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Detailed Explanation of Key Points for Virus-Free Sweet Potato Cultivation Techniques
Virus-free sweet potatoes differ from ordinary sweet potato varieties, and their cultivation techniques also differ. The cultivation techniques are introduced as follows: 1. Ridging and early planting. Virus-free sweet potatoes have strong drought tolerance and vigorous growth. After the wheat harvest, ridges should be made as early as possible to strive for early planting. 2. Formula fertilization. For dry and infertile land, apply 5000 kg of farmyard manure, 30-40 kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 15-20 kg of potassium sulfate, and 40-50 kg of superphosphate per mu; for medium to above-medium fertility fields, apply 3000-4000 kg of farmyard manure, 20-30 kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 20 kg of potassium sulfate, and 30 kg of superphosphate per mu. In addition to applying sufficient base fertilizer, it is also necessary to apply hole fertilizer, seedling-promoting fertilizer, tuber-promoting fertilizer, and later-stage foliar topdressing, etc.
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How to Prevent and Control Sweet Potato Stem Nematode Disease? Detailed Technical Methods
Sweet potato stem nematode disease is a devastating disease in sweet potato production. It is highly destructive and spreads quickly. It can infect and cause damage during the seedbed stage, field stage, and storage stage, but it mainly infects the tubers. Affected sweet potatoes have brown, bluish skin with cracked patterns, and the tubers are light. Some tubers show no external abnormalities, but are hollow and pithy inside. This disease not only affects the quality of sweet potatoes, but also severely affects sweet potato yield.
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Prevention Methods for Sweet Potato Cellar Rot and Storage Management Techniques
The biggest problem during sweet potato storage is cellar rot. Once cellar rot occurs, it may at best reduce the quality of the sweet potatoes, and at worst cause all the sweet potatoes in the cellar to rot, resulting in varying degrees of loss. Sweet potato cellar rot is mostly caused by physiological diseases and infectious diseases. Physiological diseases mainly
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Control Methods and Technical Key Points for Sweet Potato Brown Spot Disease
Sweet potato brown spot disease, also known as angular leaf spot. [Pathogen scientific name] Cercospora batatac Zimm [Host crops] Sweet potato, water spinach, morning glory, etc. [Disease diagnosis] It mainly damages leaves. When leaves are affected, water-soaked small spots first appear, then the lesions gradually expand
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Key Technical Points for Soil Testing and Formulated Fertilization in Sweet Potato Cultivation
1. Fertilizer requirements: Of the three major elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, sweet potato has the greatest demand for potassium, followed by nitrogen, then phosphorus. Sweet potato likes potassium, and increasing potassium fertilizer has a clear effect on both yield and quality. Sweet potato absorbs few nutrients at the seedling stage; from the branching and tuber-setting stage to the vigorous stem and leaf growth
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What are the key points of fertilization techniques for sweet potato cultivation?
Fertilization for sweet potato should adopt appropriate fertilization methods according to climate, soil characteristics and the growth conditions of the plant at each growth and development stage. The key points are as follows: Base fertilizer is the main measure in sweet potato fertilization. Base fertilizer should be mainly high-quality organic fertilizer. Sandy soil, with good permeability,
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What are the key techniques for raising sweet potato seedlings in cold frames
Sweet potato is rich in starch, protein, fat and various vitamins, and has become a very popular health food today. At the same time, it is also a very important chemical raw material with extremely broad development prospects. Sweet potato has the characteristics of wide adaptability, strong stress resistance, tolerance
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High-Yield Cultivation Techniques and Field Management Key Points for Summer Sweet Potato
In recent years, with the deep processing of sweet potato, its own economic value has continued to grow. The planting area of sweet potato has increased year by year, especially the planting area of summer sweet potato has grown even faster. To achieve high yield in summer sweet potato, the following five measures should be taken: 1. Plant at the right time and rush to transplant. Summer sweet
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Experience and Key Techniques for High-Yield Spring Sweet Potato Cultivation
Sweet potato is a root tuber crop with the characteristics of high yield, stable yield, wide adaptability, strong stress resistance, rich nutrition, and wide use. In the adjustment of planting structure, it has become a hot crop. How can sweet potato achieve a high yield? 1) Balanced fertilization and ridge planting. According to
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Detailed Explanation of Key Points for High-Yield Cultivation Technology of Film-Mulched Sweet Potato
1. Select suitable plots and apply more fertilizer. It is best to choose fertile, level, and irrigable loam soil for planting sweet potatoes. For film-mulched plots, deepen the plow layer. Autumn plowing should be about 25 cm deep. Apply more than 2500 kg of high-quality decomposed farmyard manure per mu. When plowing, broadcast 2/3 of the farm manure and apply 1/3 in furrows when ridging.
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