What are the common disinfection methods for chicken coops? Explained clearly in one article
As a very common animal in our lives, chickens are loved by many people, and chickens are the only source of egg production. Therefore, China's chicken farming industry is divided into three breeding directions: laying hens, broiler chickens, and dual-purpose chickens for both eggs and meat. When raising chickens, disinfection work is very important, and there are several different methods for disinfecting chicken coops, each of which we must use, because different methods target different aspects of disinfection. So below, let us introduce the common disinfection methods for chicken coops!
1. Disinfection with chickens present
Disinfection with chickens present is the most common method among chicken coop disinfection methods. Observe the growth conditions of the chickens in the coop and choose a disinfectant that is non-irritating or only slightly irritating to the chickens. Then use spray application to evenly spray it throughout the chicken coop. It is a disinfection method that reduces dust and prevents respiratory diseases in chickens. Disinfection with chickens present can not only eliminate harmful substances present in the air of the chicken coop, but also improve air quality. It is also a method of controlling the temperature and humidity of the chicken coop, but it has little effect on preventing gastrointestinal diseases.
2. Drinking water disinfection
Drinking water is one of the main routes by which pathogens enter the chicken's body. Regardless of the drinking water method used, if drinking water disinfection is not done properly, pathogens can reproduce and contaminate through the water. After the chickens drink it, they become infected in the gastrointestinal tract, causing gastrointestinal diseases in chickens. Therefore, drinking water disinfection can kill pathogens in the drinking water, prevent pathogens from parasitizing in the water and entering the chicken's body, and cause gastrointestinal diseases. An appropriate amount of disinfectant can be added to the water. It not only has little effect on the chickens, but also helps promote chicken growth, improves the survival rate and feed conversion rate of chickens, reduces the incidence of disease, and maximizes the economic benefits of farming.
3. Ultraviolet disinfection
Ultraviolet disinfection is a relatively uncommon method, but its effect is quite obvious. Ultraviolet disinfection can change the cell structure of microorganisms, kill pathogens or reduce their activity, and can also change the genes of pathogens, making them lose their threat to chickens. However, because ultraviolet rays are quite harmful to the human body, it must be used with caution. During disinfection, try to ensure that no one enters the chicken coop, keep the chickens at a distance of about 1 m from the ultraviolet lamp, and the disinfection time must not be less than 20 minutes, otherwise the effect will not be obvious.
4. Fumigation disinfection
Fumigation disinfection is the process of evaporating a disinfectant and then spreading it in the air to "fight" pathogens. In this way, pathogens are reduced or even eliminated. Fumigation disinfection is suitable for use when the coop is empty. It is usually used after broiler chickens are sold, when disinfecting the chicken coop and feeding equipment. The main material for fumigation disinfection is formaldehyde. Formaldehyde can inhibit the spread of some pathogens, but it can also harm chickens and even humans. Therefore, it is generally used for disinfecting empty coops.
The above is a brief introduction to the common disinfection methods for chicken coops. There are many disinfection methods for chicken coops, and each disinfection method has different functions and disinfection targets. Therefore, each disinfection method is indispensable and must be used in combination to ensure comprehensive disinfection and reduce the incidence of all diseases. That is all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. If you want to learn more related information, please continue to follow us!