How can dog management among urban and rural residents be strengthened? These suggestions can serve as a reference
1 Strengthen leadership and raise awareness
Business departments of governments at all levels should vigorously publicize the harm of rabies to people's health and the medical knowledge for preventing and controlling rabies. Mobilize the whole population to jointly control and eliminate rabies.
2 Formulate unified regulations for the prevention and control of rabies as soon as possible
As an animal, dogs should be managed by animal epidemic prevention supervision departments in accordance with the provisions of the Animal Epidemic Prevention Law, and implementation measures should be formulated as soon as possible, the law enforcement body should be clarified, other departments should actively cooperate, and the management of rabies should be brought onto a legal track. "Wild dogs," "stray dogs" and dogs that have not been immunized against rabies must be resolutely culled.
3 Implement a dog-raising license and registration and file-establishment system
When urban and rural residents raise dogs, they must register with the local animal epidemic prevention supervision agency, establish a dog-raising file, and obtain a dog breeding license. Promote one-stop services for photography, epidemic prevention injection, registration and file establishment, and fee collection, accurately grasp the dynamics of dogs raised by urban and rural residents, and formulate scientific management measures so that dog breeding develops in an orderly manner.
4 Strengthen self-discipline education for dog owners
Strengthening dog management has at its core strengthening the management of dog owners, changing dog owners' bad habits, and achieving civilized dog raising. On the one hand, provide technical training for dog owners so that they understand how to raise dogs scientifically and attach importance to the dangers of rabies; on the other hand, let them understand the relevant laws and regulations on dog raising, so that they can raise dogs according to law and pay attention to environmental hygiene. At the same time, it is suggested that those without a sense of responsibility or financial capacity should try not to raise dogs.
5 Strengthen management of the pet market
The pet industry in Western countries is very developed, while our country is still at a developmental stage. While establishing a restricted dog-raising system, management of pet hospitals and pet supplies should be strengthened, especially supervision of rabies vaccines, supply channels should be standardized, and illegal @#@136@#@ acts of substandard vaccines should be cracked down on to ensure the quality of rabies vaccines and improve the protection rate of immunized animals.
6 Implement compulsory immunization for dogs raised
At present, the national rabies epidemic situation is relatively severe. The main reason is the low immunization rate of rabies vaccine injections for dogs, which causes a large number of unimmunized virus-carrying dogs to be released into society, creating a great hidden danger. Therefore, implementing compulsory immunization is an effective way to prevent the occurrence of rabies. Governments at all levels should organize relevant departments to actively participate and jointly do a good job in immunization work. Animal epidemic prevention departments should go directly into communities and residential compounds, combine fixed-point injections with door-to-door services, truly increase the rabies immunization rate, and ensure the safety of people's lives.