How to Grow Fatsia japonica? Potted Methods and Care Tips (with Pictures)
Fatsia japonica, also known as Ba Jin Pan, Ba Shou, Jin Gang Zuan and so on, is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Fatsia in the family Araliaceae. It is named for its palmate leaves, which have about 8 lobes and appear to have 8 corners. In gardens it is often planted beside rockeries or large trees, and it can also be used as a foliage plant for indoor display, in halls and at venues. Now let us take a look at the growing methods and care tips for Fatsia japonica!
Is Fatsia japonica poisonous?
The stem of Fatsia japonica is poisonous and can cause immune system poisoning, mental poisoning, and organ-damaging poisoning. Basically no one eats the stem of this plant raw, so it can be safely placed in the home. Many families like to display this Fatsia japonica. In feng shui, placing it in the entrance hall can block disasters from entering the door, and placing it in the bathroom can prevent loss of wealth and benefit the female owner's health. Moreover, this plant can absorb large amounts of harmful gases, and its roots can also be used as a medicinal material.
Propagation Methods of Fatsia japonica
1. Cuttings: Best done in March to April in combination with repotting. Select robust 2- to 3-year-old side branches with terminal buds, cut 15 cm-long cuttings from the upper part, insert them with 2 to 3 leaves into a sand bed, and be careful to shade them and keep the soil moist. In hot, dry weather, spray the leaves several times a day to maintain air humidity. At 20 to 25°C, roots generally form in 1 month, and the plants can be potted up in 2 months.
2. Division: Can be done in combination with spring repotting. Tip the plant that has filled the pot out of the container, trim poor-growing roots, then divide the original clump into several clumps or plants, plant them into suitably sized pots, and place them in a ventilated, shady spot for care. After 2 to 3 weeks they can be returned to normal management. For division propagation, divide and plant immediately to increase the survival rate.
3. Sowing: Seed propagation is carried out after the seeds are collected in late January. First allow the seeds to fully after-ripen, then sow them in a seedbed. Be careful to shade and keep the bed soil moist. One month after sowing, they will germinate and emerge.
Growing Methods for Fatsia japonica
1. Soil: Fatsia japonica is best planted in well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic soil, though it can also adapt to neutral soil.
2. Watering: During the new leaf growth period, Fatsia japonica should be watered somewhat more generously to keep the soil moist; afterward, watering should follow the principle of alternating dry and wet. In dry weather, water should also be sprayed on the plant and around it to increase humidity.
3. Sunlight: Fatsia japonica is a strongly shade-loving species and can be kept year-round indoors in a place with bright, indirect sunlight.
4. Temperature: The most suitable growing temperature for Fatsia japonica is 15 to 20°C, and it must not go below 5°C. It can grow normally above 10°C. The temperature also must not be too high; if it exceeds 30°C, the leaves tend to turn yellow, growth vigor declines, and it often suffers from diseases.
5. Fertilizing: During the peak growing season, Fatsia japonica needs 1-2 applications per month of dilute liquid fertilizer or compound flower fertilizer.
The Cultivation Value of Fatsia japonica
1. Fatsia japonica can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine. It can resolve phlegm and stop coughing, dispel wind and remove dampness, and dissolve stasis and relieve pain. It is mainly used for cough with excessive phlegm, rheumatic arthralgia, gout, and traumatic injuries. Its leaves, roots, and bark can also each be used separately as a Chinese medicine.
2. As a medical drug, Fatsia japonica also has a good effect in the medical field. In recent years, the medical field has often used Fatsia japonica together with the roots and stems of other plants as medicine to treat liver cancer, kidney stones, and other diseases, and has achieved good results.
3. Fatsia japonica can be planted in many places for ornamental purposes. It is suitable for planting in courtyards, beside doors, at wall corners, and in the shady spots of buildings to embellish the home's scenery. It can also be planted beside streams, where the scenery will be even more pleasant, and can also be planted in groups along lawn edges and in woodland.
The Feng Shui Role of Fatsia japonica
1. Fatsia japonica is a strongly shade-loving plant, and its Five Elements attribute is water. If the owner's Five Elements lack water, it is very suitable to place such a plant in the home. It can bring you wealth and is a very good wealth-attracting item. Place it in any position in your home, and it can attract wealth and draw in money for you, making money “run” to the owner's home.
2. Placing Fatsia japonica in the home's entrance hall can block disasters from entering the door and keep everything in the home safe. Placing Fatsia japonica in the entrance hall can not only block disasters, but also, as soon as people walk into the house, they can see the vigorous Fatsia japonica, which can make them full of energy and face life with a smile.
3. Placing Fatsia japonica in the bathroom means that when the owners are in the bathroom and see it, they also feel that life is everywhere, full of vitality and energy. And when a person is full of energy, illness is relatively kept away, and the owner's health can become better and better.
Reasons for Fatsia japonica Leaves Drooping
1. The potting soil is too dry, causing drooping. Because Fatsia japonica is not drought-tolerant, keeping the potting soil moist is key. But you should also follow the rule of not watering until the surface soil is dry, and it is best to water when the surface soil just begins to look white.
2. The potting soil is too wet, causing root rot. You can remove the plant from the pot, remove the soil, cut off the rotted roots, replace with new soil and replant, water thoroughly, and place it in a shady spot.
3. Fertilizer is too concentrated, causing root burn. Remove the plant from the pot, wash the roots with clean water, rinse several times in succession, then soak the roots in clean water. After the leaves recover, replace with new soil and replant.
Care Tips for Fatsia japonica
1. For sooty mold on Fatsia japonica, promptly wipe away the soot with a clean cotton cloth and spray fungicides such as chlorothalonil for control.
2. Leaf spot disease on Fatsia japonica occurs mostly in summer and can be controlled with agents such as thiophanate-methyl or carbendazim.
3. Chlorosis in Fatsia japonica can be controlled by spraying the leaves with ferrous sulfate solution.
4. The main pests of Fatsia japonica are aphids, scale insects, and red spider mites. If they occur, scale insects can be controlled with sujiesha, aphids with chanya, and red spider mites with dicofol.
Fatsia japonica - Growing Methods for Fatsia japonica | Fatsia japonica Pictures
Fatsia japonica
Fatsia japonica, as the name implies, refers to its palmate leaves, which have about 8 lobes and appear to have 8 corners. It is also called Ba Jin Pan, Ba Shou, Shou Shu, Shou Shu, Jin Gang Zuan and so on. The foliage of Fatsia japonica is glossy and green in all four seasons, and the leaves are like green palms. It is shade-tolerant and is often planted in gardens beside rockeries or large trees. It can also be used as a foliage plant for indoor display, in halls and at venues.Growing Methods for Fatsia japonica
1. Soil: Fatsia japonica is best planted in well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic soil, though it can also adapt to neutral soil.
2. Watering: During the new leaf growth period, Fatsia japonica should be watered somewhat more generously to keep the soil moist; afterward, watering should follow the principle of alternating dry and wet. In dry weather, water should also be sprayed on the plant and around it to increase humidity.
How to Grow Fatsia japonica
1. Choose a good soil for cultivation. When choosing the soil for growing Fatsia japonica, you should pay attention to the following aspects: ① The soil should have good permeability. The stronger the soil permeability, the better the roots and stems of Fatsia japonica can breathe. ② The soil should be fertile enough. Only when the soil is fertile can Fatsia japonica absorb its nutrients and grow better. ③ The soil should be neutral or weakly acidic. In northern regions, clay loam, fine sandy soil, and saline-alkali soil are all unsuitable for cultivation. When choosing the soil for growing Fatsia japonica, special attention should be paid to these points so that Fatsia japonica can be better cared for.
Is Fatsia japonica poisonous?
The stem of Fatsia japonica is poisonous and can cause immune system poisoning, mental poisoning, and organ-damaging poisoning. Basically no one eats the stem of this plant raw, so it can be safely placed in the home. Many families like to display this Fatsia japonica. In feng shui, placing it in the entrance hall can block disasters from entering the door; placing it in the bathroom can prevent loss of wealth and benefit the female owner's health. Moreover, this plant can absorb large amounts of harmful gases, and its roots can also be used as a medicinal material. It is a plant with many benefits.
The Role of Fatsia japonica
The role of Fatsia japonica: 1. Ornamental
Fatsia japonica is a very good ornamental plant and can be planted in many places for viewing. It is suitable for planting in courtyards, beside doors, at wall corners, and in the shady spots of buildings. It can also be planted beside streams, where the scenery will be even more pleasant, and can also be planted in groups along lawn edges and in woodland. In addition, it can also be grown as a potted plant indoors for the owner to admire at any time.
Fatsia japonica Feng Shui
The feng shui role of Fatsia japonica: 1. Attracting wealth and drawing in money
The Five Elements attribute of Fatsia japonica is water, and it is a strongly shade-loving plant. If the owner's Five Elements lack water, it is very suitable to place such a plant in the home. It can bring you wealth and is a very good wealth-attracting item. Place it in any position in your home, and it can attract wealth and draw in money for you, making money "run" to the owner's home.
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Growing Methods and Care Tips for Fatsia japonica
Growing methods for Fatsia japonica:Fatsia japonica prefers a shady, humid, and warm climate. It is not drought-tolerant and not cold-tolerant. In the Nanjing-Shanghai area, it is best to choose a site with a good microclimate for planting. It is best in well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic soil, though it can also adapt to neutral soil.
Fatsia japonica can be propagated by sowing, cuttings, or division. For sowing, after the fruit ripens in May, the seeds can be sown as soon as they are collected. The seedlings of the current year need protection from cold in winter. For cuttings, hardwood cuttings can be used in February to March, or softwood cuttings can be used during the plum rain season. Transplanting can be carried out after the weather warms in spring, and a soil ball is needed when transplanting. It can also be grown in pots.
For potted Fatsia japonica, the soil can be a mix of peat soil and leaf mold plus about 1/3 perlite and a small amount of base fertilizer, or fine sandy soil can be used for potting. Indoors, it can grow well if it receives about 4 hours of direct sunlight each day, and in a bright room it can be enjoyed for a relatively long period. The amount of watering varies with the season. In summer it needs more water, watering once a day to keep the potting soil moist; in spring and autumn, water once every 3 to 4 days. If there is too much water or waterlogging, root rot is easily caused. During the summer growing period, fertilize once a week, and a granular fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium can be applied after loosening the soil. For variegated varieties, apply less nitrogen fertilizer, because too much nitrogen will gradually fade the patches and turn them green. Schefflera grows relatively slowly and is also prone to developing leggy branches, so attention should usually be paid to regular shaping and pruning. Every spring before the new buds sprout, the pot should be changed, removing part of the old soil and using new soil for potting. When perennial old plants look too large when grown indoors, pruning can be done in combination with repotting. This article's content is provided by Yun
How to Grow Fatsia japonica:
For growing Fatsia japonica, humus loam is best. The cultivation site should be semi-shady, with about 50%-60% sunlight. The leaf evaporation surface is large, so the growing soil should be kept constantly moist and must not be allowed to dry out and wither, which would affect growth. It likes cool conditions and dislikes high temperatures, with a suitable growing temperature of about 13~23°C. In summer, strive for a cool and ventilated location.
Fatsia japonica is suitable for growing in fertile, loose, and well-drained soil. The potting soil can be a mix of 3 parts garden soil plus 1 part rice husk ash, with a little base fertilizer added. In daily care, avoid direct sunlight and place it in a semi-shady, well-ventilated environment such as on the north side of a building. During the new leaf growth period, water somewhat more generously to keep the soil moist; afterward, watering should follow the principle of alternating dry and wet. In dry weather, water should also be sprayed on the plant and around it to increase humidity. From May to September, apply cake fertilizer water 2 times a month. If seeds are not to be kept after flowering, cut off the spent flower stems to avoid consuming nutrients. In winter, overwintering outdoors in areas south of the Yangtze River is basically safe. For potted Fatsia japonica seedlings, it is safer to place them in a cold room.
Fatsia japonica likes a warm and humid environment, dislikes direct sunlight, and is relatively shade-tolerant. When growing it, bright indirect light is most suitable. It is suitable for planting in well-ventilated, fertile, and deep soil.
Care Tips for Fatsia japonica:
Fatsia japonica grows well in environments with high air humidity and sufficient soil moisture. Be careful that the potting soil does not lack water, otherwise it will cause a large number of leaves to drop. Under low-temperature conditions in winter, watering should be appropriately controlled. If plastic containers are used, pay attention to drainage. Keep the soil moist and water promptly before it dries out completely. In dry weather, spray the plant to increase humidity; during the plum rain period, prevent water accumulation in the pot.
After being moved outdoors, it is best placed in a semi-shady spot. In summer, shade it promptly and do not let direct sunlight hit it. In addition, if Fatsia japonica is kept indoors for viewing for a long time, poor ventilation or too dim light will cause leaves to drop, which growers should note. After bringing it indoors in early November, it should be placed in a cold room, and the temperature should not be lower than 5°C, otherwise it will cause leaf drop.
During the growing season, apply liquid fertilizer once every 1 to 2 weeks to Fatsia japonica. From May to September, apply 20% cake fertilizer water 2 times a month. For variegated varieties, if there is too much nitrogen fertilizer and the light is weak, the patches on the leaves will become less obvious.