Detailed Explanation of the Variable Temperature Treatment Method for Propagating Yew (Taxus) from Seed
The method for variable temperature treatment in seed propagation of yew is as follows: yew seeds have a double dormancy habit involving the radicle and the hypocotyl. The radicle requires a high-temperature stage above 25°C for about 1 month to break dormancy, while the hypocotyl requires conditions between minus 3°C and minus 20°C for about 1 month to release dormancy. To accelerate seed germination earlier, simply mix yew seeds with cracked seed coats with moist sand, place them in an environment below minus 3°C and freeze them for 25 to 40 days to release the hypocotyl dormancy. After sowing in late winter or early spring, after about 2 months, once temperatures above 25°C are encountered, the radicle dormancy can be broken, and the seeds can sprout and emerge from the soil.