Genetically modified grain seeds have never been approved for commercial cultivation within China's borders
(Two Sessions Highlights) Wei Chao'an: China has never approved commercial cultivation of genetically modified grain seeds within its borders
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 10 (dispatch) - Vice Minister of Agriculture Wei Chao'an said in an interview with reporters on the 10th that the Ministry of Agriculture has never approved the import of any genetically modified grain seed into China for commercial cultivation, nor has there been any commercial cultivation of genetically modified grain crops within the country.
Wei Chao'an said that advancing research into and the application of genetically modified biotechnology is the general trend and an important strategic measure for China in implementing the strategy of invigorating agriculture through science and technology. Genetically modified biotechnology is called “one of the most rapidly applied major technologies in human history.” Developed countries have successively made the development of genetically modified biotechnology a strategic priority for seizing the commanding heights of future science and technology and enhancing the international competitiveness of agriculture, and developing countries are also actively following suit. Advancing the research and application of genetically modified biotechnology is a major development strategy for China in implementing the strategy of invigorating agriculture through science and education and enhancing its scientific and technological competitiveness.
He said that the Chinese government exercises strict management over the safety of genetically modified organisms in accordance with the law. The Chinese government attaches great importance to the safety management of agricultural genetically modified organisms, adheres to the principle of legislation first, having laws to abide by, and guaranteeing law enforcement, and has already formed a complete set of laws and regulations, technical procedures and management systems suited to China's national conditions and consistent with international practices.
He said that the Ministry of Agriculture's approval and issuance of safety evaluation applications for genetically modified rice and corn each underwent strict evaluation lasting as long as 11 years and 6 years respectively, fully reflecting China's cautious attitude toward the research and application of genetically modified biotechnology.
He emphasized that issuing a safety certificate is an evaluation and affirmation of scientists' research work on genetically modified biotechnology and its results, and is not equivalent to permitting commercial production. In accordance with relevant laws and regulations, regional trials and production trials even stricter than the variety approval of ordinary crops, as well as strict review of production licenses and business licenses, are still required before commercial production may be carried out.