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Detailed Explanation of the Processing Technology for Millet and Black Sesame Crispy Slices
(1) Formula: 900 g millet flour, 100 g black sesame, shortening, and seasonings (salt, white sugar, spicy powder, etc.) in appropriate amounts, plus "Texiangsu". (2) Process flow: raw and auxiliary material processing -> measured proportions -> mixing -> dough preparation -> crisping treatment -> sheet pressing -> slicing -> seasoning -> baking -> cooling -> packaging. (3) Key operating points: 1. Raw and auxiliary material processing: select clean, hulled fresh millet, wash it thoroughly with water, then soak for 2-3 hours, air-dry, grind into flour, and pass through an 80-100 mesh
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How to grow summer sesame? A detailed guide to comprehensive high-quality pollution-free cultivation techniques
Sesame is a major oil crop in Linquan County and a leading industry among cash crops, renowned both at home and abroad for its large area, high yield and excellent quality. The "Shenghe" brand sesame oil, "Longmao" brand refined sesame and "Yingxian" brand washed sesame produced by several leading sesame processing enterprises such as "Baoding Grain and Oil Co., Ltd." in the county have obtained China Green Food Grade A standard certification and pollution-free agricultural product certification. In order to improve sesame quality and meet the production requirements of pollution-free agricultural products, on the basis of promoting the results of the "six reform measures for sesame" researched in the county, after many
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Detailed Explanation of High-Quality and High-Yield Cultivation Techniques for Summer Sesame
With the adjustment of the planting industry structure, the summer sesame planting area in our province has been continuously expanding. In recent years, through practice, we have summarized a set of high-quality and high-yield cultivation techniques for summer sesame, and are now introducing them to everyone in order to improve the yield and quality of summer sesame in our province. 1. Crop rotation and field change: Selecting plots that have not been planted with sesame within two years is the prerequisite for achieving high-quality and high-yield summer sesame. 2. Selection of improved varieties: For summer sesame production, sesame varieties such as Yuzhi No. 8, Yuzhi No. 11, and Yuzhi No. 9, which are high-quality, high-yield, and strongly stress-resistant, should be selected. 3. Timely early
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Chemical weed control in summer sesame fields should be carried out at the right time
The seedling stage of summer sesame coincides with the hot, rainy season. The roots are few and the growth is weak, while weeds emerge quickly, are dense, and grow vigorously, easily shading the sesame seedlings and causing a weed infestation. Corresponding herbicides should be selected for chemical control at different stages. 1. Soil closure treatment after sowing but before emergence. After sowing sesame, use 100 ml of 50% acetochlor emulsifiable concentrate or 200 ml of Dual (72% metolachlor emulsifiable concentrate) per mu, add 50 kg of water, and spray evenly. This can control foxtail grass, crabgrass, shortawn foxtail, goosegrass, and many other annual grass weeds, and also has a certain control effect on many broadleaf weeds propagated by small seeds.
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Key Points and Methods of Fertilization Techniques for Summer Sesame
To achieve higher yields of summer sesame, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers need to be applied skillfully at the right time. When fertilizing, attention should be paid to mastering the principles of one steady, two precise, and three heavy. One steady means fertilization at the seedling stage should be steady. Summer sesame grows slowly at the seedling stage, and the root's ability to absorb nutrients is weak. If the base fertilizer is insufficient, it will cause the seedlings to be thin and weak. The seedling-promoting fertilizer should be topdressed as early as possible, but the amount of fertilizer used should be small, otherwise it is very easy to cause leggy seedlings. Two precise means topdressing at the bud stage should be precise. From the bud stage to the early flowering stage of summer sesame, the growth rate noticeably accelerates. If topdressing is timely at this time, it can promote flower bud differentiation and increase
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Key Fertilization Techniques for Summer Sesame in the Mid-to-Late Growth Stage
For high-yield cultivation of summer sesame, fertilization should include heavy and shallow application of base fertilizer, a moderate amount of seed fertilizer, heavy application of flower bud fertilizer, and supplemental spraying of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers; organic fertilizer should be the main type, combined with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, while chemical fertilizer use should be minimized as much as possible to improve sesame quality. To produce every 100 kg of sesame, the fertilizer requirement is: nitrogen fertilizer 6.24-8.13 kg, phosphorus fertilizer 2.19-3.28 kg, potassium fertilizer 6.24-10.19 kg. However, in summer sesame cultivation in our province, most farmers do not apply base fertilizer, and for topdressing they only apply urea or a small amount
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Detailed Explanation of Key Points for High-Yield Cultivation Techniques of Summer Sesame
Sesame belongs to the Pedaliaceae family, genus Sesamum, an annual herbaceous plant that prefers warmth, and its varieties include both black and white types. Besides being used for food, sesame oil is also a high-quality raw material for several daily-use industrial products and a lubricant and protective agent for the machinery industry, and its by-products are all good feed and fertilizer. In short, growing sesame well is of great significance for improving people's lives, developing industry and agriculture, supporting the country's socialist construction, and increasing the collective economy. In China, sesame cultivation is divided by sowing season into spring sowing, summer sowing, and autumn sowing.
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Introduction to the Space Sesame Jinzhi No. 8 Variety
Jinzhi No. 8 is a new super-high-yield sesame variety recently developed by Chinese research experts using high-tech space breeding technology. It is disease-resistant and waterlogging-tolerant, with a high oil yield, and has great promotional value. Its main characteristics are introduced as follows: Super-high yield: Jinzhi No. 8 is an indeterminate-growing sesame variety per plant, with an average plant height of about 2 m, reaching 2.5 m in plots with good fertilizer and water conditions. Due to a series of high-tech breeding methods such as space radiation, the plants are exceptionally sturdy, with large leaves and a low capsule-bearing position. The average number of capsules per plant is about 150, with a maximum of 27
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Taiwan engineers cultivate sesame nutrient rice via genetic engineering
Researchers at the Graduate Institute of Biotechnology of National Chung Hsing University in Taiwan, China, used genetic engineering technology to improve the nutritional value of rice, successfully breeding sesame nutrient rice. The researchers inserted the gene for sesame 2S albumin into the Tainung 67 rice line, cultivating a new rice variety containing sesame 2S albumin, which they named sesame nutrient rice. Sesame nutrient rice mainly increases the methionine content in rice protein, making the amino acid composition of rice protein better match human needs and enhancing its nutritional value. Generally speaking, plant proteins are lower
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Timely Early Sowing Measures and High-Yield Cultivation Techniques for Summer Sesame
The main sesame-producing areas in China mostly practice summer sowing, and for a long time yields have been low and unstable. This is certainly related to frequent disasters, but the more important reason is late sowing, a short growth period for sesame, and inadequate and irrational use of climatic resources. To solve this problem, in recent years we have carried out careful research on how to sow summer sesame earlier and on supporting cultivation techniques, and have preliminarily summarized a set of high-yield cultivation techniques. 1 Analysis of the reasons for increased yield from early sowing of sesame 1.1 Full use of climatic resources The main sesame-producing areas in China, including Henan
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