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Two Major Weaknesses in Chinese Agriculture Need Urgent Solutions
The introductory section of the No. 1 Central Document points out some major trend-related issues facing Chinese agriculture in the future. Among them, I think two aspects deserve the most attention: First, domestic agricultural production costs are rising rapidly, and the prices of bulk agricultural products are generally higher than those on the international market. How to innovate agricultural support and protection policies and improve agricultural competitiveness under the "double squeeze" is a major test we must face; Second, China's agricultural resources are scarce, overdeveloped, and increasingly polluted. How to ensure the effective supply of agricultural products and quality safety under hard resource and environmental constraints, and enhance the capacity for sustainable agricultural development, is a major challenge we must meet.
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Urbanization does not mean leaving one's hometown behind, and farmers who move to the city need not give up their land
Urbanization does not mean making farmers "leave their hometown behind"; rather, it means enabling farmers to enjoy the same public services and living conditions as urban residents. In recent years, Dezhou City has explored the "joint development of two zones" - new rural communities and rural industrial parks - achieving for rural community residents "leaving the land but not the village, finding employment without leaving home, entering factories without entering the city, and becoming urbanized in place," blazing a new path of "people-centered, nearby urbanization," effectively solving the land bottleneck problem encountered in the process of urban development, and to a certain extent achieving a win-win of improved farmers' living conditions and long-term rural economic development.
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China's agricultural aviation plant protection industry needs strong promotion for its development
China is a country where agricultural diseases, insect pests and weeds occur severely. With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the capacity to absorb and take in rural labor has increased, which has also led to a massive transfer of rural labor to cities and towns, seasonal labor shortages in rural areas, and a sharp rise in labor costs.
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Grain subsidy policy needs adjustment and improvement
In the "Government Work Report," Premier Li Keqiang discussed a series of policy measures to safeguard food security, which greatly encouraged and inspired Henan as a major grain-producing province. Wheat is China's main grain crop, and stabilizing wheat output largely means stabilizing
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40% of Cultivated Land Has Degraded in Quality, Soil Remediation Urgently Needs to Be Accelerated
Because of long-term heavy use with little replenishment and extensive farming methods, China's cultivated land quality is currently severely degraded, with degraded areas accounting for more than 40% of the total cultivated land area. Wan Lianbu, a deputy to the National People's Congress and director of the National Engineering Technology Research Center for Slow/Controlled Release Fertilizers, suggested accelerating the advancement of soil improvement and remediation.
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Integration of agriculture with secondary and tertiary industries faces new challenges and needs new solutions
When people mention agriculture, the first thing they think of is the process from planting to harvest. In Funing County, Hebei Province, this notion is being changed. Located in Houjie Village, Qiangezhuang Management District, Funing County, the "Fine Wine Aroma" Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone is centered on high-end wine brewing, storage, tasting and sightseeing
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The abuse of antibiotics in the livestock and aquaculture industry urgently needs to be addressed
Currently, the use of antibiotics in the livestock and aquaculture industry is relatively widespread, and in some cases it has gone far beyond the scope of antibacterial treatment, causing bacteria to develop drug resistance, creating new difficulties for the prevention and control of livestock and poultry diseases, and also posing a threat to the safety of livestock and poultry products. This urgently requires great attention and
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Why Agricultural Development Needs Urban Recognition of the Countryside
To the countryside, to the countryside! As if low incantations were rising from deep within the fields, more and more Chinese architects are being awakened from the bustle of the city. Carrying their various aspirations and ambitions, they head to rural areas to begin a new round of the "go to the mountains and countryside" movement. Looking ahead
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Breeding science and technology enterprises need more loan support
Insufficient funds and difficulty in obtaining loans have restricted and affected the development of crop breeding science and technology enterprises. Liu Fengzhi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and director of the Fruit Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said: At present, the financial institutions that provide loans to crop breeding science and technology enterprises are basically all commercial
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What does agricultural development rely on? Accelerating the cultivation of successor forces is key
Currently, the main factors supporting the improvement of China's comprehensive agricultural production capacity are undergoing profound changes. From the perspective of agricultural inputs, China's fertilizer and pesticide use per unit area has reached 3.6 times and 2.5 times the world average, respectively, and in the future it can no longer rely on increasing fertilizer
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