What Are the Precautions for Buffalo Farming? Key Points Explained in One Article

The buffalo is a fairly hardy livestock animal, with low farming costs, relatively stable profit margins, and strong state support. It is easy to raise and easy to manage, and buffalo farming is a relatively long-lasting industry, very well suited to rural areas, where the resource advantages of the countryside can be fully utilized. Although it is relatively easy to raise, there are still many points to pay attention to during the farming process. Let's take a look together below.

1. Feed

Buffaloes differ greatly from other breeds of cattle in terms of feed mixing during the rearing process. To obtain higher economic returns, other cattle are usually fattened with concentrated feed. Buffaloes are actually much larger in body size than many cattle, and during rearing they do not need much concentrated feed. They mainly eat green fodder, with a little concentrated feed added at the appropriate time. If there is too much concentrated feed, it will instead cause physical discomfort in buffaloes and only achieve the opposite of the desired result.

2. Breeding

The breeding of buffaloes is also an issue that needs attention in farming. First, we must wait until the buffalo reaches the initial breeding age before breeding. Second, not just any breed of cattle can be bred with buffaloes. If breeding is carried out before the initial breeding age is reached, this may not only reduce the success rate of buffalo breeding but also shorten the service life of the buffalo. In addition, although many crossbred varieties are now quite good, these conclusions are made only after specific comparisons, and they were successfully bred through repeated experiments, so breeding cannot be done casually.

3. Deworming

Buffaloes are very prone to attracting insects, so during farming we must pay great attention to deworming management for buffaloes. First, we need to remove some mosquitoes, blood-sucking flies, and the like from the surface of the buffaloes. Second, there are also many parasites on the bodies of buffaloes. Do not think that everything is fine after driving away the surface pests. In fact, parasites inside the body are even more frightening. We should give them physical examinations from time to time and feed them harmless deworming medicine or inject vaccines.

4. Free-Range Grazing

Buffaloes cannot be kept in pens all the time like other breeds of cattle, as this will affect the normal growth of buffaloes and also affect their reproductive capacity and physique. Therefore, during farming we should carry out an appropriate amount of free-range grazing, preferably every day, for one to two hours. If conditions do not permit this, then they must be grazed at least once every three days or so.

5. Diseases

Like other cattle, buffaloes can also develop anthrax. Recently, anthrax in cattle has frequently occupied news headlines, so we all know how serious it is. During farming, a vaccine against anthrax needs to be injected once a year to achieve a preventive effect. At the same time, once the disease occurs, isolation must be carried out immediately. Finally, buffaloes also have many relatively common diseases. As long as we pay attention to routine rearing management, daily management, and prevention and control issues, basically there will not be any major problems.