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Clever Prevention of Potato Ring Rot
Potato ring rot is a common disease, but because the symptoms of infected seed potatoes, especially the external symptoms, are not obvious, infection readily occurs during seed cutting and storage. In production it often causes four situations: (1) seed rot during sprouting. (2) failure to emerge after sowing. (3) death of seedlings after emergence. (4) formation of diseased plants, few tubers set, small tubers, and rotting of seed potatoes (in sharp contrast to normal seed potatoes, whose tuber shape remains intact into the late growth stage). According to a survey of diseased fields in Zouping County, yield reductions reached 30%-80%. The pathogen is a bacterium with a short survival period in soil; it mainly overwinters
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What to Do About Pigs' Bad Habits? Introduction to Clever Solutions
Pen escaping: Trim the upper eyelashes of a pen-escaping pig short, and trim them again once they grow long. This way, when the pig raises its head to escape the pen, its eyes will be irritated by wind, light, and dust, creating a sense of fear. After several times, the pig will no longer escape the pen. Wall chewing: Pigs often chew walls because of insufficient salt intake. Generally, the salt content in the diet of 60-90 kg fattening pigs should reach 0.25%, and the salt content in the diet of breeding boars should reach 0.35%. Biting and fighting: When pigs from different pens are housed together, biting and fighting often occur. If
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How to treat spleen deficiency diarrhea in cattle and horses? The clever use of Shenling Baizhu Tang
Shenling Baizhu San comes from the Taiping Huimin Hejiju Fang (Prescriptions of the Bureau of Taiping People's Welfare Pharmacy), and mainly treats weakness of the spleen and stomach, indigestion, emaciation, weakness of the limbs, diarrhea, and other conditions. In many years of veterinary clinical practice, this formula has been modified and adapted to treat spleen deficiency diarrhea in cattle and horses (including indigestion and gastrointestinal catarrh) as well as constipation, enteritis, and secondary complications of conditions such as ruminal atony, achieving good therapeutic results. It is introduced below. 1. Exploration of causes: The causes leading to spleen deficiency diarrhea are mainly dysfunction of the spleen and stomach. The stomach is the sea of water and grain, and the spleen governs the transportation and transformation of essential substances; if
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Clever Top-Dressing Methods and Techniques After Mushroom Harvest
1. Glucose water. Take 100 grams of glucose, add 10 kg of water, dissolve it thoroughly, and then spray it evenly on the bed. This can make the mushroom caps thick and the stems stout, achieving a yield-increasing effect. 2. Salt solution. Take 50 grams of salt, add 10 kg of water, and after it is thoroughly mixed and dissolved, spray it during the peak fruiting period. This can make the mushroom bodies white and firm, thereby improving quality and yield. 3. Plant ash water. Take 2 kg of fresh plant ash, add 40 kg of water, soak for two hours, then filter through gauze, and then spray the filtrate. This can
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Clever Fertilization in the Late Stage of Cotton: Disease Prevention and Yield Increase at the Same Time
In the late growth stage of cotton, the root system's ability to absorb nutrients declines noticeably, but if fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, zinc and boron are sprayed on the cotton leaves, they can prevent premature senescence, promote early maturity, prevent disease, prevent boll shedding and help set large bolls, with a significant yield-increasing effect. 1. Apply nitrogen fertilizer to prevent premature senescence: each time use 75-100 kg of 1% urea solution per mu, spray once every 5-7 days, for 2-3 consecutive sprays, which can enhance leaf photosynthesis and prevent premature senescence and increase yield. 2. Apply phosphorus fertilizer to promote early maturity: in the late stage of cotton, spraying phosphorus fertilizer on the leaves,
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Clever Use of Oyster Mushroom Spent Substrate to Grow High-Quality Shaggy Mane Mushrooms
The shaggy mane mushroom (Coprinus comatus) gets its name because its shape resembles a chicken leg; its flesh is tender, delicious and nutritious. Using spent oyster mushroom substrate and idle vegetable greenhouses, shaggy mane mushrooms can be produced. A 60 sq m mushroom shed can take in 1000 kg of dry substrate and produce 750-1000 kg of shaggy mane mushrooms, with a market price of more than 4000 yuan, giving considerable economic returns. The specific cultivation measures are as follows: 1. Prepare the growing substrate. Crush the spent oyster mushroom substrate, and mix it in the ratio of 50% mushroom bran, 37% cottonseed hulls, 6% lime, 7% corn flour, and 0.1% carbendazim (added separately).
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How to Treat a Donkey's Sprained Tendon? Practical Methods for a Clever Fix
Clever Treatment for a Donkey's Sprained Tendon: When a donkey accidentally sprains a tendon in its leg, massage it immediately to help the tendon return to its proper position. If the pain from the sprained tendon persists and the animal dares not move, take 150 grams of scallion white and 50 grams of white sugar, mix and mash them into a paste, spread it evenly on sterile gauze, then wrap it around the painful area. Replace it once every two days, and after two applications the pain will disappear.
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Clever Ways and Techniques to Use Garlic as a Feed Additive
1. Application in poultry In the feed of meat-type chicks, adding chopped raw garlic at a ratio of 3%-5% can not only stimulate the chicks' appetite, improve the quality of the chicken meat, and make the chicken meat more flavorful, but also significantly increase the daily weight gain of broilers. Adding 0.2% dried garlic powder to chick feed can increase the chick survival rate by 5.8%-15.6%. Regularly feeding garlic to poultry can also enhance their immunity and reduce the occurrence of diseases. 2. Application in livestock Adding 3% garlic to the feed of lactating sows
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Practical Tips for Cleverly Using Garlic in Fish Farming
I. Garlic Can Be Used as a Feed Additive for Fish (1) Fresh garlic. Take fresh garlic and make it into garlic paste, then mix it directly into the bait for feeding, or take 1%-5% fresh garlic and add it to the fish compound feed, crush it into powder with a grinder, mix evenly, and use directly. After peeling the garlic, grind it with an equal amount of cool boiled water into a slurry and filter it, then mix 3% of the filtrate into the feed to prevent feed mold.
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What are the clever uses of garlic in agricultural production
1. Preventing and treating fish gill rot disease and enteritis disease. For every 100 kg of fish, use 10 ml of allicin, mix it into the bait and feed, with 3 days as one treatment course; or for every 100 kg of fish, use 200 g of 10% synthetic allicin daily, mix with bait and feed for 6 consecutive days. 2. Preventing and treating explosive hemorrhagic disease in fish. For every 10,000 fish fry, use 0.25 kg of garlic, 4 kg of alligator weed, 0.25 kg of salt, and grind with soybean cake and feed, twice a day for 4 consecutive days, with obvious results. 3. Preventing and treating hemorrhagic disease in grass carp. For every 50 kg of fish, use 5 kg of water peanut
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