What plants are good to grow indoors? Recommended plants suitable for indoor cultivation
1. Alocasia (Dumb Cane): It has the effect of removing dust from the air. However,the white sap inside the stem of the Alocasia is toxic, and the water it drips is also toxic. Accidental contact or ingestion of its sap will cause discomfort in the throat and mouth, along with a burning sensation in the stomach. Special care should be taken to prevent young children from ingesting it by mistake. However, it is not a carcinogenic plant.
2. African Jasmine (Murraya paniculata): The volatile oils it produces have a significant bactericidal effect, can help people relax, promote sleep, and also improve work efficiency.
3. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum): It suppresses waste gases exhaled by the human body, such as ammonia and acetone, and can also filter benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde from the air. Its high evaporation rate can prevent the nasal mucosa from drying out, greatly reducing the likelihood of illness.
4. Silver Queen (Aglaonema): It is renowned for its unique air-purifying ability. The higher the concentration of pollutants in the air, the better it can exert its purifying ability! Therefore, it is very suitable for dark rooms with poor ventilation.
5. Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum): It can absorb about 20 micrograms of formaldehyde per hour and is considered the most effective biological "purifier." People who work with paint and coatings all day, or those who have smokers around them, should place at least one pot of fern in their workplace. In addition, it can also suppress xylene and toluene released from computer monitors and printers. ⟦9 6. Umbrella Tree (Schefflera): It brings fresh air to smoking households. Its leaves can absorb nicotine and other harmful substances from smoke-filled air and convert them through photosynthesis into harmless substances of the plant's own. In addition, it can reduce formaldehyde concentration by about 9 milligrams per hour.
6. Schefflera (Umbrella Tree): brings fresh air to smoking households. Its leaves can absorb nicotine and other harmful substances from smoke-filled air, and through photosynthesis convert them into harmless substances of the plant's own. In addition, it can reduce formaldehyde concentration by about 9 milligrams per hour.
7. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum): It can absorb 95% of carbon monoxide and 85% of formaldehyde in the air. Spider plants can carry out photosynthesis under weak light. Spider plants can absorb toxic and harmful gases in the air. One pot of spider plant in a room of 8-10 sq m is equivalent to an air purifier. Generally, keeping 1-2 pots of spider plants in a room can release oxygen within 24 hours while absorbing formaldehyde, styrene, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and other carcinogenic substances from the air. Spider plants have a particularly strong absorption capacity for certain harmful substances. For example, carbon monoxide and formaldehyde mixed in the air can reach 95% and 85 respectively. Spider plants can also break down benzene and absorb relatively stable harmful substances such as nicotine in cigarette smoke. Therefore, spider plants are also known as the green purifier of indoor air.
8. Aloe Vera: One pot of aloe vera is equivalent to nine biological air cleaners. Potted aloe vera has the reputation of being an air purification expert. One pot of aloe vera is equal to nine biological air cleaners and can absorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide. It is especially strong at absorbing formaldehyde. Under 4 hours of light, one pot of aloe vera can eliminate 90% of the formaldehyde in one sq m of air. It can also kill harmful microorganisms in the air and adsorb dust, playing a great role in purifying the indoor environment. When the indoor harmful air is too high, spots will appear on the leaves of the aloe vera. This is a signal for help. As long as a few more pots of aloe vera are added indoors, the indoor air quality will return to normal.
9. Monstera (Monstera deliciosa): It absorbs carbon dioxide at night and improves air quality. The air-purifying function of Monstera is slightly weaker. It is not like spider plants. Aloe vera is a versatile air purifier, but Monstera has a relatively obvious effect on removing formaldehyde from the air. In addition, Monstera has the effect of absorbing carbon dioxide at night. It greatly helps improve indoor air quality and increase oxygen content. In addition, Monstera generally has a larger plant size, an elegant shape, and relatively sparse and beautiful leaves, so it is a very ideal indoor plant. The fruit of Monstera can be used as a dish after ripening, and its fragrance is like pineapple or banana.
10. Ivy (Hedera helix): The champion of formaldehyde absorption. Ivy is currently the most effective indoor plant for absorbing formaldehyde. The leaves of ivy per sq m can absorb 1.48 milligrams of formaldehyde, while the total leaf area of 2 adult ivy plants is about 0.78 sq m. At the same time, ivy can also absorb toxic and harmful substances such as benzene. Under 24-hour light conditions, it can absorb 90% of the benzene indoors. According to estimates, for a room of 10 sq m, only 2-3 pots of ivy are needed to purify the air. It can also adsorb fine dust particles.
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