Grow Anthuriums This Way for Big, Bright Blooms and a Long Flowering Season

Anthurium, also known as flamingo flower or laceleaf, is a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant in the genus Anthurium of the family Araceae. Native to tropical America, it is now commonly found in homes and public spaces around the world. Its most striking red part is not actually a petal, but a modified leaf called a spathe; the upright spadix in the center is the true flower.

There are quite a few anthurium varieties. Besides the most common red types, there are also pink, white, green, and varieties with spots or picotee edges, and the shape and size of the spathes also vary. It can be grown in pots and placed in the living room or study, and can also be used as a cut flower in a vase. A single spathe can remain ornamental for several weeks, and its long flowering period is an important reason for its popularity.

To care for anthurium, give it a warm, humid, semi-shaded environment and avoid direct strong light, otherwise the spathes and leaves are easily scorched. Water by the principle of letting the soil dry out between waterings, keeping the potting soil slightly moist but not waterlogged. When the air is dry, you can mist the leaves and the surrounding area to raise humidity. During the peak growing season, apply dilute fertilizer frequently; too high a concentration can burn the roots. In winter, pay attention to keeping it warm, as growth slows noticeably when the temperature is low.

The most common problems with anthurium are mostly root rot and yellow leaves caused by overwatering. Once noticed, promptly reduce watering, loosen the soil, and improve ventilation. In addition, its sap contains irritating substances, so it is best to wear gloves when pruning or repotting, and keep it out of reach of children and pets to avoid discomfort from accidental ingestion.