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How to prevent and control dry rot in apple cultivation
Apple dry rot, also known as trunk rot, is one of the important diseases of apple trees. 1. Symptoms When young trees are affected, dark brown to blackish-brown lesions initially form near the grafting site, spreading upward along the trunk and potentially causing death in severe cases, with many raised small black dots on the lesions.
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How to control crown gall disease of jujube trees with good results
This disease is a bacterial disease and occurs in jujube-growing areas in the north. After the roots are damaged, the aboveground growth is slow and the plants are stunted; in severe cases the leaves turn yellow and fall early, and the branches weaken or even die, but it rarely causes the whole plant to die. Besides harming jujube trees, the pathogen also attacks
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What are some practical methods to increase the fruit-setting rate of jujube trees?
For jujube trees to be high-yielding, fruit setting is the most critical. Management depends on technique; for fruit setting, find the patterns. The flowering period must be seized firmly, and the secrets must be kept firmly in mind. 1. Flowering period The flowering period of jujube trees is relatively long, generally 35 days, that is, from May 25 to June 30. The flowering period is divided into the early flowering stage, full flowering stage, and late flowering stage. Around June 8
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What are the key points of summer management techniques for jujube trees?
1. Increasing fruit set rate (1) Remove root suckers. Root suckers consume a large amount of nutrients, and any root suckers found should be dug out promptly. (2) Remove buds and pinch off tips. Control the sprouting of jujube heads; all new buds with no space in the inner canopy should be removed, leaving only a few jujube hanging fruiting shoots. (3) Girdling. When 30%-40% of the flowers have opened, trunk girdling can be carried out. The width of the girdle should be 1/10 of the trunk diameter. It should be done without damaging the xylem, and the girdle cut should have no ragged edges. After girdling, apply a 200-fold solution of carbendazim and seal it with clear adhesive tape. (4) After girdling, spray the plant with 2.5-3.5 kg of ice in the morning or afternoon. Alternatively, during the flowering period of jujube trees, spray 5 ppm of 2,4-D or 10 ppm of sodium naphthaleneacetate solution.
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How to prevent and control jujube witches' broom disease when growing jujube trees?
Recently, many readers have consulted us: their jujube trees are harmed by jujube witches' broom disease every year. What is going on? How should it be prevented and controlled? To address these questions, the reporter interviewed Feng Yibin, a researcher at the Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
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What are the control methods for iron deficiency chlorosis in jujube trees?
Distribution and harm: Yellow leaf disease occurs in many jujube-growing areas, among which iron deficiency chlorosis is relatively common and is a physiological disease. It can cause tree decline, affect jujube yield, and in severe cases can cause tree death. 1. Symptoms: Mild iron deficiency
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How to prevent and treat jujube witches' broom disease? Essential methods for anyone growing jujube trees
Jujube witches' broom disease is a viral disease caused by mycoplasma-like organisms, transmitted by leafhopper insects such as the round-spotted leafhopper, or through infected root, stem and leaf seedlings or the graft buds and rootstock of grafted seedlings. It is fairly common in affected regions and often becomes the "cancer" of jujube cultivation. At present there are several treatments
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Pruning Jujube Trees in Three Stages Helps Increase Yield
I. Trees in the early fruiting stage. The canopy of the jujube tree has not yet formed, and vegetative growth still predominates, but the yield increases year by year. Pruning at this stage should focus mainly on thinning, renewal pruning, heading back, and training, carried out according to the principle of "four keep, five do not keep." The "four keep" means: keep the outer jujube heads; keep the jujube heads on the scaffold
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How to prevent and control infectious gummosis in peach trees
It is a disease caused by a fungus of the Ascomycota subphylum. It mainly harms branches and trunks. When it occurs on 1-year-old young shoots, small protrusions first appear centered on the lenticel layer, later forming tumor-like protrusions 1 to 4 mm in diameter, and no gum flows that year. By early April of the following year, the tumor
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Peach Tree Rot: Control Methods and Key Technical Points
Peach tree rot, also known as dieback disease, causes branches to wither and die after the peach tree is affected, forming canker lesions on large branches and the trunk; if not treated in time, it quickly causes the entire tree to die. The main causes of this disease are: freeze damage and extensive management; improper fertilization and years with heavy autumn rain,
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