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  • Analysis of the Causes of Abundant Yellow Mushrooms and Prevention and Control Methods

    The main causes are improper management during the low-temperature season. During the low-temperature season, the humidity inside the mushroom shed may be too high, with excessive watering, and too much free water adhering to the mushroom bodies. After absorbing water, it cannot evaporate, which weakens the metabolism of the mushroom bodies, causing various pathogens to take advantage of the opportunity, multiply in large numbers, and trigger various diseases of the fruiting bodies; continuous low-temperature weather causes the temperature inside the mushroom shed to be too low, and the edible fungus fruiting bodies remain in a poor living environment for a long time, leading to disease; some edible fungus varieties are at the 3rd to 4th flush during the fruiting period, and the nutrient supply in the fungus bags is insufficient. After budding, the

  • Causes and Control Methods of Deformed Mushrooms in Greenhouses

    1. Hollow white-stem mushrooms. The mushroom stems become loose and white, and in severe cases shrink to form a hollow center. Causes: during the fruiting body growth stage, it is caused by dry air and high temperatures. When the relative air humidity is below 85%, the water content of the casing soil layer is relatively low, and the temperature inside the mushroom house is above 18°C, the mushrooms grow quickly and evaporate water quickly, causing the water absorbed by the mushroom body to be less than the water lost through transpiration. Control methods: spray water promptly during the day to keep the relative air humidity at 90%, and ventilate promptly after spraying water in the morning and evening to lower the greenhouse temperature, keeping it at 14-

  • Reasonable Use Methods and Key Points of Feed Additives for Deer

    Feed additives are classified into nutritional additives and non-nutritional additives. Commonly used nutritional additives for deer include: mineral additives, vitamin additives, amino acid additives, etc.; commonly used non-nutritional additives include: Chinese herbal medicine additives, probiotics, silage improvers, enzyme preparations, antibiotic additives, appetite stimulants, etc. There are many types of feed additives with different properties, and the dosage is very small. Using them directly in feed is not only technically difficult, but also makes it hard to guarantee the effect. Generally, additives are added to carriers or diluents to produce various

  • Causes and Control Methods of Silkworm White Muscardine

    Silkworm white muscardine is caused by Beauveria bassiana entering the silkworm body through the skin. The route of infection is contact transmission. After the silkworm dies, the body is first soft and then hard, covered entirely with white conidia, and is called a "white muscardine silkworm." Beauveria bassiana prefers moisture and fears dryness; in humid places and rainy seasons, silkworms are very prone to the disease. If disinfection and disease prevention work is neglected during the silkworm rearing period, it will cause a major outbreak of white muscardine. Causes of silkworm white muscardine ① The rearing rooms and rearing tools for cooperative rearing of young silkworms were not thoroughly disinfected according to the prescribed standards, and the residual amount of Beauveria bassiana was high.

  • Causes and Control Methods of Sunscald in Schisandra chinensis

    Sunscald on Schisandra chinensis fruit is a common physiological disorder that causes certain losses in production every year. With global climate warming, this disease tends to worsen year by year. 1. Disease symptoms Sunscald in Schisandra chinensis mainly affects the fruit. The sunscald sites often appear blistered, with sunken necrotic spots, lignification, hardened lesions, or necrotic spots in the flesh tissue. The surface of affected berries initially turns white (yellow or pink), then becomes black-yellow to brown. When sunscald is severe, sunken necrotic spots appear in the flesh tissue, localized flesh tissue becomes necrotic, and the affected areas are prone to infection by other fruit rot pathogens, causing fruit decay.

  • Causes and Prevention Methods of Stunted Raccoon Dogs

    Stunted raccoon dogs refer to commercial raccoon dogs that cannot be raised to marketable size during the growing period after weaning and separation from the litter, showing no growth, small body size, being all skin and bones, and with messy fur, only reaching 2.5-3.5 kg by the growing period. Causes: There are many reasons for the formation of stunted raccoon dogs, generally as follows: unreasonable nutritional combination and incomplete nutritional value are the main causes of stunted raccoon dogs. Breeders try to save money and feed only cornmeal or with very little other feed. Because the feed is severely lacking in nutrition and cannot meet the growth needs of raccoon dogs, the raccoon dogs do not grow and become stunted.

  • What to Do When Oyster Mushroom Pinheads Die? Cause Analysis and Control Methods

    In oyster mushroom production, due to unsuitable mushroom house environmental conditions and compost, as well as improper management or severe weather and other reasons, pinheads on the mushroom bed often shrink, turn yellow, and eventually die; sometimes pinheads on the bed surface die in batches, seriously affecting yield and economic benefits. For this, the author conducted extensive observational research and summarized the causes of mushroom death and control methods, presented as follows: 1 Continuous high temperatures In autumn mushroom production in northern regions, temperatures go from high to low, which is suitable for the growth and development of oyster mushroom fruiting bodies

  • Detailed Explanation of the Causes of Vomiting in Dogs and Care Methods

    Sometimes dogs vomit after eating something unclean or when their stomach is upset. This is a self-protective response, and once they have vomited, they are usually fine with no major issue. However, if the vomiting persists, you should take them to see a vet. First, you need to observe exactly what they are vomiting. If it is freshly eaten food that has not been fully digested, then there are several possibilities: the food is hard to digest, too hard, too large, or too much; if it is food that was eaten a while ago and has already been digested, then there are several possibilities: the food is unhygienic,

  • Damage Caused by the Rice Stem Maggot to Hybrid Rice Seed Production and Its Control Methods

    The rice stem maggot (Chlorops oryzae Matsumura) is mainly distributed in China in Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing and other provinces and areas. In recent years it has become one of the main insect pests in rice production in the hilly and mountainous areas of Chongqing, and the losses it causes have exceeded those of some important pests such as stem borers. In hybrid rice seed production, the occurrence of the rice stem maggot seriously affects the development process of rice, thus leading to poor flowering-date synchronization between the male and female parents and affecting seed production