants in the mountain forests and grasslands of southwestern and northwestern China, so most varieties prefer a cool, moist, semi-shaded environment and are relatively cold-tolerant. Among these, the lilies of Lingyuan City, Liaoning Province, are the finest, and it has been awarded the title of “China's No. 1 Lily County” by the Ministry of Agriculture. They grow luxuriantly in fertile sandy soil rich in humus with good drainage, with well-developed bulbs and brilliant flower colors. Lilium lancifolium, however, prefers warm, dry climate conditions and is also relatively tolerant of sunlight. Lilies are suited to nitrogen fertilizer, with soybean cake, rapeseed cake, farmyard compost and nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer being the best. During the growing period of lilies, loosen the soil and weed frequently, and cultivate between rows in combination with watering and fertilizing. Generally, apply diluted liquid fertilizer 2-3 times during the growing period to promote the growth and development of the seedlings. When buds are about to form and flowers are about to bloom, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 1-2 times to ensure the seedlings have sufficient nutrition during the budding and flowering stages, which can not only make the flowers larger and the colors brighter, but also promote the development of the bulbs. For large-area planting, pay attention to ventilation and proper shading; if planting in a small area or in pots, for ornamental varieties with many flowers and slender, weak stems, set up supports to prevent the flowering branches from breaking. Although lilies have relatively few pests and diseases, attention should still be paid to prevention and control.
How to Plant Lily Bulbs: Planting Methods for Lily Bulbs
In daily life, many people like the beautiful lily and also want to grow some lilies at home, but after buying fresh lily bulbs, they do not know how to plant them. Today the editor will introduce some professional knowledge to let everyone easily understand the correct way to plant lily bulbs.
Planting Methods for Lily Bulbs1. Before planting lily bulbs, be sure to select high-quality bulbs; the top is the shoot and the bottom is the root. Some lily bulbs have no roots when purchased, and after planting such bulbs, the survival rate is also not high.
2. When planting lily bulbs, also choose a relatively deep flower pot; the pot diameter should be about 20 cm, and 2 to 3 bulbs can be planted in each pot, so that when they grow up and bloom, they will look better.
3. When planting lily bulbs, be sure to choose fertile sandy soil with good water retention and drainage. If there is no suitable soil, you can mix your own using materials such as peat, sand and perlite. Never use clay soil.
4. Before planting, lily bulbs must be disinfected; they can be soaked in a 1000-fold carbendazim solution for about half an hour. After soaking, take them out, rinse clean with water, then dry them, and plant them directly in the flower pot.
5. When planting lily bulbs, if planting 2 to 3 in one flower pot, all the tops of the bulbs should face toward the edge of the pot, so that after they sprout the plants will be evenly distributed, and after they bloom the ornamental value will be higher. After planting the bulbs, cover with about 5 cm of soil, then water thoroughly, and place in a cool environment; they will sprout after one week.