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A detailed look at the living habits of snails: hiding by day and coming out at night, and a love of moisture, are important characteristics

Agriculture Encyclopedia By Emily Carter 0 views
2019-07-12 Source:Nongxun.net Author:Nongxun

The snail is a common terrestrial mollusk belonging to the class Gastropoda, with a soft body and a spiral shell on its back. They are widely distributed, and can be seen in vegetable gardens, orchards, farmland, and the dark corners in front of and behind houses, making them a fairly representative member of the agricultural environment.

In terms of activity patterns, snails clearly hide by day and come out at night, mostly hiding under stones, in soil cracks, or on the undersides of plant leaves during the day, while night and rainy weather are their active periods. Snails are very sensitive to humidity, preferring damp conditions and fearing strong light; when drought occurs, they secrete mucus to seal the shell opening and enter a dormant state, then resume activity once the environment becomes moist again.

In terms of diet, snails are mainly herbivorous, often feeding on tender vegetable leaves, melons and fruits, and succulent plant tissues, scraping leaves with their radula, so they are often regarded as pests in production. However, snails are not entirely without benefit; some species can feed on humus, which is somewhat helpful to soil material cycling.

In addition, snails have strong starvation tolerance and dormancy ability, and can lie dormant for a long time when food is scarce or the climate is unfavorable. During artificial breeding, it is necessary to provide a cool, moist, and dark environment, and to pay attention to guarding against natural enemies and escape problems. Understanding the living habits of snails has practical reference value for both field control and breeding use.

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