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Chinese chives have high nutritional value and are rich in dietary fiber and vitamins

Agriculture Encyclopedia By Emily Carter 0 views
2019-07-12 Source:Nongxun.net Author: Nongxun

Chinese chives (Allium tuberosum) are a perennial herbaceous vegetable of the genus Allium, also known as qiyangcao or "lazy man's vegetable." They have a long history of cultivation in China and strong adaptability, and are grown in both the north and the south. They have a pungent aroma and tender leaves, and can be served as the main ingredient in a dish on their own or used to add flavor and aroma; they are one of the common leafy green vegetables on home dining tables.

From a nutritional standpoint, Chinese chives are rich in dietary fiber, which helps promote intestinal peristalsis and aid digestion. They also contain vitamin C, carotene, and various minerals such as potassium, calcium, and iron, as well as unique volatile sulfur-containing compounds. These substances are the source of the distinctive pungent aroma of Chinese chives and also have a certain antibacterial effect. Chinese chives are low in calories and are suitable for inclusion as part of a balanced daily diet.

According to different cultivation methods and edible parts, Chinese chives can commonly be divided into three types: green chives, yellow chives, and chive scapes. Green chives have emerald-green leaves and a rich aroma and are the most common form; yellow chives are blanched-cultivated without sunlight, pale yellow in color, and more tender in texture; chive scapes are the flower stems that Chinese chives send up, commonly known as chive flowers, which are crisp, tender, and delicately fragrant and can likewise be used in cooking.

When eating Chinese chives, note that their fibers are relatively coarse, so people with weak digestive function or who are prone to bloating should eat them in moderation and should not eat too much at one time. When cooking, the heating time should not be too long, so as to avoid affecting the texture and causing nutrient loss; try to prepare and eat them fresh. When selecting, those with upright leaves, bright color, and fresh root cuts are best; after buying, it is recommended to eat them as soon as possible, and for short-term storage they can be wrapped in paper and refrigerated.

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