What are the common varieties of succulents?

Succulents often have a rather fleshy appearance, with thick, fleshy tissues that hold plenty of water, making them easy to manage and cultivate. There are especially many species and varieties of succulents, with all kinds of shapes. Growing succulents has also become a source of urgency. Although there are quite a lot of succulent varieties, the common ones are actually not many, and are often just a small number of varieties.

1. Sedum

Sedum is a very common succulent, generally including green sedum and red sedum, among which there are many kinds. It is a perennial plant, relatively drought-tolerant, and also fairly tolerant of high temperatures and cold. It is suitable for planting in regions with four distinct seasons, and also suitable for planting in warm regions. Its cuttings take root extremely easily; generally even a single leaf can survive. It does not need much fertilizer, and does not need too much watering.

2. Echeveria

Its shape is like a lotus flower, with loosely arranged leaves, generally green in color with a grayish-white coating. It is a biennial plant, and its leaves are relatively smooth. It is most widely distributed in southern regions, and is also found in the Tibet region. Its colors are diverse, mostly green, with other colors at the tips. It needs plenty of light and a small amount of fertilizer. It is relatively easy to manage, but disease prevention is necessary.

3. Ball cactus

The ball cactus is a type of cactus, but its shape is different, making it more convenient to grow as a small potted plant and place indoors. On desks, and other places. Although the ball cactus does not absorb radiation, it does adsorb dust. It purifies the air. It is a perennial plant. It is very easy to manage; basically it can go without watering. Water just a little when the soil looks very dry.

4. Christmas cactus 

The Christmas cactus is a succulent in the cactus family, and can be grafted onto other plants of the same kind; it is a common plant in parks and other places. Its stems and leaves bear bristles, or other plants. After grafting, the Christmas cactus can grow taller and larger. The Christmas cactus also blooms quite beautifully. Generally, do not give too much fertilizer or water, or it will die.

5. Pachyphytum

Judging by the name, it seems rather unfamiliar, but in fact, it is a thick-leaved variety in the Crassulaceae family. Its leaves are especially thick and fleshy, containing a great deal of water. It is a perennial succulent. It looks quite attractive, and its leaves are relatively round and plump. In terms of care, it needs plenty of sunlight and little watering, and is afraid of dampness and high temperatures.

There are many kinds of succulents, and the common ones are roughly the several major varieties above, many of which are smaller classifications within them. Some distinctive varieties are deeply loved by people. The ones that are easiest to keep alive tend to become the most common varieties.